McqMate
These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Arts in Sociology (BA Sociology) , Sociology (CBCS) .
| 101. |
A herbivore is also known as a |
| A. | Producer |
| B. | First order consumer |
| C. | Second order consumer. |
| D. | Third order consumer |
| Answer» B. First order consumer | |
| 102. |
Which of the following is a fossil fuel? |
| A. | Oil |
| B. | Coal |
| C. | Natural gas |
| D. | All of the above |
| Answer» B. Coal | |
| 103. |
Which of the following is not an inexhaustible form of energy? |
| A. | Water |
| B. | Wind |
| C. | Solar |
| D. | Fossil |
| Answer» C. Solar | |
| 104. |
Biogas contains mainly |
| A. | Methane |
| B. | Propane |
| C. | Butane |
| D. | Carbon dioxide |
| Answer» A. Methane | |
| 105. |
The burning of fossil fuels releases a large amount of |
| A. | Nitrogen into air |
| B. | Sulphur into air |
| C. | Carbon dioxide into air |
| D. | Oxygen into air |
| Answer» B. Sulphur into air | |
| 106. |
A poisonous gas given out of a vehicle exhaust is |
| A. | Methane |
| B. | Ethane |
| C. | Carbon dioxide |
| D. | Carbon monoxide |
| Answer» D. Carbon monoxide | |
| 107. |
The purest form of coal is |
| A. | Anthracite |
| B. | Lignite |
| C. | Peat |
| D. | Bitumen |
| Answer» C. Peat | |
| 108. |
Which one of the following is used as a refrigerant? |
| A. | Freon |
| B. | Teflon |
| C. | Ethanol |
| D. | Benzol |
| Answer» A. Freon | |
| 109. |
Loss of forest has led to |
| A. | Erosion of fertile soil |
| B. | Global warming |
| C. | Loss of habitat of plants and animals |
| D. | All of the above |
| Answer» D. All of the above | |
| 110. |
What are the consequences of excessive mining in an area? |
| A. | Air and water pollution |
| B. | Deforestation |
| C. | Migration of large numbers of population |
| D. | All of the above |
| Answer» D. All of the above | |
| 111. |
Resources which are directly derived from nature are referred to as |
| A. | Organic resources |
| B. | Natural resources |
| C. | Man made resources |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» B. Natural resources | |
| 112. |
Resources that take too long a period of time to be used as a resource are called as |
| A. | Renewable resource |
| B. | Non-renewable resource |
| C. | Exhaustible resource |
| D. | Inexhaustible resource |
| Answer» D. Inexhaustible resource | |
| 113. |
The fossil fuel that is derived from the dead remains of plants that grew some 250 million years ago is |
| A. | Petroleum |
| B. | Natural gas |
| C. | Coal |
| D. | LPG |
| Answer» C. Coal | |
| 114. |
A resource that cannot be replaced in a reasonably short time is usually referred to as |
| A. | Renewable |
| B. | Non-renewable |
| C. | Natural |
| D. | Man made |
| Answer» B. Non-renewable | |
| 115. |
Man made resources are alternative to natural resources for a variety of reasons. Which of these would not be one of those? |
| A. | They increase variety and choice |
| B. | They are cheaper to produce than natural resources |
| C. | They are made from renewable resources |
| D. | They are better suited for the purpose for which they will be used |
| Answer» C. They are made from renewable resources | |
| 116. |
Which of these is not a fossil fuel? |
| A. | Coal |
| B. | Oil |
| C. | Natural gas |
| D. | Uranium |
| Answer» D. Uranium | |
| 117. |
A liquid fuel that was formed from the ancient remains of sea plants and animals is |
| A. | Natural gas |
| B. | Petroleum |
| C. | Geothermal energy |
| D. | Coal |
| Answer» B. Petroleum | |
| 118. |
Energy in the rays from the sun is called |
| A. | Solar energy |
| B. | Wind energy |
| C. | Tidal energy |
| D. | Water energy |
| Answer» A. Solar energy | |
| 119. |
Which is a list of renewable resources? |
| A. | Petroleum, geothermal, wind |
| B. | Biomass, geothermal, hydropower |
| C. | Natural gas, wind, biomass |
| D. | Hydropower, solar, wind energy |
| Answer» D. Hydropower, solar, wind energy | |
| 120. |
Energy from the heat inside the earth is |
| A. | Natural gas |
| B. | Geothermal |
| C. | Petroleum |
| D. | Terrathermal |
| Answer» B. Geothermal | |
| 121. |
A coal deposit that is not economical to mine today would be considered part of our ___________ |
| A. | Coal reserves |
| B. | Coal resources |
| C. | Coal reservoirs |
| D. | None of these |
| Answer» A. Coal reserves | |
| 122. |
Which out of the following are the causes of soil erosion? |
| A. | Unrestricted grazing |
| B. | Over cultivation |
| C. | Deforestation |
| D. | All of the above |
| Answer» D. All of the above | |
| 123. |
The process of restoring forests that once existed but was removed at some time in the past is known as |
| A. | Afforestation |
| B. | Reforestation |
| C. | Deforestation |
| D. | None of these |
| Answer» B. Reforestation | |
| 124. |
Red data book contains data of |
| A. | All plant species |
| B. | All animal species |
| C. | Threatened species |
| D. | Economically important species |
| Answer» C. Threatened species | |
| 125. |
IUCN Headquarters is at |
| A. | Morges, Switzerland |
| B. | Paris, France |
| C. | Vienna, Austria |
| D. | New York, USA |
| Answer» A. Morges, Switzerland | |
| 126. |
Which of the following regions has the maximum diversity? |
| A. | Mangroves |
| B. | Temperate forest |
| C. | Taiga |
| D. | Coral reefs |
| Answer» D. Coral reefs | |
| 127. |
The most important reason for decrease in biodiversity is |
| A. | Habitat pollution |
| B. | Over exploitation |
| C. | Habitat destruction |
| D. | Introduction of exotic species |
| Answer» C. Habitat destruction | |
| 128. |
Dodo is |
| A. | Endangered species |
| B. | Rare species |
| C. | Extinct species |
| D. | Exotic species |
| Answer» C. Extinct species | |
| 129. |
Blue whale is placed under |
| A. | Endangered |
| B. | Rare |
| C. | Extinct |
| D. | Exotic |
| Answer» A. Endangered | |
| 130. |
Conservation within the natural habitat is |
| A. | Ex-situ conservation |
| B. | In-situ conservation |
| C. | Ex-vivo conservation |
| D. | In-vivo conservation |
| Answer» B. In-situ conservation | |
| 131. |
Which one of the following is not included under in situ conservation? |
| A. | Zoo |
| B. | National Park |
| C. | Wild life Sanctuary |
| D. | Biosphere Reserve |
| Answer» A. Zoo | |
| 132. |
Ex-situ conservation includes |
| A. | Zoo |
| B. | Botanical Garden |
| C. | Germplasm Bank |
| D. | All of the above |
| Answer» D. All of the above | |
| 133. |
Hotspots are regions of high |
| A. | Rareism |
| B. | Endemism |
| C. | Diversity |
| D. | Critically endangered population |
| Answer» C. Diversity | |
| 134. |
Endemic species are |
| A. | Rare species |
| B. | Species localized in a specific region |
| C. | Cosmopolitan in distribution |
| D. | None of these |
| Answer» B. Species localized in a specific region | |
| 135. |
Which one of the following has the maximum genetic diversity in India? |
| A. | Tea |
| B. | Teak |
| C. | Mango |
| D. | Wheat |
| Answer» C. Mango | |
| 136. |
Which one of the following regions in India is a hotspot of biodiversity? |
| A. | Sundarbans |
| B. | Western Ghats |
| C. | Eastern Ghats |
| D. | Gangetic plains |
| Answer» B. Western Ghats | |
| 137. |
Darwin’s finches are a good example of |
| A. | Convergent evolution |
| B. | Adaptive radiation |
| C. | Connecting link |
| D. | Industrial melanism |
| Answer» B. Adaptive radiation | |
| 138. |
Which group of vertebrates comprises of highest number of species |
| A. | Mammals |
| B. | Fishes |
| C. | Reptiles |
| D. | Birds |
| Answer» B. Fishes | |
| 139. |
5th June is observed as |
| A. | World environment day |
| B. | World forest day |
| C. | World population day |
| D. | World wildlife day |
| Answer» A. World environment day | |
| 140. |
The unfavorable alteration of environment by human activities is termed as |
| A. | Ecological disturbance |
| B. | Ecological degradation |
| C. | Pollution |
| D. | Catastrophe |
| Answer» B. Ecological degradation | |
| 141. |
Biogas contains mainly |
| A. | Carbon dioxide |
| B. | Methane |
| C. | Butane |
| D. | Propane |
| Answer» B. Methane | |
| 142. |
Main source of acid rain is |
| A. | Sulphur dioxide |
| B. | Nitrogen |
| C. | Carbon dioxide |
| D. | Carbon monoxide |
| Answer» A. Sulphur dioxide | |
| 143. |
Treated water can be disinfected by adding |
| A. | Alum |
| B. | Fluorine |
| C. | Chlorine |
| D. | Oxygen |
| Answer» C. Chlorine | |
| 144. |
The burning of fossil fuels releases large amount of |
| A. | Nitrogen |
| B. | Sulphur |
| C. | Carbon |
| D. | Hydrogen |
| Answer» B. Sulphur | |
| 145. |
Which of the following does not causes air pollution when used for heating purposes |
| A. | Coal |
| B. | Petrol |
| C. | Kerosene |
| D. | Solar energy |
| Answer» D. Solar energy | |
| 146. |
pH of rainwater is |
| A. | 5-6 |
| B. | 6-7 |
| C. | 7-8 |
| D. | 8-9 |
| Answer» A. 5-6 | |
| 147. |
A poisonous gas given out of vehicles exhaust is |
| A. | Carbon monoxide |
| B. | Ethane |
| C. | Methane |
| D. | Carbon dioxide |
| Answer» A. Carbon monoxide | |
| 148. |
A common bactericide used in swimming pools is |
| A. | Chlorine |
| B. | Alum |
| C. | Borax |
| D. | DDT |
| Answer» A. Chlorine | |
| 149. |
Green house effect is linked to |
| A. | Nitrogen oxides |
| B. | Sulphur dioxides |
| C. | Carbon dioxides |
| D. | Carbon monoxides |
| Answer» C. Carbon dioxides | |
| 150. |
Disposable glasses and plates are made up of |
| A. | PVC |
| B. | Polystyrene |
| C. | Polyvinyl alcohol |
| D. | Polypropylene |
| Answer» D. Polypropylene | |
Done Studing? Take A Test.
Great job completing your study session! Now it's time to put your knowledge to the test. Challenge yourself, see how much you've learned, and identify areas for improvement. Don’t worry, this is all part of the journey to mastery. Ready for the next step? Take a quiz to solidify what you've just studied.