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300+ Managerial Economics 1 Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) .

151.

In the case of …………… Consumer may moves to higher or lower demand curve

A. Extension of demand
B. Contraction of demand
C. Shift in demand
D. Slopes in demand
Answer» C. Shift in demand
152.

Higher the price of certain luxurious articles, higher will be the demand, this concept is called

A. Giffen effects
B. Veblen effects
C. Demonstration effects
D. Both b & c above
Answer» B. Veblen effects
153.

Demand for milk, sugar, tea for making tea, is an example of

A. Composite demand
B. Derivative demand
C. Joint demand
D. Direct demand
Answer» C. Joint demand
154.

Demand for electricity is an example of

A. Composite demand
B. Derivative demand
C. Joint demand
D. Direct demand
Answer» A. Composite demand
155.

Demand for tyres depends on demand of vehicles, the demand for tyres called as

A. Composite demand
B. Derivative demand
C. Joint demand
D. Direct demand
Answer» B. Derivative demand
156.

Determinants of demand includes

A. Price of a commodity
B. Nature of commodity
C. Income and wealth of consumer
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
157.

Exceptional Demand Curve (Perverse demand curve)

A. Moving upward from left to right
B. Moving upward from right to left
C. Moving horizontally
D. Moving vertically
Answer» A. Moving upward from left to right
158.

Which of the following is not an exception to the downward sloping of demand curve

A. Giffen paradox
B. Veblen effects
C. Necessaries
D. Income effect
Answer» D. Income effect
159.

The concept of Elasticity of Demand was introduced by

A. Alfred Marshall
B. Lionel Robbins
C. Adam smith
D. J M Keynes
Answer» A. Alfred Marshall
160.

Price Elasticity of demand =

A. Proportionate change in quantity demanded Proportionate change in price
B. Change in Quantity demanded / Quantity demanded Change in Price/price
C. ( Q2‐Q1)/Q1 (P2‐P1) /P1
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
161.

When a small change in price leads to infinite change in quantity demanded, it is called

A. Perfectly elastic demand
B. Perfectly inelastic demand
C. Relative elastic demand
D. Relative inelastic demand
Answer» A. Perfectly elastic demand
162.

Quantity remains the same whatever the change in price, this is the case of

A. Perfectly elastic demand
B. Perfectly inelastic demand
C. Relative elastic demand
D. Relative inelastic demand
Answer» B. Perfectly inelastic demand
163.

In the case of ………… a small change in price leads to very big change in quantity demanded

A. Perfectly elastic demand
B. Perfectly inelastic demand
C. Relative elastic demand
D. Unit elastic demand
Answer» C. Relative elastic demand
164.

In case of …….. quantity demanded changes less than proportionate to changes in price

A. Perfectly elastic demand
B. Perfectly inelastic demand
C. Relative elastic demand
D. Relative inelastic demand
Answer» D. Relative inelastic demand
165.

When the change in demand is exactly equal to the change in price, it is called

A. Perfectly elastic demand
B. Perfectly inelastic demand
C. Relative elastic demand
D. Unitary elastic demand
Answer» D. Unitary elastic demand
166.

Ep = 0 in the case of ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐elasticity

A. Perfectly elastic demand
B. Perfectly inelastic demand
C. Relative elastic demand
D. Unitary elastic demand
Answer» B. Perfectly inelastic demand
167.

Perfect elasticity is known as

A. Finite elastic
B. Infinite elastic
C. Unitary elastic
D. Zero elastic
Answer» B. Infinite elastic
168.

in the case of perfect inelasticity, the demand curve is

A. Vertical
B. Horizontal
C. Flat
D. Steep
Answer» A. Vertical
169.

EP =………….in the case of relatively elastic demand

A. 1
B. >1
C. <1
D. 0
Answer» B. >1
170.

EP = ………in case of relatively inelastic demand

A. 0
B. Infinite
C. 1
D. <1
Answer» D. <1
171.

In the case of unitary elastic demand, the shape of demand curve is

A. Vertical line
B. Horizontal line
C. Rectangular hyperbola
D. Steep
Answer» C. Rectangular hyperbola
172.

Unitary elasticity of demand mean

A. EP =>1
B. EP =<1
C. EP = o
D. EP = 1
Answer» D. EP = 1
173.

……… shows the change in quantity demanded as a result of a change in consumers’ income

A. Price elasticity
B. Cross elasticity
C. Income elasticity
D. None of these
Answer» C. Income elasticity
174.

For the commodities like salt, sugar etc.,the income elasticity will be

A. Zero
B. Negative
C. Positive
D. Unitary
Answer» A. Zero
175.

when income increases, quantity demanded falls, it is

A. Positive income elasticity
B. Zero income elasticity
C. Negative income elasticity
D. Unitary income elasticity
Answer» C. Negative income elasticity
176.

An increase in income may lead to an increase in the quantity demanded, it is

A. Positive income elasticity
B. Zero income elasticity
C. Negative income elasticity
D. Unitary income elasticity
Answer» A. Positive income elasticity
177.

A positive income elasticity may be

A. Unit income elasticity
B. Income elasticity greater than unity
C. Income elasticity less than unity
D. Any of the above
Answer» D. Any of the above
178.

The proportionate change in the quantity demanded of a commodity in response to change in the price of another related commodity is called

A. Price elasticity
B. Related elasticity
C. Cross elasticity
D. Income elasticity
Answer» C. Cross elasticity
179.

Tea and coffee are

A. Complimentary goods
B. Substitute goods
C. Supplementary goods
D. Reserve goods
Answer» B. Substitute goods
180.

Car and petrol are

A. Complimentary goods
B. Substitute goods
C. Supplementary goods
D. Reserve goods
Answer» A. Complimentary goods
181.

If the commodities are substitute in nature, cross elasticity will be

A. Negative
B. Positive
C. Zero
D. Any of the above
Answer» B. Positive
182.

If the commodities are complimentary, cross elasticity will be

A. Negative
B. Positive
C. Zero
D. Any of the above
Answer» A. Negative
183.

The responsiveness of demand due to a change in promotional expenses is called

A. Expenditure elasticity
B. Advertisement elasticity
C. Promotional elasticity
D. Above b or c
Answer» D. Above b or c
184.

Which one is the method for measurement of elasticity

A. Proportional or Percentage Method
B. Outlay Method
C. Geometric method
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
185.

Outlay method of measurement of elasticity is also called as

A. Percentage method
B. Expenditure method
C. Point method
D. Geometric method
Answer» B. Expenditure method
186.

…….method measures elasticity between two points

A. Proportional or Percentage Method
B. Outlay Method
C. Geometric method
D. Arc Method
Answer» D. Arc Method
187.

Demand for necessary goods (salt, rice, etc,) is……….and demand for comfort and luxury good is

A. Elastic, inelastic
B. Inelastic, elastic
C. Elastic, elastic
D. Inelastic, inelastic
Answer» B. Inelastic, elastic
188.

……………..is the process of finding current values of demand for various values of prices and other determining variables.

A. Demand Estimation
B. Demand analysis
C. Demand function
D. Demand forecasting
Answer» A. Demand Estimation
189.

Tools and techniques for demand estimation includes;

A. Consumer surveys.
B. consumer clinics and focus groups
C. Market Experiment
D. All o the above
Answer» D. All o the above
190.

………… is an “objective assessment of the future course of demand”

A. Demand Estimation
B. Demand analysis
C. Demand function
D. Demand forecasting
Answer» D. Demand forecasting
191.

………….demand forecasting is related to the business conditions prevailing in the economy as a whole

A. Macro level
B. Industry level
C. Firm level
D. None of these
Answer» A. Macro level
192.

……………… demand forecasting is prepared by different trade association in order to estimate the demand for particular industries products

A. Macro level
B. Industry level
C. Firm level
D. None of these
Answer» B. Industry level
193.

……………forecasting is more important from managerial view point as it helps the management in decision making with regard to the firms demand and production.

A. Macro level
B. Industry level
C. Firm level
D. None of these
Answer» C. Firm level
194.

Purposes of Short term Demand forecasting includes;

A. Making a suitable production policy.
B. To reduce the cost of purchasing raw materials and to control inventory.
C. Deciding suitable price policy
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
195.

Purposes of Short term Demand forecasting doesn’t includes;

A. Deciding suitable price policy
B. Setting correct sales target on the basis of future demand
C. Forecasting short term financial requirements
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
196.

Purposes of Short term Demand forecasting doesn’t includes;

A. Making a suitable production policy.
B. To reduce the cost of purchasing raw materials and to control inventory.
C. Deciding suitable price policy
D. Planning of a new unit or expansion of existing unit
Answer» D. Planning of a new unit or expansion of existing unit
197.

Purposes of long term Demand forecasting doesn’t includes;

A. Planning of a new unit or expansion of existing unit.
B. Planning long term financial requirements.
C. Planning of manpower requirements.
D. Deciding suitable price policy
Answer» D. Deciding suitable price policy
198.

Purposes of long term Demand forecasting includes

A. Making a suitable production policy.
B. To reduce the cost of purchasing raw materials and to control inventory.
C. Deciding suitable price policy
D. Planning of a new unit or expansion of existing unit
Answer» D. Planning of a new unit or expansion of existing unit
199.

Survey method of demand forecasting includes

A. Opinion survey
B. Expert opinion
C. Delphi method
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
200.

…………Method is also known as Sales‐ Force –Composite method or collective opinion method

A. Opinion survey
B. Expert opinion
C. Delphi method
D. Consumer interview method
Answer» A. Opinion survey

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