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200+ Rural Sociology Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Sociology (CBCS) .

151.

There was a commonality in the interest of the state or government and the NGOs, that is, welfare of people or to serve the people and the people and therefore, both were working together in ___

A. Competition
B. Compromise
C. Co-operation
D. Conflict
Answer» C. Co-operation
152.

The prime objective of NGO is that they search and go to the people who are needy and work for the welfare of ____

A. The poor
B. Privilege
C. Under-privileged
D. Disabled person
Answer» C. Under-privileged
153.

NGOs have made a great deal in sensitizing people regarding their rights and privileges and imparting political awareness among ____

A. Rural masses
B. Urban masses
C. Community
D. Whole population
Answer» A. Rural masses
154.

Gender awareness is created by NGOs through trainings etc., in the community organisation process gender discrimination is being minimized by actually involving the ____

A. Men folk
B. Women folk
C. Village folk
D. Well to do family
Answer» B. Women folk
155.

NGOs play the role of advocacy and to influence policies in favour of ____

A. Caste people
B. The rich
C. Disabled person
D. The poor
Answer» D. The poor
156.

Civil society is the society driven by people themselves has its origin in ____

A. Modern period
B. Ancient period
C. Vedic period
D. Post vedic period
Answer» B. Ancient period
157.

Civil society is not a political society. Despite the dissolution of the government, the civil society continues to satisfy the interest of the ____

A. Individuals
B. Community
C. The State
D. Government
Answer» A. Individuals
158.

One significant feature in the rural society is the emergence of ___

A. New association
B. Education system
C. New classes
D. Political system
Answer» B. Education system
159.

Which one acts as the chief and most powerful instrument for social change in rural society?

A. History
B. Education
C. Political Institution
D. Green Revolution
Answer» B. Education
160.

A large number of rural people have become less remote with the introduction of __

A. Ideology
B. Education
C. Class system
D. Technology
Answer» D. Technology
161.

The IntegratedRuralDevelopmentProgrammewaslaunched in

A. 1978 – 79
B. 1967–69
C. 1988–89
D. 1990–91
Answer» A. 1978 – 79
162.

Which of the following isthe objective of NREP –

A. Generation of additional gainful employment for unemployed and under employed persons in rural area
B. Creation of productive community assets for direct and continuing benefits to the poor
C. Improvement in the overall quality of life in the rural areas
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
163.

NRLMstands for –

A. National Rural LiteracyMission
B. National Rural Land DevelopmentMission
C. National Rural LivelihoodMission
D. National Rural LandManagement
Answer» C. National Rural LivelihoodMission
164.

The MGNREGA came into force on

A. 17th August2005
B. 23rd November 2005
C. 2nd February 2006
D. 15th January 2006
Answer» C. 2nd February 2006
165.

The IAY scheme wasimplemented by

A. PWD
B. DRDA
C. Social Welfare
D. Women and Child Development
Answer» B. DRDA
166.

The SGSY scheme wasintroduced in the year-

A. 1st April 1998
B. 1st April 1999
C. 1st March2000
D. 1st March 2001
Answer» A. 1st April 1998
167.

100 days employment in a financial year means

A. For one person
B. For husband andwife
C. For one family
D. Foronefamilyofregisteredadults
Answer» D. Foronefamilyofregisteredadults
168.

Which of the following is described as the main instrument of the Government strategy to alleviate the poverty of the rural poor?

A. MGNREGA
B. NREP
C. IRDP
D. NRLM
Answer» C. IRDP
169.

The aim of SGSY scheme is

A. To provide financialassistance
B. To form an organization of rural poor
C. To form self helpgroups
D. To provide self employment and set up micro –enterprises
Answer» D. To provide self employment and set up micro –enterprises
170.

The primary objective of PMGSY is

A. To connect with unconnected habitations
B. To connect villages and Towns
C. To connect village roads with State highways
D. To connect District roads with National highways
Answer» A. To connect with unconnected habitations
171.

TheIRDPisfundedbytheCentreandStategovernmentintheratioof

A. 90:10
B. 50:50
C. 60:40
D. 70:30
Answer» B. 50:50
172.

Which of the following isthe feature of SGSY scheme

A. Formation of self helpgroup
B. Provide self employmentopportunities
C. Subsidy and revolvingfund
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
173.

The target groups of IAY are

A. BPL families in ruralareas
B. Only ST/SC families belonging to BPL
C. BPL families in urbanareas
D. Any houseless families
Answer» A. BPL families in ruralareas
174.

NRDWP waslaunched in the year-

A. 2006
B. 2007
C. 2008
D. 2009
Answer» D. 2009
175.

The SGSY scheme wasintroduced forthe people who belong to

A. Above povertyline
B. Self help group
C. Below povertyline
D. Women
Answer» C. Below povertyline
176.

The NRLM scheme waslaunched in

A. 1st May2010
B. 5th April2010
C. 3rd June2011
D. 2nd July 2011
Answer» C. 3rd June2011
177.

Which of the following work is done under PMGSY scheme

A. Existing roadsimprovement
B. New roads connectivity
C. All weather roadsconnectivity
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
178.

The expenditure ofthe NREP isshared by the centre and state in the ratio of

A. 70:30
B. 80:20
C. 50:50
D. 60:40
Answer» C. 50:50
179.

Household in MGNREGA means

A. Members of afamily
B. Residing together
C. Common ration card
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
180.

The ideal group size under SGSY scheme is

A. 10–20
B. 5 –10
C. 15 -20
D. Less than 10
Answer» A. 10–20
181.

TheNREPwaslaunchedintheyear

A. 1980
B. 1986
C. 1982
D. 1985
Answer» A. 1980
182.

The IAY scheme wasintroduced by the Government of India in the year

A. 1985
B. 1988
C. 1995
D. 1990
Answer» A. 1985
183.

How many days of guaranteed employment will be given in a financial year under MGNREGA

A. 200 days
B. 100 days
C. 365 days
D. Nolimit
Answer» B. 100 days
184.

The head of the block level SGSY committee is

A. BDO of the concerned block
B. Bankers
C. Leader of the self help group
D. Project Director of DRDA
Answer» D. Project Director of DRDA
185.

The funding nature of NRLM is

A. CentreandtheStateintheratioof 75:25
B. CentreandtheStateintheratioof 60:40
C. CentreandtheStateintheratioof 50:50
D. 100% by centre
Answer» A. CentreandtheStateintheratioof 75:25
186.

Which ofthe following is not covered under PMGSY scheme?

A. Existing roadsimprovement
B. New roads connectivity
C. All weather village roads connectivity
D. City area roads
Answer» D. City area roads
187.

To register under the scheme of MGNREGA, one

A. Should make payment
B. Should be educated
C. Need not be educated
D. Should make recommendation from the people’srepresentative
Answer» C. Need not be educated
188.

The PMGSY scheme waslaunched on the-

A. 1st April 2000
B. 15th August2000
C. 25th December 2000
D. 26th January 2000
Answer» C. 25th December 2000
189.

ThequotaforwomenunderMGNREGAis-

A. 1/3
B. 1/2
C. 1/4
D. 1/10
Answer» A. 1/3
190.

SGSY programme is

A. A government sponsored subsidy distribution programme
B. A government grant programme for rural poor
C. A government sponsored programme for poverty alleviation and self employment generation programme to the rural poor
D. A health and education programme
Answer» C. A government sponsored programme for poverty alleviation and self employment generation programme to the rural poor
191.

Whichofthe followingscheme replacedthe foodforworkprogramme?

A. IRDP
B. NREP
C. NRLM
D. IAY
Answer» B. NREP
192.

The full form of SGSY scheme is

A. Swarnajayanti Grameen SwarozgarYojana
B. Swarnajayanti Gram SwarozgarYojana
C. Swarnajayanti Gram SahayakYojana
D. SwarnajantiGrameenSahayakYojana
Answer» B. Swarnajayanti Gram SwarozgarYojana
193.

MGNREGA provides employment opportunity for

A. Poor only
B. All adultsresiding in the rural areas
C. All adultsresiding in the State
D. Only SC/ST BPL familiesresiding in the rural areas
Answer» B. All adultsresiding in the rural areas
194.

The costsharing provision underIAY scheme is

A. 50% from the centre
B. 65% from the centre
C. 75% from thecentre
D. 80% from the centre
Answer» C. 75% from thecentre
195.

Which of the following is the implementing agency under MGNREGA at the village level?

A. Beneficiary
B. Villagers
C. Gram Panchayat
D. Private Contractors
Answer» C. Gram Panchayat
196.

Which of the following isresponsible for the implementation of NREP?

A. BDO
B. DRDA
C. Gram Sabha
D. Gram Panchayat
Answer» B. DRDA
197.

The SGSY scheme wasreconstructed into

A. IRDP
B. PMGSY
C. NREP
D. NRLM
Answer» D. NRLM
198.

Which type ofroad construction is undertaken by PMGSY?

A. Roads not included in core network
B. New roads connectivity
C. Main districtroads
D. Tar and cementroadsrepairing
Answer» B. New roads connectivity
199.

The objective of IAY is primarily to provide grant for

A. Construction of watershed to the BPL family
B. Construction of roads to the BPL family
C. Construction of wellsto the BPL family
D. Construction of housesto the BPL family
Answer» D. Construction of housesto the BPL family
200.

Which ofthe followingworks cannot be taken under MGNREGA?

A. Water conservation and water harvesting
B. Afforestation and treeplantation
C. Building works
D. Land development and ruralconnectivity
Answer» C. Building works

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