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300+ Managerial Economics 1 Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) .

201.

Under ….. Method, a panel is selected to give suggestions to solve the problems in hand

A. Opinion survey
B. Expert opinion
C. Delphi method
D. Consumer interview
Answer» C. Delphi method
202.

Consumer Interview method of demand forecasting may undertaken by;

A. Complete enumeration
B. Sample survey
C. End‐use method
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
203.

In …….. approach, the demand for new product is estimated on the basis demand of existing product

A. Growth curve approach
B. Evolutionary approach.
C. Opinion polling approach
D. Vicarious approach.
Answer» B. Evolutionary approach.
204.

In …….approach, Consumers reactions on the new products are found out indirectly with the help of specialized dealers

A. Growth curve approach
B. Evolutionary approach.
C. Opinion polling approach
D. Vicarious approach.
Answer» D. Vicarious approach.
205.

In ………approach, on the basis of the growth of an established product, the demand for the new product is estimated

A. Growth curve approach
B. Evolutionary approach.
C. Opinion polling approach
D. vicarious approach
Answer» A. Growth curve approach
206.

Method of demand forecasting is also called “economic model building”

A. Opinion survey
B. Complete enumeration
C. Correlation and regression
D. Delphi method
Answer» C. Correlation and regression
207.

Criteria for good demand forecasting includes;

A. Plausibility
B. Simplicity
C. Economy
D. All the above.
Answer» D. All the above.
208.

………..is the base of marketing planning

A. Demand Estimation
B. Demand analysis
C. Demand function
D. Demand forecasting
Answer» D. Demand forecasting
209.

Growth curve approach is used for forecasting demand of ………….products

A. New
B. Old
C. Existing
D. Both old and existing.
Answer» A. New
210.

Which of the following is not a method of demand forecasting of new products

A. Trend projection
B. Substitute approach
C. Evolutionary approach
D. Sales experience approach
Answer» A. Trend projection
211.

………..= R2‐R1/Q2‐Q1

A. Average revenue
B. Total revenue
C. Marginal revenue
D. Incremental revenue
Answer» C. Marginal revenue
212.

……….. Measures the differences between the new total revenue and existing total revenue

A. Average revenue
B. Total revenue
C. Marginal revenue
D. Incremental revenue
Answer» D. Incremental revenue
213.

………. means the total receipts from sales divided by the number of unit sold.

A. Average revenue
B. Total revenue
C. Marginal revenue
D. Incremental revenue
Answer» A. Average revenue
214.

So long as Average Revenue is falling, Marginal Revenue will be …………. Average Revenue

A. Less than
B. More than
C. Equal to
D. None of these
Answer» A. Less than
215.

Where Marginal revenue is negative, TR will be …………..

A. Rising
B. Falling
C. Zero
D. One
Answer» B. Falling
216.

Total Revenue will be maximum at the point where Marginal Revenue is

A. One
B. Zero
C. <1
D. >1
Answer» B. Zero
217.

………….. is the change in total revenue irrespective of changes in price or due to the effect of managerial decision on revenue

A. Average revenue
B. Total revenue
C. Marginal revenue
D. Incremental revenue
Answer» D. Incremental revenue
218.

In…………..pricing fixed cost are excluded.

A. skimming pricing
B. going rate pricing
C. administered pricing
D. marginal cost pricing
Answer» D. marginal cost pricing
219.

Fixing high price during the introduction is called

A. skimming
B. penetrating
C. full cost pricing
D. target pricing
Answer» A. skimming
220.

The firm charges price in tune with the industry’s price is called

A. competitive pricing
B. going rate pricing
C. tune pricing
D. target pricing
Answer» B. going rate pricing
221.

Method of charging low price initially called……………

A. skimming
B. penetrating
C. full cost pricing
D. target pricing
Answer» B. penetrating
222.

Pricing is done on the basis of managerial decisions, not on the basis of cost, demand etc…

A. Managerial pricing
B. Administered pricing
C. Full cost pricing
D. Competitive pricing
Answer» B. Administered pricing
223.

Which of the following method of pricing is popular in wholesale and retail trades

A. skimming
B. penetrating
C. full cost pricing
D. target pricing
Answer» C. full cost pricing
224.

Which one of the following is not an internal factor influencing pricing policy

A. cost
B. objectives
C. marketing mix
D. demand
Answer» D. demand
225.

Which one of the following is an internal factor influencing pricing

A. demand
B. competition
C. distribution channel
D. product life cycle
Answer» D. product life cycle
226.

Cost plus pricing is also called

A. margin pricing
B. full cost pricing
C. mark up pricing
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
227.

Average cost pricing is also called as

A. cost plus pricing
B. marginal cost pricing
C. margin pricing
D. both a & c
Answer» D. both a & c
228.

Under which method, the cost is added with the predetermined target rate of return on capital invested

A. Cost plus pricing
B. Target pricing
C. Mark up pricing
D. None of these
Answer» B. Target pricing
229.

Target pricing is also called as

A. Cost plus pricing
B. Rate of return pricing
C. Mark up pricing
D. None of these
Answer» B. Rate of return pricing
230.

Under the Marginal cost pricing, the price is determined on the basis of;

A. Fixed cost
B. Variable cost
C. Total cost
D. Average cost
Answer» B. Variable cost
231.

Cinema Theater, telephone bills etc..are following

A. Full cost pricing
B. Marginal cost pricing
C. Differential pricing
D. Mark up pricing
Answer» C. Differential pricing
232.

Price discrimination is also called as

A. Discriminatory pricing
B. Differential pricing
C. Average cost pricing
D. a & b above
Answer» D. a & b above
233.

The method of pricing which is also known as Parity pricing and Acceptance pricing is

A. Differential pricing
B. Going rate pricing
C. Discriminatory pricing
D. Mark up pricing
Answer» B. Going rate pricing
234.

The pricing of cup of tea or coffee, is an example of

A. Mark up pricing
B. Marginal cost pricing
C. Conventional pricing
D. Cost plus pricing
Answer» C. Conventional pricing
235.

……………………is the method of leadership pricing

A. Going rate pricing
B. Follow up pricing
C. Barometric pricing
D. Parity pricing
Answer» C. Barometric pricing
236.

Generally used strategy for pricing new products is/are

A. Skimming price strategy
B. Penetration price strategy
C. Both a & b
D. None of these
Answer» C. Both a & b
237.

…………… provide guidelines to carry out ……………

A. Pricing strategies, pricing policies
B. Pricing policies, pricing strategies
C. Pricing rules, pricing policies
D. Pricing rules, pricing strategies
Answer» B. Pricing policies, pricing strategies
238.

Psychological pricing is also called as;

A. Penetration pricing
B. Skimming pricing
C. Odd pricing
D. None of these
Answer» C. Odd pricing
239.

Prices of Bata shoe as Rs.99.99, this pricing is

A. Mark up pricing
B. Odd pricing
C. Marginal cost pricing
D. Follow up pricing.
Answer» B. Odd pricing
240.

Which one of the following is not a reason for adopting skimming price strategy

A. When the demand of new product is relatively inelastic.
B. When there is no close substitutes
C. Elasticity of demand is not known
D. Product has high price elasticity in the initial stage
Answer» D. Product has high price elasticity in the initial stage
241.

Which one of the following is not a reason for adopting penetration price strategy

A. Product has high price elasticity in the initial stage.
B. The product is accepted by large number of customers.
C. Economies of large scale production available to firm
D. When the buyers are not able to compare the value and utility
Answer» D. When the buyers are not able to compare the value and utility
242.

Customary pricing is also known as

A. Consumer pricing
B. Conventional pricing
C. Cost plus pricing
D. Full cost pricing
Answer» B. Conventional pricing
243.

Which of the following is/ are the reason for adopting penetration price strategy

A. Economies of large scale production available to firm.
B. Potential market for the product is large.
C. Cost of production is low.
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
244.

Which of the following is/ are the reason for adopting skimming price strategy

A. When the buyers are not able to compare the value and utility.
B. To attract the high income customers.
C. When the product has distinctive qualities, luxuries
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
245.

The market with a single producer’’

A. perfect competition
B. monopolistic competition
C. oligopoly
D. monopoly
Answer» D. monopoly
246.

In the oligopoly market there are

A. large no. of firms
B. a few firms
C. a single firm
D. an infinite no. of firms
Answer» B. a few firms
247.

The short run production function is called;

A. Returns to scale
B. law of variable proportion
C. Production possibility frontier
D. None of these
Answer» B. law of variable proportion
248.

Under oligopoly a single seller cannot influence significantly

A. market price
B. quantity supplied
C. advertisement cost
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
249.

Average revenue is the revenue per

A. unit commodity sold
B. total commodity sold
C. marginal commodity sold
D. none of these
Answer» A. unit commodity sold
250.

The distinction between variable cost and fixed cost is relevant only in

A. long period
B. short period
C. medium term
D. mixed period
Answer» B. short period

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