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130+ Social Research Methods Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Arts in Sociology (BA Sociology) .

51.

It provides systematic knowledge on problem and issues analysed.

A. research report
B. research abstract
C. research proposal
D. research design
Answer» A. research report
52.

The ……… of a set of observations or scores is obtained by dividing the sum of all the values by the total number of values

A. mean
B. median
C. mode
D. dispersion
Answer» A. mean
53.

……………….. is a measure of position rather than of magnitude.

A. mode
B. median
C. mean
D. range
Answer» B. median
54.

The most frequently occurring score in a distribution.

A. mean
B. mode
C. median
D. quartile
Answer» B. mode
55.

……………… provide a shorthand summary of data.

A. frequency table
B. simple table
C. cross table
D. two way table.
Answer» A. frequency table
56.

…………… is a process of summarizing raw data and displaying them on compact statistical tables for further analysis.

A. statistical analysis
B. data processing
C. tabulation
D. table construction
Answer» C. tabulation
57.

……… is constructed by erecting vertical lines on the limits of the class intervals marked on the base line

A. frequency polygon
B. histogram
C. line graph
D. bar charts
Answer» B. histogram
58.

……………. are the most effective pictorial device for comparing data.

A. bar charts
B. graphs
C. pictograms
D. diagramme
Answer» C. pictograms
59.

…… is a line chart plotted on arithmetic graph paper from a cumulative frequency distribution that may be cumulated downward or upward.

A. lorenz curve
B. bar charts
C. ogive
D. pictograms
Answer» C. ogive
60.

The values are represented by identical symbol or pictures.

A. barcharts
B. pictograms
C. circle charts
D. graphs
Answer» B. pictograms
61.

A single value that represent the average characteristic of its frequency distribution

A. quartiles
B. grouped data
C. central tendency
D. range
Answer» C. central tendency
62.

The extent of variability is measured by …………………

A. central tendency
B. measures of dispersion
C. arithmetic mean
D. co–relation
Answer» B. measures of dispersion
63.

………… measures the difference between the highest and lowest scores of a distribution

A. range
B. dispersion
C. co-relation
D. regression
Answer» A. range
64.

Academic community is otherwise called

A. general public
B. target audience
C. participant audience
D. scientific community
Answer» D. scientific community
65.

……………… is a succinct statement of the findings of the project

A. proposal
B. abstract
C. project
D. report
Answer» B. abstract
66.

……… provides a summary of the current state of knowledge in the area of investigation

A. introduction
B. analysis
C. conceptual framework
D. review of literature
Answer» D. review of literature
67.

………………….. is the first page of research report

A. introduction
B. title page
C. acknowledgement
D. declaration
Answer» B. title page
68.

…….. is a process of checking to detect and correct errors and omissions

A. processing
B. analysis
C. editing
D. coding
Answer» C. editing
69.

……………… is a trial test of a specific aspect of the study

A. plan of the study
B. design of the study
C. pie test
D. hypothesis
Answer» B. design of the study
70.

…… an abstract symbol representing an object or a certain phenomenon

A. definition
B. concepts
C. objectivity
D. hypothesis
Answer» B. concepts
71.

…………………. is the response to code its response

A. tabulation
B. coding
C. classification
D. analysis
Answer» C. classification
72.

The recording of the data is done on the basis of the scheme

A. coding
B. tabulation
C. classification
D. analysis
Answer» A. coding
73.

It is a process of checking to detect and correct errors and omissions

A. coding
B. editing
C. analysis
D. classification
Answer» B. editing
74.

…………….. is commonly used for presenting the sectional distribution of any other type of simple percentage distribution

A. pictogram
B. pie chart
C. line graph
D. bar chart
Answer» B. pie chart
75.

…… is an intermediary process between data coding and data tabulation

A. analysis
B. editing
C. transcription
D. reporting
Answer» C. transcription
76.

……………………….. is a declarative statement combining concepts.

A. theory
B. reviews
C. hypothesis
D. variables
Answer» C. hypothesis
77.

…………… helps making estimations or generalizations from the results of sample surveys.

A. statistical analysis
B. hypothesis
C. classifications
D. tabulation
Answer» A. statistical analysis
78.

…………………….. is an organized inquiry

A. scientific method
B. experimental study
C. research
D. social science research
Answer» C. research
79.

………………. is drawn on the basis of cumulative frequencies

A. cumulative frequency polygon
B. frequency polygon
C. histogram
D. graphs
Answer» A. cumulative frequency polygon
80.

………… is a plan, structure and strategy of investigations so conceived as to obtain answers to research problem

A. research plan
B. research proposal
C. research design
D. research methodology
Answer» C. research design
81.

Any variable that is responsive for bringing about a change is called an ………….. variable

A. dependent
B. independent
C. control
D. interdependent
Answer» B. independent
82.

An image, perception or concept that is capable of measurement is called a ………….

A. attribute
B. theory
C. paradigm
D. variable
Answer» D. variable
83.

…………… is a purposeful systematic and selective way of watching and listening to an interaction

A. observation
B. interview
C. focus group
D. participant observation
Answer» A. observation
84.

Preface include in the …………… section

A. reference
B. preliminary
C. body of the report
D. content section
Answer» B. preliminary
85.

……………… is the first of the terminal items presented at the end of the research report.

A. author index
B. footnotes
C. appendices
D. bibliography
Answer» D. bibliography
86.

Copies of data collection instruments are included in …………….

A. references
B. appendices
C. bibiliography
D. footnotes
Answer» B. appendices
87.

…………. are numbered consecutively within each chapter or throughout the entire report.

A. references
B. bibiliography
C. footnotes
D. appendices
Answer» C. footnotes
88.

………………. are statements of factual information based upon the data analysis.

A. findings
B. review
C. methodology
D. hypothesis
Answer» A. findings
89.

……………… is a measure that occurs most frequently in a distribution.

A. mean
B. average
C. mode
D. median
Answer» C. mode
90.

………………. is a positional average.

A. standard deviation
B. range
C. correlation
D. median
Answer» D. median
91.

………… presentation is particularly useful when the prospective readers are non-technical people or general public

A. graphic
B. table
C. qualitative
D. quantitative
Answer» A. graphic
92.

…………. bar charts are commonly used for presenting time series data.

A. vertical
B. horizontal
C. component
D. circle
Answer» A. vertical
93.

….… is an indepth comprehensive study of a person, unit, institution etc.

A. content analysis
B. observation method
C. case-study
D. focus group study
Answer» C. case-study
94.

………… of research problem is the first and most important step in the research process.

A. formulating
B. designing
C. selecting
D. reporting
Answer» A. formulating
95.

……………… is a way to systematically solve the research problem.

A. research design
B. research methodology
C. research planning
D. research discussion
Answer» B. research methodology
96.

…………… research aims at finding a solution for an immediate problem facing a society.

A. applied
B. descriptive
C. qualitative
D. empirical
Answer» A. applied
97.

………………….. is also known as arithmetic average

A. dispersion
B. range
C. quartile
D. mean
Answer» D. mean
98.

………… provides the complete outline of the research report along with all details.

A. preliminary
B. body of the report
C. main text
D. methodology
Answer» C. main text
99.

_________ is defined as a tentative or working proposition suggested as a solution to a problem.

A. research
B. hypothesis
C. objective
D. concepts
Answer» A. research
100.

It essentially states that there is no relation between the variables of the problem.

A. hypothesis
B. crude hypothesis
C. refines hypothesis
D. working
Answer» D. working

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