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190+ Sociology of Gender Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Sociology (CBCS) .

Chapters

Chapter: Geographical Perspective of gender role
101.

Select the laws enacted by the Parliament for the welfare of women

A. Special Marriage Act of 1955
B. Dowry Prohibition Act of 1961
C. Equal Remuneration Act of 1976
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
102.

Women in India are discriminated in:

A. Political life
B. Social life
C. Economic life
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
103.

In local self-government institutions, at least one-third of all positions are reserved for:

A. Men
B. Women
C. Children
D. Scheduled Tribes
Answer» B. Women
104.

What was the demand of First Wave Feminism?

A. Right of vote for women
B. Right to marry two men
C. Right to own a business
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Right of vote for women
105.

‘Equal Wages Act’ signifies

A. Law that deals with family related matters
B. Law which provides that equal wages should be paid for equal jobs for both men and women
C. An Act which signifies that all work inside the home is done by the women of the family
D. A radical law against the discriminatory attitude and sexual division of labour
Answer» B. Law which provides that equal wages should be paid for equal jobs for both men and women
106.

Second Wave Feminism emerged in the

A. 1930s to 1940s
B. 1940s to 1950s
C. 1960s to 1970s
D. 1980s to 1990s
Answer» C. 1960s to 1970s
107.

Which of these does not refer to the Feminist Movement?

A. Improving educational and career opportunities for women
B. Giving voting rights to women
C. Improving women’s political and legal rights
D. Training women in household jobs
Answer» D. Training women in household jobs
108.

‘Sexual division of labour’ signifies that:

A. Gender division emphasizes division on the basis of nature of work
B. Division between men and women
C. Work decides the division between men and women
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
109.

Which wave of feminism primarily focused on suffrage?

A. First wave
B. Second wave
C. Third wave
D. All of the above
Answer» A. First wave
110.

When we speak of gender divisions, we usually refer to:

A. Biological differences between men and women
B. Unequal roles assigned by the society to men and women
C. Unequal child sex ratio
D. Absence of voting rights for women in democracies
Answer» B. Unequal roles assigned by the society to men and women
111.

In India, seats are reserved for women in :

A. Lok Sabha
B. State Legislative Assemblies
C. Panchayati Raj bodies
D. All of the above
Answer» C. Panchayati Raj bodies
112.

What is meant by gender division?

A. Division between rich and poor
B. Division between males and females
C. Division between educated and uneducated
D. All of the above
Answer» B. Division between males and females
113.

Radical feminists advocate revolution because

A. They are influenced by foreign governments
B. They have not been successful politically
C. They are violent minded
D. Institutions such as the state perpetuate male dominance and the subjugation on women
Answer» D. Institutions such as the state perpetuate male dominance and the subjugation on women
114.

What is meant by the term Feminist?

A. A person who believes in equal rights and opportunities for men and women
B. Having the qualities considered typical of women
C. The belief that men and women are equal
D. Men who look like women
Answer» A. A person who believes in equal rights and opportunities for men and women
115.

A collection of political movements, social movements and ideologies that defend the political, economic personal and social rights of women is called

A. Feminism
B. Femininity
C. Gender equality
D. Masculinity
Answer» A. Feminism
116.

Feminists argue that women’s values are based primarily on:

A. Biology and prescribed social roles
B. Religious(God’s) laws
C. Prescribed social roles
D. Biology
Answer» C. Prescribed social roles
117.

Liberal feminism really began with :

A. First wave feminism
B. Second wave feminism
C. Third wave feminism
D. None of the above
Answer» A. First wave feminism
118.

Which of the following statements is correct regarding Feminism?

A. Feminism is not the belief that women are superior.
B. Feminism is not hating men.
C. Feminism is not male oppression
D. All of the above.
Answer» D. All of the above.
119.

To provide representation to women in Panchayats and Municipalities, the following step has been taken:

A. Reservation for election to half of the seats for women
B. Appointment of 1/3rd women members
C. Reservation for election to 1/3rd of the seats for women
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Reservation for election to 1/3rd of the seats for women
Chapter: Status of Women in India
120.

In Ancient India, men had the role of earning and women had the role of:

A. Reproduction of heirs and homemaking
B. Homemaking
C. Earning
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Reproduction of heirs and homemaking
121.

The historical analysis of the position of women in Ancient India shows that:

A. Women did not share an equal position with men
B. Women share an equal position with men
C. Women position was superior to men
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Women did not share an equal position with men
122.

During Ancient India, women were recognized only as:

A. Wives
B. Mothers
C. Wives and mothers
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Wives and mothers
123.

In the Ancient Indus Valley civilization in India, evidences show the worship of:

A. The mother goddess
B. Shiva
C. Vishnu
D. Sun
Answer» A. The mother goddess
124.

During Ancient India, education of young girls was considered as an important qualification for

A. societies
B. marriage
C. communities
D. religious duties
Answer» B. marriage
125.

In Rig Vedic society, Dowry system was

A. popular
B. unknown
C. taboo
D. none of the above
Answer» B. unknown
126.

As per the Dharamshastras, what does ‘Anuloma Vivah’ mean?

A. Marriage between a higher caste man and a lower caste woman
B. Marriage between a lower caste man and a higher caste woman
C. Marriage between man and woman of the same caste
D. Marriage of man and woman of the same gotra
Answer» A. Marriage between a higher caste man and a lower caste woman
127.

In Ancient India, the bride was supposed to be at a mature age over:

A. 15 or 16 years
B. 16 or 17 years
C. 17 or 18 years
D. 18 or 19 years
Answer» A. 15 or 16 years
128.

During the early Vedic era, there is evidence to show that women were given some:

A. Respect and opportunities
B. Fair amount of freedom
C. Fair amount of equality with men
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
129.

‘Swayamvara’ is the institution of marriage among

A. The higher castes
B. The lower cases
C. Both (a) and (b)
D. None of the above
Answer» A. The higher castes
130.

Women did not use ‘Purdah’ in which era?

A. Vedic era
B. Post vedic era
C. Medieval era
D. modern era
Answer» A. Vedic era
131.

The literacy rate of women among the Vaishnavite sects was :

A. Higher than the other societies
B. Lower than the other societies
C. Same as the other societies
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Higher than the other societies
132.

During the Medieval period, who was the greatest Muslim queen of India?

A. Nur Jahan
B. Jija Bai
C. Zebunnissa
D. Shivaji
Answer» A. Nur Jahan
133.

According to Nandal&Rajnish, prostitutes along with their practices were never considered to be undignified or shameful,rather femake sex workers were depicted as classy women, without societal restrictions during which period?

A. Indus Valley civilisation
B. Rig Vedic civilisation
C. Mohenjodaro civization
D. Harappan civilization
Answer» B. Rig Vedic civilisation
134.

Women occupied esteemed positions in religion and were permitted to become Sanyasinis during:

A. Rig Vedic period
B. Later Vedic period
C. Jainism and Buddhism Period
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Jainism and Buddhism Period
135.

Social evils like female infanticide, Sati, child marriage, purdah system and zenana were prevalent during the:

A. Middle age
B. Vedic period
C. Buddhism period
D. Ancient period
Answer» A. Middle age
136.

The practice of voluntary immolation by wives and daughters of defeated warriors in order to avoid capture and consequent molestation by the enemy is called:

A. Jauhar
B. Sati
C. Devadasi system
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Jauhar
137.

Which movement flourished during the medieval age giving rise to a new class of men and women who cared for gender bias?

A. Bhakti movement
B. Quit India movement
C. Civil Disobedience movement
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Bhakti movement
138.

Which Article of the Indian Constitution has a provision of equal pay for equal work for men and women?

A. Article 14
B. Article 16
C. Article 42
D. Article 39(d)
Answer» D. Article 39(d)
139.

The first college open to women in India is the:

A. Bethune college
B. Lady Shri Ram college
C. Miranda House
D. Banasthali University
Answer» A. Bethune college
140.

The social movement of women was restricted in the medieval period due to:

A. The advent of Muslims in India
B. The advent of British in India
C. polygamy
D. None of the above
Answer» A. The advent of Muslims in India
141.

The Brahmo Samaj was founded in 1828 by:

A. Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar
B. Raja Ram Mohan Roy
C. Dayananda Sarasvati
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Raja Ram Mohan Roy
142.

The Arya Samaj was founded in 1875 by :

A. Dayananda Sarasvati
B. Raja Ram Mohan Roy
C. Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Dayananda Sarasvati
143.

The first Indian female teacher who went on to set up 17 more schools that imparted education to women of all castes was:

A. Indira Gandhi
B. Rani Bai
C. Savitribai Phule
D. 1859
Answer» C. Savitribai Phule
144.

The evil practice of sati was formally banned on:

A. January 2, 1829
B. January 4, 1830
C. December 4, 1830
D. December 4, 1829
Answer» D. December 4, 1829
145.

When was the Hindu Widows’ Remarriage Act recognized by the law?

A. 1855
B. 1856
C. 1857
D. 1858
Answer» B. 1856
146.

In which year did the Hunter Commission emphasized on the need for female education?

A. 1881
B. 1882
C. 1883
D. 1884
Answer» B. 1882
147.

The first Muslim woman teacher of India is:

A. Nur Jahan
B. Razia Sultan
C. Fatima Sheikh
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Fatima Sheikh
148.

Who played an important role in getting Sati system abolished, raised voice against child marriage and fought for the right of inheritance for women?

A. Maharaja S. Rao
B. Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar
C. Raja Ram Mohan Roy
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Raja Ram Mohan Roy
149.

Who launched a movement for the right of widows to remarry and worked to improve the status of women in India?

A. Raja Ram Mohan Roy
B. Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar
C. Maharaja S. Rao
D. Annie Besant
Answer» B. Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar
150.

A women’s rights activist and he founder of Seva Sadan in Mumbai and Pune-an institution that trained thousands of women in various skills was:

A. Annie Besant
B. Ramabai Ranade
C. Fatima Sheikh
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Ramabai Ranade

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