Chapter: Fundamentals of Indian Constitution
151.

The Official Language Commission is responsible to the

A. Prime Minister
B. Speaker of the Lok Sabha
C. President
D. Official Language Commission
Answer» C. President
152.

The Union Territories get representation

A. in the Lok Sabha but not in the Rajya Sabha
B. in the Rajya Sabha but not in the Lok Sabha
C. neither in the Lok Sabha nor in the Rajya Sabha
D. in both the Houses
Answer» D. in both the Houses
153.

How many Schedules did the original Constitution of India contain?

A. 7
B. 8
C. 9
D. 6
Answer» B. 8
154.

The President of India is elected by

A. the People of India directly
B. the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha at a joint sitting
C. the Union Cabinet
D. indirect election, by an electoral college
Answer» D. indirect election, by an electoral college
155.

The Attorney General for India does not have the right to

A. attend Parliament sessions
B. attend Parliamentary Committees
C. take part in the proceedings of Parliamentary Committees by expressing his views
D. vote in Parliament
Answer» D. vote in Parliament
156.

Which of the following is not a salient feature of the Indian Constitution?

A. A Parliamentary form of Government
B. A Sovereign Democratic Republic
C. Directive Principles of State Policy
D. A federal polity akin to the American model
Answer» D. A federal polity akin to the American model
157.

Which of the following is not a part of the Preamble to the Indian Constitution?

A. Socialism
B. Secularism
C. Federalism
D. Sovereign Democratic Republic
Answer» C. Federalism
158.

The type of government adopted by the Indian Constitution is

A. Aristocracy
B. Oligarchy
C. Presidential
D. Parliamentary
Answer» D. Parliamentary
159.

Which one of the following has been wrongly listed as a qualification for the election of the President of India?

A. Must be a citizen of India
B. Must have completed 35 years of age
C. Must be qualified for election to the Rajya Sabha
D. Must not hold any office of profit under the Government of India or of a State
Answer» C. Must be qualified for election to the Rajya Sabha
160.

The President of India can be removed from office by impeachment for

A. violation of the Constitution of India
B. failure to follow the advice given by the Supreme Court
C. failure to pay income-tax
D. contempt of court
Answer» A. violation of the Constitution of India
161.

Who among the following was elected as the President of India unopposed?

A. Dr S Radhakrishnan
B. VV Giri
C. Neelam Sanjeeva Reddi
D. Giani Zail Singh
Answer» C. Neelam Sanjeeva Reddi
162.

Which one of the following has not been created by the Constitution of India?

A. Union Public Service Commission
B. Election Commission of India
C. Finance Commission
D. Planning Commission
Answer» D. Planning Commission
163.

Who among the following can preside over a joint sitting of the two Houses of the Indian Parliament?

A. President of India
B. Prime Minister
C. Speaker of the Lok Sabha
D. Chairman of the Rajya Sabha
Answer» C. Speaker of the Lok Sabha
164.

Which one of the following is not one of the qualifications for appointment of the judges of the Supreme Court of India?

A. The person must be a citizen of India
B. The person should have attained the age of 45 years
C. The person must be a distinguished jurist or must have been a High Court Judge for at least five years or an advocate of a High Court for at least 10 years
D. The person should not have attained the age of 65 years
Answer» B. The person should have attained the age of 45 years
165.

How many languages have been originally listed in the Eighth Schedule of the Constitution of India?

A. 18
B. 14
C. 25
D. 15
Answer» B. 14
166.

Which one of the following is not correct with regard to the powers of the President of India?

A. He is the Supreme Commander of the armed forces
B. He can declare war or peace
C. He presents the annual Defence Budget before Parliament
D. He has the power to issue Ordinances
Answer» C. He presents the annual Defence Budget before Parliament
167.

Who among the following has the exclusive power to grant pardon in case of death sentences?

A. Prime Minister of India
B. Chief Justice of India
C. President of India
D. A Special Bench of the Supreme Court
Answer» C. President of India
168.

The provision for organising village Panchayats exists in

A. The Preamble to the Constitution
B. Chapter on Fundamental Rights
C. Chapter on Directive Principles of State Policy
D. An Act of Parliament passed in 1950
Answer» C. Chapter on Directive Principles of State Policy
169.

A Bill presented in Parliament becomes an Act after

A. it is passed by both the Houses and assented to by the President
B. it is passed by both the Houses and assented to by the Prime Minister
C. the Speaker assents to the Bill
D. the Prime Minister and the Speaker have signed the Bill
Answer» A. it is passed by both the Houses and assented to by the President
170.

Which of the two words among the following were added to the Preamble to the Constitution of India by the Constitution (Forty- Second Amendment) Act, 1976?

A. Sovereign and Socialist
B. Socialist and Democratic
C. Socialist and Secular
D. Secular and Democratic
Answer» C. Socialist and Secular
171.

According to Article 1 of the Constitution of India,

A. India that is Bharat, shall be a Federation of States
B. India shall be a Federal Republic
C. India, that is Bharat, shall be a Union of State
D. India, that is Bharat, shall be a Unitary State
Answer» C. India, that is Bharat, shall be a Union of State
172.

Who among the following has the power to summon or prorogue both the Houses of Parliament?

A. President of India
B. Prime Minister of India
C. Speaker of the Lok Sabha
D. Chairman of the Rajya Sabha
Answer» A. President of India
173.

Which one of the following Committees examines the report of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India?

A. Committee of Estimates
B. Committee on Public Accounts
C. Joint Select Committee
D. Rules Committee
Answer» B. Committee on Public Accounts
174.

Who among the following can be rightly called the guardian of the Public Purse in India?

A. Governor of the Reserve Bank of India
B. Chairman of the State Bank of India
C. President of India
D. Comptroller and Auditor General of India
Answer» D. Comptroller and Auditor General of India
175.

Which one of the following was introduced by the Constitution of India?

A. Uniform Civil Code
B. Universal Adult Suffrage
C. Separate Electorate for Women
D. Separate Electorate for Muslims
Answer» B. Universal Adult Suffrage
176.

The upper age limit for remaining a President ill India is

A. 60 years
B. 65 years
C. 70 years
D. There is no upper age limit
Answer» D. There is no upper age limit
177.

The Speaker Protem of the Lok Sabha is appointed by the

A. President
B. Prime Minister
C. Chairman of the Rajya Sabha
D. Outgoing Speaker of the Lok Sabha
Answer» A. President
178.

Which of the following has the power to inquire into the proceedings of any House or a State Legislature?

A. The High Court
B. The Supreme Court
C. Parliament
D. None
Answer» D. None
179.

A device to obtain the opinion of the people on an important public issue, when that issue has not been passed by the Legislature of the State, is known as

A. Plebiscite
B. Referendum
C. Self-determination
D. Mandate
Answer» A. Plebiscite
180.

The salary and perquisites of the President of India are determined by the

A. Prime Minister
B. Supreme Court
C. Central Cabinet
D. Union Parliament
Answer» D. Union Parliament
181.

Freedom of religion is guaranteed by

A. the Preamble
B. Convention
C. Fundamental Rights
D. Directive Principles
Answer» C. Fundamental Rights
182.

The absolute minimum number of times that Parliament must meet every year is

A. 4 times
B. twice
C. once
D. 3 times
Answer» B. twice
183.

_____ led the nation's first non-Congress government.

A. Morazji Desai
B. Charan Singh
C. VP Singh
D. Chandrasekhar
Answer» A. Morazji Desai
184.

In the Indian political system, supremacy lies with the

A. Armed Forces
B. Constitution
C. Parliament
D. Supreme Court
Answer» B. Constitution
185.

Who among the former RBI Governors was a Presidential candidate in 1969?

A. PC Bhattacharya
B. HVR Iengar
C. Dr IG Patel
D. Dr CD Deshmukh
Answer» D. Dr CD Deshmukh
186.

The question whether an Indian citizen had acquired the citizenship of a foreign country is determined by

A. Central Government
B. Supreme Court of India
C. Attorney General for India
D. President of India
Answer» A. Central Government
187.

Which among the following statements is not true? Under the Constitution of India,

A. the Vice-President is liable for impeachment
B. the President does not preside
C. he Speaker does not speak
D. the Governor does not govern
Answer» A. the Vice-President is liable for impeachment
188.

What is common to Britain, Israel and New Zealand?

A. All the three countries are monarchies
B. All the three are island nations
C. They have no written Constitution
D. The three States have jointly signed a special trade treaty with Hong Kong
Answer» C. They have no written Constitution
189.

The First Amendment introduced in 1951 added a new Schedule to the Constitution. It is the __ Schedule.

A. Seventh
B. Eighth
C. Ninth
D. Tenth
Answer» C. Ninth
190.

The Contingency Fund of India has been placed at the disposal of the

A. Prime Minister
B. President
C. Comptroller and Auditor General
D. Home Ministry
Answer» B. President
191.

The Constitution of India provides for

A. Bi-cameral Legislatures in all the States
B. Unicameral Legislatures in all the States
C. Unicameral Legislatures in some States and Bi-cameral Legislatures in others
D. A Committee of Members of Parliament to decide the issue of Bicameralism
Answer» C. Unicameral Legislatures in some States and Bi-cameral Legislatures in others
192.

The members of the Union Public Service Commission are

A. elected by the people
B. elected by Union Parliament
C. appointed by the President
D. appointed by the Home Ministry
Answer» C. appointed by the President
193.

Which of the following does not constitute a basic feature of the Indian Constitution?

A. Federal Government
B. Independence of Judiciary
C. Presidential form of Government
D. Parliamentary Government
Answer» C. Presidential form of Government
194.

The Prime Minister of India now receives a monthly salary of

A. Rs 100000
B. Rs 90000
C. Rs 120000
D. a Member of Parliament
Answer» D. a Member of Parliament
195.

The most powerful Upper House among the following is the

A. Rajya Sabha in India
B. Senate in the USA
C. House of Lords in the United Kingdom
D. Council of States in Switzerland
Answer» B. Senate in the USA
196.

The tenure of office of the Indian President

A. is fixed by the Constitution
B. can be changed by the wishes of the State Legislatures
C. can be changed by the political party in power at the Centre
D. can be changed at the option of the incumbent President
Answer» A. is fixed by the Constitution
197.

For a successful and effective functioning of the Parliamentary system, it is necessary to have

A. a strong opposition party
B. a Presidential form of government
C. a multi-party system
D. a no-party system
Answer» A. a strong opposition party
198.

On which among the following subjects is the Union Parliament not competent to make laws for Jammu and Kashmir?

A. Defence
B. Finance
C. Foreign Affairs
D. Communications
Answer» B. Finance
199.

The Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) does not audit the receipts and expenditure of

A. Municipal Undertakings
B. State Governments
C. Government Companies
D. Union Government
Answer» A. Municipal Undertakings
200.

In the matter of representation of States in the Rajya Sabha Uttar Pradesh tops the list. Next comes

A. Andhra Pradesh
B. Bihar
C. Maharashtra
D. West Bengal
Answer» B. Bihar

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