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90+ History of the Early World Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Arts in History (BA History) , Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) , Indian Administrative Service (IAS) .

51.

Why did the Europeans go Exploring during the 1400-1600?

A. conquer native lands and settle new lands
B. to finds gold and spices
C. they were looking for a passage to the indies
D. to convert natives to christianity
Answer» C. they were looking for a passage to the indies
52.

What were hieroglyphics?

A. symbols for greek astronomy
B. ancient egyptian picture writing
C. water irrigation power plants
D. sand artwork
Answer» B. ancient egyptian picture writing
53.

Ancient Egypt was located on what continent?

A. south america
B. china
C. africa
D. europe
Answer» C. africa
54.

What was the name of the material that Ancient Egyptians used to write on?

A. papyrus
B. wood pulp
C. cotton
D. linen
Answer» A. papyrus
55.

What was the name of the building in Athens which was a temple to the goddess Athena?

A. trojan horse
B. coliseum
C. tower of pisa
D. parthenon
Answer» D. parthenon
56.

What was Sparta known for?

A. a military society
B. architecture
C. culture
D. government
Answer» A. a military society
57.

What was an Ancient Egyptian King called?

A. pharaoh
B. king
C. god
D. governor
Answer» A. pharaoh
58.

What was the capital of Ancient Greece?

A. athens
B. olympia
C. rome
D. constantinople
Answer» A. athens
59.

Put the Following ancient civilizations in order from oldest to most recent?

A. ancient egypt, ancient greece, ancient rome
B. ancient rome, ancient greece, ancient egypt
C. ancient egypt, ancient rome, ancient greece
D. ancient rome, ancient egypt, ancient greece
Answer» A. ancient egypt, ancient greece, ancient rome
60.

Where did the Romans go to wash, exercise, and socialize?

A. along the banks of the river
B. baths
C. coliseum
D. market place
Answer» D. market place
61.

Which year Occurred first?

A. 2000 bc
B. 1250bc
C. 1500 bc
D. 1000 bc
Answer» D. 1000 bc
62.

Why was the Great Wall of China built?

A. as a marker for china’ borders
B. to keep out enemies
C. to keep chinese people from visiting other lands
D. to be a fence to keep all the animals from straying
Answer» B. to keep out enemies
63.

What was Athens Not known for?

A. culture
B. government
C. the military
D. architecture
Answer» C. the military
64.

What were the two main classes of people called in Ancient Rome?

A. patricians and plebians
B. plebians and slaves
C. slaves and patricians
D. hellans and romans
Answer» A. patricians and plebians
65.

The most important city states in Greece

A. sparta and corinth
B. athens and sparta
C. athens and macedonia
D. corinth and thebs
Answer» B. athens and sparta
66.

What crope did not grow well in ancient Greece?

A. figs
B. grapes
C. olive
D. dates
Answer» D. dates
67.

Which sea is both Greece and Rome located by?

A. black sea
B. caribbean sea
C. mediterranean sea
D. aegean sea
Answer» C. mediterranean sea
68.

Why were the city-states of Ancient Greece independent from each other?

A. they don’t get along with each other
B. they could not talk each other
C. their rulers didn’t want them trading with each other
D. travel between them was difficult
Answer» D. travel between them was difficult
69.

What international game was began in Ancient Greece?

A. world of sports
B. the marathon
C. the chariot races
D. the olympics
Answer» D. the olympics
70.

Who conquered the Ancient Greece?

A. the persians
B. the egyptians
C. the romans
D. the mongols
Answer» A. the persians
71.

Which civilization is known as the birth place of Democracy?

A. the romans
B. the greeks
C. the egyptians
D. the persians
Answer» B. the greeks
72.

Who, the leader of Roman Republic was assassinated on the Ides of March?

A. octavian caesar
B. alexander
C. julius caesar
D. augustus caesar
Answer» C. julius caesar
73.

What was the Greek name for the king of the gods?

A. poseidon
B. zeus
C. atlas
D. jupiter
Answer» B. zeus
74.

What language did the ancient Romans speak?

A. the english
B. the latin
C. the french
D. the romans
Answer» D. the romans
75.

Who was the first emperor of Rome?

A. julius caesar
B. alexander
C. augustus caesar
D. mark antony
Answer» A. julius caesar
76.

One similarity between the decline of the Roman Empire and the fall of the Manju Dynasty was that both initially led to

A. improved economic conditions
B. democratically elected governments
C. political chaos and decentralization of government
D. major accomplishments of art, science, and technology.
Answer» C. political chaos and decentralization of government
77.

The ancient Greek city states of Sparta and the Soviet Union under Stalin were similar in that both societies

A. were primarily concerned with the health of their people
B. were powerful military states
C. granted universal suffrage to their people
D. placed great emphasis on literature and the arts.
Answer» B. were powerful military states
78.

One result of the Neolithic Revolution was

A. an increase in the number of nomadic tribes
B. a reliance on hunting and gathering for food
C. the establishment of villages and the rise of governments.
D. a decrease in trade between cultural groups.
Answer» C. the establishment of villages and the rise of governments.
79.

A similarity of the rule of the ancient Mongols and the ancient Greeks is that both

A. protected the human rights of the peoples they controlled
B. destroyed the civilizations they defeated
C. remained isolated and peaceful for centuries
D. established vast empires and spread their culture to the people they conquered.
Answer» D. established vast empires and spread their culture to the people they conquered.
80.

The code of Hummurabi is an example of

A. written rules for legal procedures.
B. the power of strong kings to control trade
C. regulations on the way to conduct wars against neighboring nations
D. the power of a legislature to veto laws passed by absolute monarchs.
Answer» A. written rules for legal procedures.
81.

In the ancient kingdom of Mali and in the Roman Republic an important feature of life was the development of

A. codified laws
B. social and political equality
C. gender equality
D. political security.
Answer» A. codified laws
82.

The study of culture primarily involves

A. observing the physical environment of people
B. learning why various peoples live as they do
C. understanding the technology of modern machinery
D. analyzing the personalities of the children in the same family.
Answer» B. learning why various peoples live as they do
83.

Buildings such as the gothic cathedrals in Western Europe and the Parthenon in ancient Greece reflect each

A. imperialistic attitude
B. cultural values
C. belief in democracy
D. rigid social structure
Answer» B. cultural values
84.

Before towns and cities can develop in a society, the society needs to establish

A. an educational system
B. an agricultural surplus
C. a writing system
D. a democratic government.
Answer» B. an agricultural surplus
85.

The invention of writing systems and the growth of cities occurred only in civilizations

A. originated in south asia
B. developed matriarchal leadership
C. developed complex institutions
D. borrowed heavily from the greeks and the romans
Answer» C. developed complex institutions
86.

In most societies urbanization has

A. weakened traditional values and life patterns
B. strengthened the influence of the extended family system
C. discouraged economic growth
D. promoted population growth
Answer» A. weakened traditional values and life patterns
87.

Recent archaeological studies suggest the theory that

A. the earliest humans evolved in the rift valley in africa
B. farming societies developed before hunting and gathering societies
C. all the continents were settled at about the same time
D. the wheel was used by all ancient societies.
Answer» A. the earliest humans evolved in the rift valley in africa
88.

In most traditional societies the teaching of values is mainly the responsibility of the

A. judicial system
B. government
C. educational system
D. family
Answer» D. family
89.

“Feudal Society” the book written by

A. marc bloch
B. perry anderson
C. henry pirenne
D. arnold toyenbee
Answer» A. marc bloch
90.

Who opined the growth of Christianity was the cause of the down fall of Roman Empire

A. j.b bury
B. edward gibbon
C. arther forrill
D. arnold toyenbee
Answer» B. edward gibbon
91.

Who made Christianity as the official religion of the Roman Empire?

A. theodosius
B. constantine
C. julius caesar
D. octovian
Answer» A. theodosius
92.

Who was the last ruler of the Roman Empire?

A. theodosius
B. constantan
C. romulus augustus
D. julia
Answer» C. romulus augustus
93.

“History of Rome “written by

A. livy
B. tacitus
C. julius caesar
D. aeneid
Answer» A. livy
94.

Microliths a type of tools used by

A. mesolithic
B. palaeolithic
C. neolithic
D. mettal age
Answer» A. mesolithic
95.

The invention of wheel was during the period of

A. palaeolithic
B. mesolithic
C. neolithic
D. chalcolithic
Answer» C. neolithic
96.

“Urban Revolution “the term coined by

A. gorden child
B. flinders petrie
C. pitt rivers
D. henrich schlleman
Answer» A. gorden child
97.

The Patron deity of Ur

A. nanna
B. zeus
C. sphinx
D. anu
Answer» A. nanna
98.

Ziggurat, The temple of heaven was situates at

A. mesopotamia
B. ur
C. memphis
D. harappa
Answer» B. ur

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