134
67.5k

520+ An Introduction to Political Science Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Arts in Political Science (BA political science) , Bachelor of Arts in Economics (BA Economics) , Bachelor of Arts in History (BA History) .

251.

Who defines the political system as the “institutions, processes and interactions throug which values are authoritatively allocated in a society?

A. Almond
B. Easton
C. Apter
D. Pye
Answer» B. Easton
252.

Who said that politics is concerned with the authoritative ‘allocation of values’ for a society?

A. B. Miller
B. David Easton
C. Alan Ball
D. Ernest Benn
Answer» B. David Easton
253.

Which of the following is one of the traditionally recognized organs of power in a state?

A. Legislature
B. Executive
C. Judiciary
D. All of the above
Answer» C. Judiciary
254.

The ‘power theory’ finds its brilliant manifestation in the political philosophy of

A. Locke
B. Hobbes
C. Mill
D. Rousseau
Answer» D. Rousseau
255.

Which of the following are not the basic of the authority of society?

A. Social customs
B. Conventions
C. Laws
D. Moral pressure
Answer» D. Moral pressure
256.

The subject that deals with man in relation to the State and Government is called

A. Economics
B. History
C. Political Science
D. Psychology
Answer» C. Political Science
257.

________________is the central subject of the study of political science.

A. Population
B. State
C. Behaviour
D. Mass Communication
Answer» B. State
258.

Who defines Political Science as that part of social science which treats the foundations of the State and the principles of Government?

A. Prof.Harold Laski
B. Lasswell
C. Garner
D. Paul Janet
Answer» D. Paul Janet
259.

Bluntschli restricted the scope of Political Science to

A. The study of government and politics
B. The study of State and Government
C. The study of Government
D. The study of State
Answer» D. The study of State
260.

Prof. Harold Laski emphasized the scope of Political Science to include the study of

A. State and sovereignty
B. Government and politics
C. State and Government
D. Government only
Answer» C. State and Government
261.

Who said that State comes into existence originating in the bare needs of life of man and continuing in existence for the sake of good life?

A. Plato
B. Socrates
C. Aristotle
D. Montesqueau
Answer» C. Aristotle
262.

_______________is the most important agency of the State

A. Press
B. Judiciary
C. Sovereignty
D. Government
Answer» D. Government
263.

The concept of ‘politics’ originated in ancient

A. Athens
B. Sparta
C. Greece
D. Spain
Answer» C. Greece
264.

Politics is a struggle for power on three levels

A. Society, state and family
B. State, inter-state and intra-state
C. Family, society and political groups
D. Nation, state and districts
Answer» B. State, inter-state and intra-state
265.

David Easton defined politics as authoritative allocation of

A. Power
B. Influences
C. Interests
D. Values
Answer» D. Values
266.

A policy is authoritative when there __________to the authority

A. Willing compliance
B. Forceful compliance
C. Resistance
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Willing compliance
267.

The central idea of sovereignty is

A. Power
B. Law
C. Authority
D. Legitimacy
Answer» B. Law
268.

The main characteristics of a civil society are organization, interaction, communication and

A. Friendship
B. Interdependence
C. Solidarity
D. Goodwill
Answer» C. Solidarity
269.

Who among the following defined democracy as “the government of the people, for the peop0le and by the people”?

A. Maclver
B. Aristotle
C. Abraham Lincoln
D. Napoleon
Answer» C. Abraham Lincoln
270.

Which of the following is not a method of democratic participation?

A. Voting
B. Campaigning in the election
C. Contesting the election
D. Listening the election speeches
Answer» D. Listening the election speeches
271.

The success of democracy depends upon

A. Popular education
B. Faith in certain fundamental democratic principles
C. Social equality
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
272.

Who wrote the book Considerations on Representative Government?

A. Hobbes
B. Locke
C. Rousseau
D. J.S. Mill
Answer» D. J.S. Mill
273.

Which of the following is a permanent feature of a representative form of government?

A. Voting
B. Decision-making
C. Military force
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Voting
274.

Contribute towards the success of democracy?

A. Education
B. Participation
C. Political parties
D. Overpopulation
Answer» D. Overpopulation
275.

Hobbes idea of civil society is the area where in the liberty of the subject lies in

A. The liberty to buy and sell and otherwise contract with one another
B. The liberty to choose their own abode
C. The liberty to choose their own trade of life
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
276.

According to the classical liberal theorists

A. State is a social agency
B. State is a political agency
C. State is a neutral body
D. State is an agent of economic upliftment
Answer» B. State is a political agency
277.

According to the liberal theory, the individual can find freedom by

A. Obedience to the State
B. Voluntary choice of activities
C. Resistance to the authority
D. Going against the law
Answer» B. Voluntary choice of activities
278.

Who said “Rights, in fact, are those conditions of social life without which no man seek, in general to be his best”?

A. Maclver
B. Laski
C. Hegel
D. Kant
Answer» B. Laski
279.

Which of the following statement is true?

A. No rights can be given to the man against the social interest
B. Grant of rights is not concerned with social interest
C. Rights can have anti-social character
D. None of the above
Answer» A. No rights can be given to the man against the social interest
280.

According to _________”Life is not merely living but living well”

A. St. Augustine
B. Plato
C. Aristotle
D. Socrates
Answer» C. Aristotle
281.

In the words of Laski

A. State is not known by the rights of the State
B. State is known to crate rights
C. State is known by moral rights
D. State is known by the rights it maintains
Answer» D. State is known by the rights it maintains
282.

The statement “Men are born and always continue free and equal in respect of their rights is associated with

A. U.N Character of Universal Declaration of Human Rights, 1948.
B. French Declaration of Rights of Man, 1789
C. American Declaration of Rights
D. None of the above
Answer» B. French Declaration of Rights of Man, 1789
283.

According to ___________”A right is a claim recognized by society and enforced by the State”

A. Barker
B. Bosanquet
C. Hobbes
D. Laski
Answer» B. Bosanquet
284.

Which of the following is correct?

A. My right is not your duty and your right is my duty
B. My right is your duty and your right is mu duty
C. Right and duties are not the two sides of the same coin
D. Every right does not have a corresponding obligation
Answer» B. My right is your duty and your right is mu duty
285.

Which of the following rights were considered important during middle ages?

A. Right of life
B. Right of education
C. Right of properly
D. And (c)
Answer» D. And (c)
286.

In the words of _________in his book Principles of social political Obligation, “Right are the external conditions necessary for the greatest possible development for the greatest possible development of the capacities of the personality”

A. Laski
B. Barker
C. Bosanquet
D. Lindsay
Answer» B. Barker
287.

By fundamental rights we mean,

A. Right’s guaranteed by the constitution
B. Rights guaranteed by the monarch
C. Rights followed by duties
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Right’s guaranteed by the constitution
288.

The political Rights granted by the state enable a citizen to

A. Participate in the administration of the state
B. Lead good religious life
C. Preach politics
D. Meddle in affairs of Government
Answer» A. Participate in the administration of the state
289.

Which of the following is not a Theory of Rights?

A. Legal theory of Rights
B. Historical theory of Rights
C. Divine Rights of King
D. Social welfare theory of rights,
Answer» C. Divine Rights of King
290.

_________is the earliest theory of rights

A. Liberal individualist theory of Natural Rights
B. Legal theory
C. Welfare theory
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Liberal individualist theory of Natural Rights
291.

Locke is the supporter of

A. Theory of Natural rights
B. Historical theory of rights
C. Legal theory of rights
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Theory of Natural rights
292.

Which of the following statements is not associated with natural theory of rights?

A. Rights inherent in man
B. Rights are absolute
C. Rights are pre-civil and according to some political thinkers they are also pre-social
D. Rights are alienable
Answer» D. Rights are alienable
293.

Who among the following supported the theory of Natural Rights ?

A. Locke
B. Hobbes
C. Thomas Paine
D. All the above
Answer» A. Locke
294.

According to _____________one’s natural rights are ones natural powers

A. John Locke
B. Hobbes
C. Mill
D. Thomas paine
Answer» B. Hobbes
295.

Who among the following propounded the legal theory of rights?

A. Hobbes
B. Locke
C. Ritche
D. Roussau
Answer» A. Hobbes
296.

In the opinion of Laski

A. Holds are created by the State
B. Rights are prior to the state
C. They are not recognized by the State
D. Both (a) and b)
Answer» B. Rights are prior to the state
297.

Which of the following is an essential conditions for safeguarding rights of the individuals? I. Decentralisation of authority II. Existence of Consultative bodies III. Existence of supreme court IV. Non-interference by the state in the internal affairs of associations

A. Only I and II
B. Only II and III
C. Only II,III and IV
D. Only I,II and IV
Answer» D. Only I,II and IV
298.

A bill of Rights is

A. A declaration of fundamental rights
B. An economic terms
C. A business term
D. A constitutional term
Answer» A. A declaration of fundamental rights
299.

Which of the following countries was the first to include a Bill of Rights?

A. America
B. India
C. Sweden
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Sweden
300.

________is not a Civil Right

A. Right of life
B. Right to Liberty
C. Right to Education
D. Right to vote
Answer» D. Right to vote

Done Studing? Take A Test.

Great job completing your study session! Now it's time to put your knowledge to the test. Challenge yourself, see how much you've learned, and identify areas for improvement. Don’t worry, this is all part of the journey to mastery. Ready for the next step? Take a quiz to solidify what you've just studied.