Chapter: Fundamentals of Indian Constitution
701.

Which one of the following writs is considered a bullwark of individual freedom?

A. Certiorari
B. Quo Warranto
C. Habeas Corpus
D. Mandamus
Answer» C. Habeas Corpus
702.

Voting in local bodies elections is compulsory in which one of the following states?

A. Delhi
B. Maharashtra
C. Kerala
D. Gujarat
Answer» D. Gujarat
703.

The Constituent Assembly of the State of Jammu and Kashmir came into existence on

A. October 31, 1951
B. November 1, 1951
C. January 1, 1952
D. January 26, 1950
Answer» A. October 31, 1951
704.

The proclamation of emergency on the ground of external aggression issued on 3.12.1971 was revoked on

A. January 1, 1977
B. March 27, 1977
C. April 18, 1977
D. December 31, 1976
Answer» B. March 27, 1977
705.

As per the decision taken by the Orissa cabinet, the new name of the state would be written as _____.

A. Odisha
B. Orissha
C. Aurissa
D. Horissa
Answer» A. Odisha
706.

State Legislatures have _____ role in the election of the Vice- President of India.

A. a specific
B. no
C. an indirect
D. a conclusive
Answer» B. no
707.

The Indian Parliament is a creature of the

A. Constitution
B. President
C. Prime Minister
D. British Government
Answer» A. Constitution
708.

Labour legislations in India have an important dimension of protection of women from exploitation. Some special provisions are made for women in the workplace. Which of the following is NOT one such special provision?

A. Equal pay for work of equal value
B. Maternity protection
C. Creche facility at the work place for infants
D. Cooked meals during day shifts to be provided by the employer
Answer» D. Cooked meals during day shifts to be provided by the employer
709.

Both the Houses of Parliament as well as of a State Legislature have _____ privileges under our Constitution.

A. similar
B. dissimilar
C. divergent
D. peculiar
Answer» A. similar
710.

The British Government announced their decision to grant independence to India on 15th August 1947, on

A. 1st January, 1947
B. 3rd June, 1947
C. 31st March, 1947
D. 15th August, 1946
Answer» B. 3rd June, 1947
711.

As per the new policy, the number of judges in the Supreme Court would now be

A. 21
B. 25
C. 26
D. 31
Answer» D. 31
712.

Which language was added to the list of regional languages by the 21st Amendment?

A. Assamese
B. Oriya
C. Kashmiri
D. Sindhi
Answer» D. Sindhi
713.

A proclamation of emergency under Article 352 should be laid before each House of Parliament within _____ month(s) for formal approval.

A. one
B. two
C. three
D. six
Answer» A. one
714.

Under the 44th Amendment Act the President was deprived of the power to declare a

A. Financial Emergency
B. Constitutional Emergency
C. National Emergency on ground of "Internal Disturbance"
D. War against our neighbours
Answer» C. National Emergency on ground of "Internal Disturbance"
715.

Who among the following was elected as permanent President of constituent Assembly?

A. Jaya Prakash Narayan
B. Jawaharlal Nehru
C. Dr Rajendra Prasad
D. K M Munshi
Answer» C. Dr Rajendra Prasad
716.

Preventive Detention for a period of more than three months can be ordered only on the recommendation of and Advisory Board whose chairman shall be a judge of a/the

A. High Court
B. Supreme Court
C. District Court
D. Subordinate Court
Answer» A. High Court
717.

The Constituent Assembly of India which drafted the Indian Constitution was set up under

A. the Cripps Mission Plan
B. the Cabinet Mission Plan
C. the Indian Independence Act
D. Lord Mountabatten's notification dated 12th August 1946
Answer» B. the Cabinet Mission Plan
718.

As per reports, some state governments in India have put a ban on the sale of Ammonium Nitrate or its other combinations in the open market as the same is being used by some people as an explosive. The ban on open sale of such chemicals can be put under which of the following Acts?

A. Explosive Substance Act
B. Narcotics Act
C. Trade & Merchandise Act
D. Dangerous Drugs Act
Answer» A. Explosive Substance Act
719.

What is a Panchayati Raj?

A. It is a community development programme
B. It is a cooperative movement.
C. It is a scheme of self-governance
D. It is an exercise in decentralisation of administrative authority.
Answer» D. It is an exercise in decentralisation of administrative authority.
720.

How will the newly passed Gram Nyayalaya Act help the judicial system in the country?
(A) It promises to put many more courts at block and tehsil levels.
(B) It would make justice quick, particularly in case of small disputes and petty crimes.
(C) This will reduce the burden on High Courts and Supreme Court.

A. Only (A)
B. Only (B)
C. Only (C)
D. Both (A)and (B)
Answer» D. Both (A)and (B)
721.

The Fundamental Right which was subjected to several amendments is the right

A. to freedom
B. to equality
C. to property
D. against exploitation
Answer» C. to property
722.

Which of the following is not connected with the British political system?

A. Queen
B. Chancellor of the Exchequer
C. Cabinet
D. President
Answer» D. President
723.

The Indian Constitution has vested the authority to extend the jurisdiction of High Courts with the

A. Chief Justice of India
B. President of India
C. Union Parliament
D. State Legislature
Answer» C. Union Parliament
724.

National Judicial Council is headed by whom amongst the following?

A. Chief Justice of India
B. President of India
C. Vice-President of India
D. Speaker of the Lok Sabha
Answer» A. Chief Justice of India
725.

Salaries of the Judges of the Supreme Court of India are specified in the ____ Schedule.

A. Second
B. Third
C. Sixth
D. Seventh
Answer» A. Second
726.

When the Union Council of Ministers tenders an advice to the President, he

A. can refer it to the Supreme Court
B. can ignore it
C. will be bound by it
D. can reject it outright
Answer» C. will be bound by it
727.

The Constitution of India mandates that the elections of the Panchayati Raj should be held regularly after a gap of

A. 2 years
B. 3 years
C. 4 years
D. 5 years
Answer» D. 5 years
728.

Right to Education Bill envisages to provide free education to the children of the age group of

A. Up to 2.5 years
B. Up to 3 years
C. Up to 5 years
D. 6-14 years
Answer» D. 6-14 years
729.

An Advocate General is a/an

A. State Government official
B. Union Government official
C. Extra-Constitutional authority
D. None of these
Answer» A. State Government official
730.

As we all know, child labour is totally banned in India. As per the Child Labour Prohibition III Regulation Act, 'Child' means a person who has not completed

A. 18 years of his/her age
B. 16 years of his/her age
C. 14 years of his/her age
D. 20 years of his/her age
Answer» D. 20 years of his/her age
731.

The constitution of India recognizes

A. Only religious minorities
B. Only linguistic minorities
C. Religious and linguistic minorities
D. Religious, linguistic and ethnic minorities
Answer» C. Religious and linguistic minorities
732.

Who acted as Prime Minister of India for 12 days on the death of Jawaharlal Nehru?

A. Morarji Desai
B. Mrs Indira Gandhi
C. Gulzari Lal Nanda
D. Lal Bahadur Shastri
Answer» C. Gulzari Lal Nanda
733.

Who amongst the following addresses the nation on the Independence Day from the ramparts of the Red Fort, Delhi?

A. President of India
B. UPA Chairperson
C. Speaker of the Lok Sabha
D. Prime Minister of India
Answer» D. Prime Minister of India
734.

The Theory of Laissez Faire was invented by

A. Marques
B. Adam Smith
C. Marshall
D. Laski
Answer» B. Adam Smith
735.

The Preamble of the Indian Constitution has been amended

A. twice
B. thrice
C. once
D. Four times
Answer» C. once
736.

When an US President dies in office the Vice-President assumes the President's office and continues In that capacity for

A. six months
B. one year
C. two months
D. the full length of the unexpired term of office
Answer» D. the full length of the unexpired term of office
737.

Which among the following statements is not true?

A. A No-Confidence Motion in the Council of Ministers can be moved in either House of Parliament.
B. Money Bills can be introduced only in the House of the People.
C. Demands for grants can be voted only by the House of the People.
D. The Council of States is not subject to dissolution.
Answer» A. A No-Confidence Motion in the Council of Ministers can be moved in either House of Parliament.
738.

Who among the following propounded the "theory of natural rights"?

A. Aristotle
B. Hobbes
C. Locke
D. Socrates
Answer» C. Locke
739.

The first Union Council of Ministers of free India comprised _____ Cabinet Ministers besides Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru.

A. 12
B. 13
C. 14
D. 15
Answer» B. 13
740.

Ms Sujatha Vaaant Manohar was the _____ woman judge of the Supreme Court of India.

A. first
B. second
C. third
D. fourth
Answer» B. second
741.

A member of the Constituent Assembly of India, India's first Ambassador to Moscow and Emeritus Professor of Eastern Religions at Oxford. This description eminently fits

A. Dr Zakir Husain
B. Dr S Radhakrishnan
C. Dr BR Ambedkar
D. Sir M Visvesvarayya
Answer» B. Dr S Radhakrishnan
742.

Who among the following are not allowed to exercise their right to franchise in India?

A. Women
B. Priests/Clergymen
C. Lunatics
D. Quasi-Government Servants
Answer» C. Lunatics
743.

Who defeated Mrs Gandhi in the 1977 Lok Sabha elections?

A. Morarji Desai
B. Raj Narain
C. Charan Singh
D. JP Narayan
Answer» B. Raj Narain
744.

Which of the following systems is also known as the Hare System?

A. Single transferable vote system
B. List system
C. Limited vote system
D. Single non-transferable vote system
Answer» A. Single transferable vote system
745.

As per the news which appeared in some newspapers/magazines, the police with the help of some NGOs rescued some children who had been forced in child labour illegally. Such children are protected under which of the following acts in India? (A) Juvenile Justice Act (B) Child Labour Act (C) Immoral Trafficking Act

A. Only (A)
B. Only (B)
C. Only (C)
D. All (A), (B) and (C)
Answer» B. Only (B)
746.

Who amongst the following appoints the Chairperson of the National Human Rights Commission, India?

A. The President of India
B. The Prime Minister of India
C. The Chief Justice of India
D. The Lok Sabha
Answer» A. The President of India
747.

The highest position in the country an IAS officer can aspire for is

A. Governor RBI
B. Cabinet Secretary
C. Home Secretary
D. Foreign Secretary
Answer» B. Cabinet Secretary
748.

The Chief Minister of the National Capital Territory of Delhi shall be appointed/elected by the

A. President
B. Lieutenant Governor
C. Delhi Assembly
D. Chief Administrator
Answer» A. President
749.

The basic difference between the Indian President and the British Monarch is

A. A British Monarch can be questioned by the House of Lords, whereas the Indian President is not answerable to any court
B. The British Monarch IS forbidden from foreign travel whereas the Parliament is in session no such restriction ever applies to the Indian President
C. There is no age bar to the Indian President for holding the office whereas the British Monarch .automatically steps down on his attaining the age of 75 installing the Crown Prince as Monarch
D. The Indian President is elected every five years whereas the British Crown is hereditary and not elective. Whereas
Answer» D. The Indian President is elected every five years whereas the British Crown is hereditary and not elective. Whereas
750.

What is the extent of claim that can be entertained by a Lok Adalat?

A. Upto Rs. 5 lakhs
B. Upto Rs. 10 lakhs
C. Upto Rs. 20 lakhs
D. Upto Rs. 50 lakhs
Answer» B. Upto Rs. 10 lakhs

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