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130+ Introduction to Sociology Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Arts in Sociology (BA Sociology) .

Chapters

Chapter: Basics of Sociology
1.

The term society is derived from which word

A. greek
B. latin
C. french
Answer» B. latin
2.

Man is a social animal

A. aristotle
B. plato
C. comte
Answer» A. aristotle
3.

‘Sociology is the science of social institutions’

A. durkheim
B. weber
C. comte
Answer» A. durkheim
4.

Sociology is a general science not a pure science- said by

A. synthetic school
B. specialistic school
C. frankfurt school
Answer» A. synthetic school
5.

Sociology is a pure and independent science- said by

A. synthetic school
B. specialistic school
C. frankfurt school
Answer» B. specialistic school
6.

‘Society is a web of social relationships’- said by

A. maciver
B. comte
C. spencer
Answer» A. maciver
7.

_________ refers to the organised way of doing things.

A. institution
B. association
C. community
Answer» A. institution
8.

_________ consists of two or more individuals among whom we find an established pattern of interaction.

A. social system
B. social structure
C. social relationship
Answer» A. social system
9.

Positive philosophy is the famous work of___________.

A. comte
B. weber
C. durkheim
Answer» A. comte
10.

__________ is the system of social interaction

A. social system
B. social processes
C. social group
Answer» C. social group
11.

__________ introduced small groups and large groups

A. p.a sorokin
B. f.q giddings
C. george simmel
Answer» C. george simmel
12.

___________ has divided groups into horizontal and vertical

A. p.a sorokin
C. h cooley c) ferdinand tonnies
Answer» A. p.a sorokin
13.

The author of folkways

A. w.g sumner
B. bogardus
C. george simmel
Answer» A. w.g sumner
14.

___________ has introduced the term primary groups.

A. kingsley davis
B. g.h mead
C. c.h cooley
Answer» C. c.h cooley
15.

A social group characterised by face-to-face relationship

A. primary group
B. secondary group
C. in-group
Answer» A. primary group
16.

Groups which provide experience lacking in intimacy

A. secondary groups
B. primary groups
C. organised groups
Answer» A. secondary groups
17.

Groups which serve as points of comparison

A. in-group
B. reference group
C. ideal group
Answer» B. reference group
18.

A social unit of which individuals are not a part or with which they do not identify.

A. secondary groups
B. out groups
C. unorganised groups
Answer» B. out groups
19.

The -------------- perspective was the earliest theoretical perspective in Sociology

A. evolutionary
B. functionalist
C. structuralist
Answer» A. evolutionary
20.

--------------- theories assume that societies are in constant state of change, in which conflict is a permanent feature.

A. functionalist
B. conflict
C. interactionalist
Answer» B. conflict
21.

----------------- refers to the enduring orderly and patterned relationships between the elements of a society.

A. social system
B. social interaction
C. social structure
Answer» C. social structure
22.

The systematic ordering of social relations by facts of choice and decision

A. social structure
B. social system
C. social organization
Answer» C. social organization
23.

Law of three stages is the one of the major theories of -----------------.

A. comte
B. spencer
C. durkheim
Answer» A. comte
24.

------------------- has divided sociology into social statics and social dynamics.

A. comte
B. spencer
C. weber
Answer» A. comte
25.

------------ are merely the characteristic ways in which interaction occurs.

A. social processes
B. social interaction
C. social relationships
Answer» A. social processes
26.

------------------- is a process whereby men interpenetrate the minds of each other

A. social interaction
B. social network
C. social process
Answer» A. social interaction
27.

--------------- refer to any recurring pattern of social behaviour

A. social function
B. social structure
C. social system
Answer» B. social structure
28.

------------ refer to the interdependence of parts in groups

A. social organizational
B. social groups
C. social system
Answer» A. social organizational
29.

------------------- is a unique possession of man

A. custom
B. culture
C. folkways
Answer» B. culture
30.

--------------- implies statuses and division of labour

A. social organization
B. informal organization
C. formal organization
Answer» C. formal organization
31.

------------------------was considered the Father of Sociology

A. herbert spencer
B. max weber
C. auguste comte
Answer» C. auguste comte
32.

Comte introduced the word “Sociology” for the first time in his famous work----------

A. positive philosophy
B. positive polity
C. system of positive politics
Answer» A. positive philosophy
33.

-------------has classified communities into Gemeinschaft and Gesellschaft

A. ferdinand tonnies
B. max weber
C. karl max
Answer» A. ferdinand tonnies
34.

The study of every day behaviour in situations of face-to –face interaction is usually called ----------Sociology

A. macro
B. micro
C. general
Answer» B. micro
35.

----------------------is the analysis of large social systems

A. micro sociology
B. macro sociology
C. general sociology
Answer» B. macro sociology
36.

It was-------------- who for the first time made a sociological analysis of formal organisation

A. emile durkheim
B. karl marx
C. max weber
Answer» C. max weber
37.

The main advocate of the theory ‘Social Darwinism’

A. herbert spencer
B. charles darwin
C. emile durkheim
Answer» A. herbert spencer
38.

Sociology emerged as an independent and separate discipline around the middle of the -------------------

A. 17th century
B. 18th century
C. 19th century
Answer» C. 19th century
39.

-------------------refers to the reciprocal contact between two or more persons.

A. social system
B. society
C. social process
Answer» B. society
Chapter: socialization
40.

The process of moulding and shaping the personality of the human infant is called ______

A. Individualisation
B. Socialisation
C. Shaping
D. Humanisation
Answer» B. Socialisation
41.

Who says man is a social animal?

A. Aristotle
B. Max Weber
C. Mead
D. Karl Max
Answer» A. Aristotle
42.

The development self is closely associated with ______________

A. Internalisation of Norms
B. Analysis of the culture
C. Categorisation of values
D. rejection of bad habits
Answer» A. Internalisation of Norms
43.

________refers to the process in which the norms become a part of the personality

A. Culture
B. Aculturation
C. Universalisation
D. Internalisation of norms
Answer» D. Internalisation of norms
44.

Who defined socialization is the process of working together, of developing group responsibility, or being guided by the welfare needs of others?

A. Ogburn
B. Lundberg
C. Johnoson
D. Bogardus
Answer» D. Bogardus
45.

Who put forward the proposition that society is mental?

A. CH Cooley
B. GH Mead
C. Max Weber
D. Spencer
Answer» A. CH Cooley
46.

Ian Robeston wrote the book titled “sociology” in the year

A. 1977
B. 1987
C. 1897
D. 1967
Answer» A. 1977
47.

The most essential and basic type of socialization is______________

A. Primary socialization
B. Secondary socialization
C. Adult socialization
D. Re socialization
Answer» A. Primary socialization
48.

In which state the primary socialization is take place

A. Adult stage
B. Pre natal stage
C. Childhood stage
D. Adolescent stage
Answer» C. Childhood stage
49.

Internalization of norms is the most important aspect of ---------socialisation

A. Primary socialisation
B. Developmental socialisation
C. Re socialization
D. Adult socialization
Answer» A. Primary socialisation
50.

The term anticipatory socialization is developed by --------------

A. Merton
B. Roberston
C. Sheriff
D. Hayman
Answer» A. Merton

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