Chapter: Indian Constitutional Development
801.

Which of the following was adopted from the Maurya dynasty in the emblem of Government of India?

A. Four lions
B. Chariot wheel
C. Horse
D. Words 'Satyameva Jayate’
Answer» A. Four lions
802.

The office of Governor General of India was created by: [Asstt Grade 1991]

A. Charter Act, 1813
B. Charter Act, 1833
C. Government of India Act, 1858
D. Government of India Act, 1935
Answer» C. Government of India Act, 1858
803.

Who among the following is known as the Father of the Indian Constitution?

A. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
B. Mahatma Gandhi
C. Jawaharlal Nehru
D. Vallabhbhai PateI
Answer» A. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
804.

When did Mr. Attlee, Prime Minister of England, announce the transfer of power to the Indians?

A. February, 1947
B. August, 1947
C. June, 1948
D. June, 1949
Answer» C. June, 1948
805.

Who proposed the Preamble before the Drafting Committee of the Constitution? [UDC 1994]

A. Jawaharlal Nehru
B. B.R. Ambedkar
C. B.N. Rao
D. Mahatma Gandhi
Answer» A. Jawaharlal Nehru
806.

Which of the following is correct regarding the Indian Constitution?

A. It is completely based on British Constitution
B. It is made only on the basis of Government of India Act, 1935
C. It is a mixture of several Constitutions
D. It is original
Answer» C. It is a mixture of several Constitutions
807.

The amendment procedure laid down in the Constitution of India is on the pattern of?

A. Government of India Act, 1935
B. Government of India Act, 1947
C. Constitution of South Africa
D. Constitution of UK
Answer» C. Constitution of South Africa
808.

The first session of the Constituent Assembly was held in :

A. Bombay
B. Calcutta
C. Lahore
D. New Delhi
Answer» D. New Delhi
809.

Who among the following was the Chairman of the Union Constitution Committee of the Constituent Assembly? [IAS 2005]

A. B.R. Ambedkar
B. J.B. Kripalani
C. Jawaharlal Nehru
D. Alladi Krishnaswami Ayyar
Answer» C. Jawaharlal Nehru
810.

Who among the following was not a member of the Constituent Assembly? [CDS 2009]

A. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
B. Acharya J.B. Kriplani
C. Lok Nayak Jayprakash Narayan
D. K.M. Munshi
Answer» C. Lok Nayak Jayprakash Narayan
811.

Which among the following is/are the feature (s) of a Federal State? [NDA 2008]
1. The powers of the Central and the State (Constituent Unit) Governments are clearly laid down
2. It has an unwritten Constitution.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below

A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2
Answer» A. 1 only
812.

Who was the first Foreign Minister of free India? [NDA 2008]

A. Jawaharlal Nehru
B. Gulzari Lal Nanda
C. Lal Bahadur Shastri
D. John Mathai
Answer» A. Jawaharlal Nehru
813.

Under whom among the following was the first draft of the Constitution of India prepared in October 1947 by the advisory branch of the office of the Constituent Assembly? [IAS 2006]

A. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
B. Jawaharlal Nehru
C. K.M. Munshi
D. B.N. Rau
Answer» D. B.N. Rau
814.

Which one among the following is a fundamental duty of citizens under the Constitution of India? [CDS 2012]

A. To provide friendly cooperation to the people of the neighbouring countries
B. To protect monuments of national importance
C. To defend the country and render national service when called upon to do so
D. To know more and more about the history of India
Answer» C. To defend the country and render national service when called upon to do so
815.

The first effort at drafting a Dominion Status Constitution for India was made in response to the [CDS 2011]

A. Minto-Morley Reforms
B. Montague-Chelmsford Reforms
C. Simon Commission
D. First Round Table Conference
Answer» C. Simon Commission
816.

The Constitution of India divided the states of India in categories A. B. C. and D in the year 1950. In this context which of the following statements is correct? [CDS 2011]

A. The Chief Commissioner was the executive head of category A states. The Rajpramukh was the executive head of category B states. The Governor was the executive head of categories C and D states.
B. The Pajpramukh was the executive head of category A states. The Chief Commissioner was the executive head of categories Band C states. The Governor was the executive head of the category D states.
C. The Governor was the executive head of category A states. The Rajpramukh was the executive head of category B states. The Chief Commissioner was the executive head of categories C and D states.
D. The Governor was the executive head of category A states. The Chief Commissioner was the executive head of category B states. The Rajpramukh was the executive head of categories C and D states.
Answer» C. The Governor was the executive head of category A states. The Rajpramukh was the executive head of category B states. The Chief Commissioner was the executive head of categories C and D states.
817.

The Constitution of India was promulgated on January 26, 1950 because:

A. this day was being celebrated as the Independence Day since 1929
B. it was the wish of the framers of the Constitution
C. the British did not want to leave India earlier than this date
D. it was an auspicious day
Answer» A. this day was being celebrated as the Independence Day since 1929
818.

The idea of the Constitution of India was first of all given by :

A. Mahatma Gandhi
B. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
C. Jawaharlal Nehru
D. M.N. Roy
Answer» D. M.N. Roy
819.

The members of the Constituent Assembly were:

A. elected by Provincial Assemblies
B. elected directly by people
C. nominated by the government
D. only representatives of the princely States
Answer» A. elected by Provincial Assemblies
820.

Which of the following statements regarding the' Constituent Assembly are true? [IAS 1993] 1. It was not based on Adult Franchise. 2. It resulted from direct elections. 3. It was a multi-party body. 4. It worked through several Committees.

A. 1 and 2
B. 2 and 3
C. 3 and 4
D. 1, 2, 3 and 4
Answer» C. 3 and 4
821.

Who among the following was not a member of the Constituent Assembly established in July 1946? [UTI 1993]

A. Vallabhbhai Patel
B. Mahatma Gandhi
C. K.M. Munshi
D. J.B. Kripalani
Answer» B. Mahatma Gandhi
822.

India became a Sovereign, democratic republic on :

A. Aug 15, 1947
B. Jan 30, 1948
C. Jan 26, 1950
D. Nov 26, 1929
Answer» C. Jan 26, 1950
823.

Which one of the following made the Indian Legislature bicameral:

A. Indian Councils Act, 1909
B. Government of India Act, 1919
C. Government of India Act, 1935
D. Indian Independence Act, 1947
Answer» B. Government of India Act, 1919
824.

The first attempt at introducing a representative and popular element in administration was made by :

A. Indian Councils Act, 1900
B. Indian Councils Act, 1909
C. Government of India Act, 1935
D. Indian Councils Act, 1919
Answer» B. Indian Councils Act, 1909
825.

The Government of India Act, 1935 vested the residuary power in the:

A. British Parliament
B. Federal Legislature
C. State Legislature
D. Governor-General
Answer» D. Governor-General
826.

Which of the following was not one of the features of Government of India Act, 1935 ?

A. Provincial autonomy
B. Dyarchy of centre
C. Bicameral Legislature
D. All India federation
Answer» C. Bicameral Legislature
827.

Which one of the following aimed at providing a federal structure for India?

A. Indian Council Act, 1909
B. Montague-Chelmsford Reforms Act, 1919
C. Charter Act, 1831
D. Government of India Act, 1935
Answer» D. Government of India Act, 1935
828.

What was the main stipulation of Government of India Act, 1935 ?

A. A federation was suggested
B. Unitary form of government was recommended
C. Complete independence guaranteed
D. Dyarchy was made applicable at provincial level
Answer» C. Complete independence guaranteed
Chapter: Constitutional Preamble Sources
829.

The Constitution of India borrowed the scheme of Indian Federation from the Constitution of: [IAS 1992]

A. USA
B. Canada
C. Ireland
D. UK
Answer» B. Canada
830.

The Indian Constitution closely follows the constitutional system of: [I.Tax1989]

A. USA
B. UK
C. Switzerland
D. Russia
Answer» B. UK
831.

Which of the following is a feature common to both the Indian Federation and the American Federation? [IAS 1993]

A. A single citizenship
B. Dual Judiciary
C. Three lists in the Constitution
D. A Federal Supreme Court to interpret the Constitution
Answer» D. A Federal Supreme Court to interpret the Constitution
832.

The inspiration of 'Liberty, Equality and Fraternity' was derived from:

A. American revolution
B. French revolution
C. Russian revolution
D. None of the above
Answer» B. French revolution
833.

Indian President and Prime Minister are a replica of the heads of the State of which country ?

A. Britain
B. USA
C. Ireland
D. Russia
Answer» A. Britain
834.

The President of the Indian Union has the same constitutional authority as the:

A. British Monarch
B. President of USA
C. President of Egypt
D. President of Russia
Answer» A. British Monarch
835.

Which of the following describes India as a Secular State?

A. Fundamental Rights
B. Ninth Schedule
C. Directive Principles
D. Preamble to the Constitution
Answer» D. Preamble to the Constitution
836.

In a parliamentary form of government, real powers of the State are vested in the: [Railways 1994]

A. Council of Ministers headed by the Prime Minister
B. President
C. Government
D. Parliament
Answer» A. Council of Ministers headed by the Prime Minister
837.

Which of the following is not a basic feature of the Indian Constitution?

A. Presidential Government
B. Parliamentary Government
C. Federal Government
D. Independence of Judiciary
Answer» A. Presidential Government
838.

Which of the following is a feature of the Parliamentary form of government?

A. Executive is responsible to Judiciary
B. Executive is responsible to Legislature
C. Judiciary is responsible to Executive
D. Legislature is responsible to Executive
Answer» B. Executive is responsible to Legislature
839.

Which of the following features does the Indian Constitution borrow from the Weimar Constitution of Germany?

A. The idea of a federation with a strong centre
B. The method of presidential elections
C. The Emergency powers
D. Provisions concerning the suspension of fundamental rights during National Emergency
Answer» D. Provisions concerning the suspension of fundamental rights during National Emergency
840.

Which of the following features and their source is wrongly matched?

A. Judicial review – British practice
B. Concurrent List – Australian Constitution
C. Directive Principles – Irish Constitution
D. Fundamental Rights – US Constitution
Answer» A. Judicial review – British practice
841.

Which Constitution has inspired the Indian concepts of rule of law, parliamentary system and law-making procedure?

A. US Constitution
B. British Constitution
C. Canadian Constitution
D. All of the above
Answer» B. British Constitution
842.

The Constitution of India is designed to work as a unitary government:

A. in normal times
B. in times of Emergency
C. when the Parliament so desires
D. at the will of the President
Answer» B. in times of Emergency
843.

Which of the following features of the Constitution of India does not resemble the American Constitution?

A. Written Constitution
B. Federal form of government
C. Fundamental Rights
D. Parliamentary form of government
Answer» D. Parliamentary form of government
844.

Which of the following emerges clearly from the Preamble? 1. When the Constitution was enacted. 2. The ideals that were to be achieved. 3. The system of government 4. The source of authority

A. II, III and IV
B. I and II
C. I, II and III
D. I, II, III and IV
Answer» D. I, II, III and IV
845.

Which one of the following statements regarding the Preamble is correct?

A. It is not enforceable in a court of law
B. the Supreme Court has recently ruled that it is not a part of the Constitution
C. It has been amended twice
D. All the above are correct
Answer» A. It is not enforceable in a court of law
846.

The Indian Constitution has borrowed the ideas of Preamble from the:

A. Italian Constitution
B. Canadian Constitution
C. French Constitution
D. Constitution of USA
Answer» D. Constitution of USA
847.

Secularism means: [RRB 1994]

A. suppression of all religions
B. freedom of worship to minorities
C. separation of religion from State
D. a system of political and social philosophy that does not favour any particular religious faith
Answer» D. a system of political and social philosophy that does not favour any particular religious faith
848.

In a Federal State: [I. Tax 1993]

A. States are more powerful than the Centre
B. Centre is more powerful than States
C. a Presidential form of government functions
D. Constitution effects division of powers between the Centre and States with safeguards against transgression of jurisdiction
Answer» A. States are more powerful than the Centre
849.

India opted for a federal form of government because of: [Railways 1994]

A. vast-territory
B. cultural integration
C. linguistic and regional diversity
D. administrative convenience
Answer» C. linguistic and regional diversity
850.

The Preamble of the Indian Constitution reads:

A. We, the people of India – adopt, enact and give to India this Constitution'
B. We, the people of Constitutent Assembly –adopt, enact and give to India this Constitution
C. We, the citizens of India – adopt, enact and give to ourselves this Constitution
D. We, the people of India – in our Constituent Assembly – adopt, enact and give to ourselves this Constitution
Answer» D. We, the people of India – in our Constituent Assembly – adopt, enact and give to ourselves this Constitution

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