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These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Mechanical Engineering .
201. |
For 3phase I.M,the synchronous speed of rotating magnetic field is 1000 rpm,speed of rotor is 970 rpm ,then slip is |
A. | 0.01 |
B. | 0.06 |
C. | 0.03 |
D. | 0.05 |
Answer» C. 0.03 |
202. |
For 3phase I.M,the synchronous speed of rotating magnetic field is 1500 rpm,speed of rotor is 1440 rpm ,then slip is |
A. | 0.01 |
B. | 0.06 |
C. | 0.03 |
D. | 0.04 |
Answer» D. 0.04 |
203. |
For 3phase I.M,the synchronous speed of rotating magnetic field is 750 rpm, speed of rotor is 731.25 rpm ,then slip is |
A. | 0.025 |
B. | 0.06 |
C. | 0.03 |
D. | 0.04 |
Answer» A. 0.025 |
204. |
For 3phase I.M.,the synchronous speed of rotating magnetic field is 1000 rpm, slip is 3% ,speed of rotor is---------- |
A. | 970rpm |
B. | 1000 |
C. | 250 |
D. | 500 |
Answer» A. 970rpm |
205. |
For 3phase I.M,the synchronous speed of rotating magnetic field is 750 rpm, slip is 2.5% ,speed of rotor is---------- |
A. | 500rpm |
B. | 731.25rpm |
C. | 1150rpm |
D. | 300 |
Answer» B. 731.25rpm |
206. |
For I.M. running with 731.25rpm with slip of 2.5%, the synchronous speed of rotating magnetic field |
A. | 750 |
B. | 1000 |
C. | 500 |
D. | 1500 |
Answer» A. 750 |
207. |
For I.M. running with 1440rpm with slip of 4% the synchronous speed of rotating magnetic field |
A. | 750 |
B. | 1000 |
C. | 1500 |
D. | 500 |
Answer» C. 1500 |
208. |
For I.M. running with 970rpm with slip of 3%, the synchronous speed of rotating magnetic field |
A. | 750 |
B. | 1000 |
C. | 1500 |
D. | 500 |
Answer» B. 1000 |
209. |
A 6pole ,3 phase 50Hz I.M is running with 970 rpm. The slip of I.M is |
A. | 0.03 |
B. | 0.05 |
C. | 0.02 |
D. | 0.01 |
Answer» A. 0.03 |
210. |
A 8 pole ,50Hz ,3phase I.M ,If full load slip is 2.5%. Rotor speed is |
A. | 200 |
B. | 731 |
C. | 600 |
D. | 1000 |
Answer» B. 731 |
211. |
A 8pole ,3 phase 50Hz I.M is running with 731.25 rpm. The slip of I.M is |
A. | 0.0256 |
B. | 1.975 |
C. | 0.025 |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. 0.025 |
212. |
A 6pole ,3 phase 50Hz I.M is running with s=3%,runs with |
A. | 200 |
B. | 600 |
C. | 1000 |
D. | 970 |
Answer» D. 970 |
213. |
A 3-phase slip-ring induction motor has ……………… rotor. |
A. | short circuited |
B. | wound |
C. | squirrel cage |
D. | double cage |
Answer» B. wound |
214. |
A wound rotor induction motor can be distinguished from a squirrel cage induction motor by |
A. | presence of slip-rings. |
B. | frame size |
C. | shaft diameter |
D. | any of the above |
Answer» A. presence of slip-rings. |
215. |
The operation of an induction motor is based on |
A. | len\s law |
B. | ampere law |
C. | principle of mutual induction |
D. | principle of self induction |
Answer» C. principle of mutual induction |
216. |
The rotating magnetic field produced by stator currents rotates at |
A. | synchronous speed , ns |
B. | rotor speed n |
C. | speed = ns - n |
D. | a speed higher than synchronous speed |
Answer» A. synchronous speed , ns |
217. |
The relative speed between stator flux and rotor is equal to |
A. | synchronous speed , ns |
B. | rotor speed n |
C. | zero |
D. | ns - n |
Answer» D. ns - n |
218. |
Two of the supply terminals to a 3-phase induction motor get interchanged during reconnection after normal maintenance. When switched on to supply, the motor will |
A. | rotate in the same direction as before maintenance. |
B. | rotate in a direction opposite to that before maintenance. |
C. | not start at all. |
D. | get heated and damaged. |
Answer» B. rotate in a direction opposite to that before maintenance. |
219. |
The direction of rotation of a 3-phase induction motor can be reversed by |
A. | interchanging any two leads from supply. |
B. | interchanging any two leads from slip-rings. |
C. | interchanging all the three leads from the supply |
D. | disconnecting any one phase |
Answer» A. interchanging any two leads from supply. |
220. |
The speed of rotor of an induction motor is always ………………… synchronous speed. |
A. | equal to |
B. | more than |
C. | less than |
D. | half of |
Answer» C. less than |
221. |
Synchronous speed is defined as the speed at which the |
A. | stator magnetic field rotates. |
B. | rotor rotates on no-load. |
C. | rotor rotates on full load. |
D. | none of the above. |
Answer» A. stator magnetic field rotates. |
222. |
A 3-phase, 4-pole induction motor has a no-load slip of 2% when connnected to a 25 Hz source, the no-load speed in rpm is |
A. | 730 |
B. | 735 |
C. | 765 |
D. | 1430 |
Answer» B. 735 |
223. |
A 4-pole, 3-phase induction motor is running at 4 percent slip at full load. If the speed of the motor is 720 rpm, the supply frequency is |
A. | 16hz |
B. | 25hz |
C. | 16 |
D. | 20 |
Answer» B. 25hz |
224. |
The speed of rotating field due to rotor currents relative to rotor surface in an induction motor is |
A. | n |
B. | s.n |
C. | ns |
D. | s.ns |
Answer» B. s.n |
225. |
The speed of rotating field due to rotor currents relative to stator core in an induction motor is |
A. | s |
B. | ns |
C. | sn |
D. | sns |
Answer» B. ns |
226. |
A 3-phase ,400 V, 4-pole induction motor is fed from a 3-phase, 400V, 50 Hz supply and runs at 1440 rpm. The frequency of rotor emf is |
A. | 2hz |
B. | 50hz |
C. | 4hz |
D. | 0hz |
Answer» A. 2hz |
227. |
In a 3-phase induction motor, the mechanical power developed, in terms of air rotor input P2 is |
A. | (s - 1) p2 |
B. | p2 / (1-s) |
C. | 1/(s p2) |
D. | (1 - s) p2 |
Answer» D. (1 - s) p2 |
228. |
An induction motor employs a starting device to restrict………….. at start |
A. | line voltage |
B. | line current |
C. | torque |
D. | power |
Answer» B. line current |
229. |
High starting torque can be produced by induction motor if |
A. | a squirrel cage motor is started with auto-transformer starter |
B. | a slip-ring induction motor is started with star-delta starter |
C. | a squirrel cage motor is started by direct-on-line starter. |
D. | a slip-ring induction motor is started with rotor resistance starter |
Answer» D. a slip-ring induction motor is started with rotor resistance starter |
230. |
A squirrel cage induction motor is favoured when ……………….. is the main consideration. |
A. | initial cost |
B. | rotor core and rotor teeth |
C. | stator core and stator teeth |
D. | stator winding |
Answer» C. stator core and stator teeth |
231. |
The torque developed by a 3-phase induction motor during starting |
A. | depends on rotor induced emf during starting |
B. | rotor induced emf during running condition |
C. | does not depend on rotor induced emf |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. depends on rotor induced emf during starting |
232. |
Condition for maximum torque developed during starting by a three phase induction motor is |
A. | r2 = x2 |
B. | r2 =s x2 |
C. | r2 /s x2 |
D. | x2/r2 |
Answer» A. r2 = x2 |
233. |
Condition for maximum torque developed during running by a three phase induction motor is |
A. | r2 = x2 |
B. | r2 =s x2 |
C. | r2 /s x2 |
D. | x2/r2 |
Answer» B. r2 =s x2 |
234. |
Starting torque depends on |
A. | rotor resistance and rotor reactance during starting |
B. | supply voltage |
C. | both 1 and 2 |
D. | none of these |
Answer» C. both 1 and 2 |
235. |
Torque developed by three phase induction motor |
A. | depends on power factor of rotor |
B. | depends on power factor of stator |
C. | does not depend on on power factor of rotor or stator |
D. | both 1 and 2 |
Answer» D. both 1 and 2 |
236. |
The power factor of induction motor is during running condition |
A. | depend on slip |
B. | is independent of slip |
C. | rotor reactance |
D. | both b and c |
Answer» D. both b and c |
237. |
The torque developed by three phase induction motor depends on following three factors |
A. | speed, frequency, number of poles |
B. | voltage, current and stator impedance |
C. | synchronous speed, rotor speed and frequency |
D. | rotor emf, rotor current and rotor p.f |
Answer» D. rotor emf, rotor current and rotor p.f |
238. |
When load is placed in three phase induction motor, its speed |
A. | decreases |
B. | increases |
C. | remains unchanged |
D. | becomes zero |
Answer» A. decreases |
239. |
When load is connected to three phase induction motor is increased, then its slip |
A. | decreases |
B. | increases |
C. | remains unchanged |
D. | becomes zero |
Answer» B. increases |
240. |
When load is connected to three phase induction motor is increased, then its rotor induced emf |
A. | decreases |
B. | increases |
C. | remains unchanged |
D. | becomes zero |
Answer» B. increases |
241. |
When load is placed in three phase induction motor its current |
A. | decreases |
B. | increases |
C. | remains unchanged |
D. | becomes zero |
Answer» B. increases |
242. |
When load is placed in three phase induction motor, its torque |
A. | decreases |
B. | increases |
C. | remains unchanged |
D. | becomes zero |
Answer» B. increases |
243. |
Maximum torque during running condition developed by three phase induction motor can be obtained by changing rotor resistance |
A. | in squirrel cage type motor |
B. | in slip ring type motor |
C. | in both 1 and 2 |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. in slip ring type motor |
244. |
There is no electrical connection between stator and rotor, still power is transffered from stator to rotor through |
A. | magnetic flux |
B. | air |
C. | water |
D. | conductor |
Answer» A. magnetic flux |
245. |
At start , the slip of induction motor is |
A. | zero |
B. | 0.5 |
C. | one |
D. | infinite |
Answer» C. one |
246. |
Under running condition, the rotor reactance is proportional to |
A. | induced emf |
B. | rotor current |
C. | slip |
D. | supply voltage |
Answer» C. slip |
247. |
Under running condition , the rotor resistance is proportional to |
A. | induced emf |
B. | rotor current |
C. | slip |
D. | none of these |
Answer» D. none of these |
248. |
At start the rotor power factor is |
A. | very high |
B. | very low |
C. | unity |
D. | zero |
Answer» B. very low |
249. |
Power factor of rotor of three phase induction motor depends on |
A. | rotor resistance |
B. | speed of rotor |
C. | rotor reactance |
D. | all of these |
Answer» D. all of these |
250. |
The function of starter is |
A. | to start the motor |
B. | to start and stop the motor |
C. | to limit the starting current |
D. | to limit the applied the voltage |
Answer» C. to limit the starting current |
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