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260+ Recent Trends in Western Philosophy Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Uncategorized topics .

201.

-------------- stage is about progressing past the previous two stages in life onto something profound and pulsating.

A. Aesthetic
B. Ethical
C. Existential
D. religious
Answer» D. religious
202.

Existentialism is a Humanism s an article by ---------.

A. Sartre’s
B. Husserl’s
C. MerleauPonty
D. none of these
Answer» A. Sartre’s
203.

Being and Nothingness is a ------------- ontology.

A. Phenomenological
B. Hermeneutical
C. existential
D. none of these.
Answer» A. Phenomenological
204.

----------- phenomenology is interested in what it is to be human rather what is the world as such.

A. Sartre’s
B. Husserl’s
C. MerleauPonty
D. none of these
Answer» A. Sartre’s
205.

----------- is the author of Human all too Human .

A. Sartre
B. Husserl
C. MerleauPonty
D. Nietzche
Answer» D. Nietzche
206.

‘Geneology of Morals’ is authored by ---------------------.

A. Sartre
B. Husserl
C. MerleauPonty
D. Nietzche
Answer» D. Nietzche
207.

------------- is the author of Birth of Tragedy .

A. Sartre
B. Husserl
C. MerleauPonty
D. Nietzche
Answer» D. Nietzche
208.

---------------- s the author of Thus Spake Zarathustra.

A. Sartre
B. Husserl
C. MerleauPonty
D. Nietzche
Answer» D. Nietzche
209.

‘Death of God ‘ is a statement by ---------------.

A. Sartre
B. Husserl
C. MerleauPonty
D. Nietzche
Answer» D. Nietzche
210.

----------- is the author of Twilight of the Idols.

A. Sartre
B. Husserl
C. MerleauPonty
D. Nietzche
Answer» D. Nietzche
211.

“Superman” is a term significantly used by -------------.

A. Nietzsche
B. Husserl
C. Sartre
D. Heidegger
Answer» A. Nietzsche
212.

--------- believes that individuals are entirely free and must take personal responsibility for themselves.

A. Existentialsm
B. Hermeneutics
C. Phenomenology
Answer» A. Existentialsm
213.

---------- considered as the father of atheistic existentialism .

A. Nietzsche
B. Husserl
C. Sartre
D. Heidegger
Answer» A. Nietzsche
214.

---------- Existentialism, affirm the belief in the existence of God.

A. theistic
B. atheistic
C. both a and b
D. none of these
Answer» A. theistic
215.

----------- is a major proponent of atheistic existentialism.

A. Kerkegaard
B. Husserl
C. Sartre
D. Heidegger
Answer» C. Sartre
216.

-------- challenged the foundatons of morality.

A. Nietzche
B. Husserl
C. Sartre
D. Heidegger
Answer» A. Nietzche
217.

According to --------------- that modern science and the increasing secularization of European society had effectively "killed" the Christian God.

A. Nietzche
B. Husserl
C. Sartre
D. Heidegger
Answer» A. Nietzche
218.

-------------completely rejected the approach of most philosophers since Descartes, who had been trying to prove the existence of the external world.

A. Locke
B. Berkley
C. Kant
D. Heidegger
Answer» D. Heidegger
219.

----------- main concern was always ontology or the study of being.

A. Locke
B. Berkley
C. Kant
D. Heidegger
Answer» D. Heidegger
220.

Heidegger uses the term dwelling to capture the distinctive manner in which ----------- is in the world.

A. Dasein
B. existence
C. authenticity
D. Anguish
Answer» A. Dasein
221.

------------Derived from a Greek word connected with the name of the god, the reputed messenger and interpreter of the gods.

A. Hermeneutics
B. Phenomenology
C. Existentialism
D. none of these
Answer» A. Hermeneutics
222.

------------ is the proponent of philosophical Hermeneutics

A. Gadamer
B. Heidegger
C. Sartre
D. Camus
Answer» A. Gadamer
223.

------------ was an atheist existentialist.

A. Marcel
B. jaspers
C. Marcel
D. Sartre
Answer» D. Sartre
224.

------------------was a theistic existentialist

A. Nietzche
B. Sartre
C. Kierkegaard
D. Camus
Answer» C. Kierkegaard
225.

According to -------- The distinctive of the human animal is the "will to power”.

A. Nietzche
B. Sartre
C. Kierkegaard
D. Camus
Answer» A. Nietzche
226.

Nietzsche grounds religion in the human needs of the insecure person.

A. Nietzche
B. Sartre
C. Kierkegaard
D. Camus
Answer» A. Nietzche
227.

------------ is the author of The Rebel.

A. Nietzche
B. Sartre
C. Kierkegaard
D. Camus
Answer» D. Camus
228.

---------- is the author of The Myth of Sisyphus.

A. Nietzche
B. Sartre
C. Kierkegaard
D. Camus
Answer» D. Camus
229.

-------------- existentialist who won Nobel Prize for literature.

A. Nietzche
B. Sartre
C. Kierkegaard
D. Camus
Answer» B. Sartre
230.

----------- is the author of Second Sex.

A. Nietzche
B. Simone de Beauvoir
C. Kierkegaard
D. Camus
Answer» B. Simone de Beauvoir
231.

Kierkegaard and -----------were interested in people's concealment of the meaninglessness of life and their use of diversion to escape from boredom.

A. Nietzche
B. Simone de Beauvoir
C. Kierkegaard
D. Camus
Answer» A. Nietzche
232.

Sartre's existentialism drew its immediate inspiration from the work of the German philosopher, ------------.

A. Nietzche
B. Heidegger
C. Kierkegaard
D. Camus
Answer» B. Heidegger
233.

The ---------- welcomed Husserl's doctrine of intentionality as a refutation of the Cartesian view of consciousness .

A. Existentialist
B. rationalist
C. empiricist
D. none of these
Answer» A. Existentialist
234.

in his Concluding Unscientific Postscript, ------------ claims that “subjectivity is the truth,”

A. Nietzche
B. Heidegger
C. Kierkegaard
D. Camus
Answer» C. Kierkegaard
235.

For ------------------------ “the crowd is untruth.”

A. Nietzche
B. Heidegger
C. Kierkegaard
D. Camus
Answer» C. Kierkegaard
236.

----------- is the author of Beyond Good and Evil.

A. Nietzche
B. Heidegger
C. Kierkegaard
D. Camus
Answer» A. Nietzche
237.

----------- wants to deliver the human being from the crowd and make him aware of himself as the centre of responsibilities.

A. Nietzche
B. Heidegger
C. Kierkegaard
D. Camus
Answer» C. Kierkegaard
238.

The philosophy of ---------------- emphasizes the importance of the individual.

A. Nietzche
B. Heidegger
C. Kierkegaard
D. Camus
Answer» C. Kierkegaard
239.

---------------wants to deliver the human being from the crowd and make him aware of himself as the centre of responsibilities.

A. Nietzche
B. Heidegger
C. Kierkegaard
D. Camus
Answer» C. Kierkegaard
240.

------------stage is called the Don Juan stage.

A. Aesthetic
B. ethical
C. religious
D. none of these
Answer» A. Aesthetic
241.

-------------stage man makes a choice for a determinate moral standard

A. Aesthetic
B. ethical
C. religious
D. none of these
Answer» B. ethical
242.

------stage is characterized by essential suffering, fear and trembling, guilt and dread.

A. Aesthetic
B. ethical
C. religious
D. none of these
Answer» C. religious
243.

Kierkegaard gives priority to the existential truth or truth as subjectivity.

A. Nietzche
B. Heidegger
C. Kierkegaard
D. Camus
Answer» C. Kierkegaard
244.

------------ is the author of Mystery of Being.

A. Nietzche
B. Heidegger
C. Marcel
D. Camus
Answer» C. Marcel
245.

------------- is the author of Man in the Modern age.

A. Nietzche
B. Jaspers
C. Marcel
D. Camus
Answer» B. Jaspers
246.

---------- developed an existential philosophy of Technology.

A. Nietzche
B. Jaspers
C. Marcel
D. Camus
Answer» B. Jaspers
247.

------------ is the author of Being and Having..

A. Nietzche
B. Heidegger
C. Marcel
D. Camus
Answer» C. Marcel
248.

-------- language is precise, free of ambiguity, and clear in structure, on the model of symbolic logic.

A. ordinary
B. ideal
C. both a and b
D. none of these
Answer» B. ideal
249.

---------- language is vague, misleading, and sometimes contradictory.

A. ordinary
B. ideal
C. both a and b
D. none of these
Answer» A. ordinary
250.

---------- Language philosophy is generally associated with the (later) views of Ludwig Wittgenstein,

A. ordinary
B. ideal
C. both a and b
D. none of these
Answer» A. ordinary

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