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190+ Sociology of Indian society - 2 Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Sociology (CBCS) .

Chapters

Chapter: Marriage in India
51.

The form of marriage in which a man seduced a girl or forced a girl who is sleeping or intoxicated is

A. Brahma Vivaha
B. Paisacha Vivaha
C. Arsha Vivaha
D. Daiva Vivaha
Answer» B. Paisacha Vivaha
52.

Monogamy contributes to the family:

A. Peace
B. Solidarity
C. Happiness
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
53.

The first and the highest aim of the Hindu Marriage is:

A. Dharma
B. Praja
C. Rati
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Dharma
54.

The ritual in which the bride and bridegroom go ‘seven – steps’ together is known as:

A. Dharma
B. Saptapadi
C. Homa
D. Rati
Answer» B. Saptapadi
55.

Which social reformer played an important role for widow remarriage?

A. Swami Vivekananda
B. Raja Ram Mohan Roy
C. Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar
56.

“Muslim marriage is a contract for the purpose of legalising sexual intercourse and the procreation of children”. Who said this?

A. Roland Wilson
B. Jang
C. S.C. Sarkar
D. M.N. Srinivas
Answer» A. Roland Wilson
57.

Marriage among the Muslims is regarded as:

A. Sacred
B. Contract
C. Religious duty
D. Obligatory
Answer» B. Contract
58.

The type of marriage in which a Muslim husband can give divorce his wife as per the Muslim Law without the intervention of the Court is known as:

A. Khula
B. Talaq
C. Mubarat
D. Kohl
Answer» B. Talaq
59.

The type of marriage in which a woman is free to choose her husband and cast him away at her will is known as:

A. Baal
B. Muta
C. Singha
D. Beena
Answer» D. Beena
60.

The type of marriage in which the husband exercises authoritarian power is known as:

A. Baal
B. Beena
C. Muta
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Baal
61.

Among the Muslims, at one time there was the practice of temporary marriage called:

A. Beena
B. Baal
C. Muta
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Muta
62.

Which of the Muslim communities is matrilineal?

A. The Moors of Sri - Lanka
B. The Memons of Gujarat
C. The Vohras of Surat
D. The Navayata of Konkan
Answer» A. The Moors of Sri - Lanka
63.

According to ‘The Shariah Act, 1937’, the form of divorce among the Muslims is:

A. Illa
B. Zihar
C. Lian
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
64.

“Among the Christians, marriage has been defined as a voluntary union for life of one man and woman to the exclusion of others. This type of marriage is based on monogamy and not on the religious beliefs of the partners” Who said this?

A. C.B. Mamoria
B. M.N. Srinivas
C. Gillin & Gillin
D. None of the above
Answer» A. C.B. Mamoria
65.

The aims and objectives of Christian Marriage is:

A. Providing for sexual satisfaction
B. Establishment of family
C. Stability of relations
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
66.

Among the Christians, the selection of marriage partners takes place in:

A. Parents selecting life-partners for their children
B. Boy and girl selecting their life-partners
C. Parents and children selecting their life-partners
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
67.

The Indian Christian Marriage Act was passed in the year:

A. 1800
B. 1872
C. 1900
D. 1940
Answer» B. 1872
68.

The Indian Christian Marriage Act prohibits polygamy and polyandry and prescribed

A. Polygyny
B. Monogamy
C. Hypergamy
D. Hypogamy
Answer» B. Monogamy
69.

The Indian Divorce Act was passed in the year

A. 1869
B. 1850
C. 1800
D. 1900
Answer» A. 1869
70.

In Christian Marriage, the wife can give or demand divorce from her husband on the ground of:

A. Debauchery of the husband
B. Rape, sodomy and besti*lity
C. Cruelty
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
71.

Christian Women are treated equally with men on the ground of:

A. Politics
B. Education
C. Social
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
72.

The ‘Special Marriage Act’ was passed in the year:

A. 1954
B. 1956
C. 1960
D. 1980
Answer» A. 1954
73.

The movement which has promoted inter-caste marriage in India is:

A. Independence of India
B. Brahmo Samaj Movement
C. Arya Samaj Movement
D. Non – Violence Movement
Answer» C. Arya Samaj Movement
74.

The Child Marriage Restraint Act was passed in the year:

A. 1850
B. 1929
C. 1950
D. 1980
Answer» B. 1929
75.

The Widow-Remarriage Act was passed in the year:

A. 1856
B. 1900
C. 2000
D. 1889
Answer» A. 1856
76.

The ‘Dissolution of Muslim Marriage Act ‘was passed in the year:

A. 1900
B. 1939
C. 1960
D. 2000
Answer» B. 1939
77.

The Dowry Prohibition Act was passed in the year:

A. 1961
B. 1980
C. 1970
D. 1959
Answer» A. 1961
78.

Which of the following is the most common form of marriage in the world?

A. Polyandry
B. Monogamy
C. Compassionate Marriage
D. Experimental Marriage
Answer» B. Monogamy
79.

Which among the following is not a feature of Christian Marriage?

A. Marriage is a Holy estate instituted by God
B. Marriage is a religious institution
C. Marriage signifies mystical union of Christ
D. Marriage is sinful
Answer» D. Marriage is sinful
Chapter: Caste System in India
80.

The word caste is taken from Spanish and Portuguese words known as –

A. Casta
B. Li neage
C. Race
D. Kinship
Answer» A. Casta
81.

Caste System is often defined as a –

A. Closed –system
B. Open-system
C. Mixed category
D. Social sytem
Answer» A. Closed –system
82.

The caste system is a form of –

A. Social stratification
B. Social unity
C. Social solidarity
D. Social class
Answer» A. Social stratification
83.

Social mobility is more rigid in –

A. Class-system
B. Family system
C. Caste system
D. Social class
Answer» C. Caste system
84.

Caste system is closely associated with –

A. Birth
B. Class
C. Skin-colour
D. Physical
Answer» A. Birth
85.

Caste system is often described as –

A. Achieved-status
B. Ascribed –status
C. Class
D. Division of class
Answer» B. Ascribed –status
86.

The untouchables are often known as –

A. Harijans
B. Kshatriyas
C. Occupational class
D. Brahmins
Answer» A. Harijans
87.

The caste has its own ruler popularly known as –

A. Brahmins
B. The Economic class
C. Kshatriyas
D. Caste Panchayat
Answer» D. Caste Panchayat
88.

The Brahmins are often known as the –

A. Twice-Born caste
B. The inferior caste
C. The social class
D. The Economic class
Answer» A. Twice-Born caste
89.

The word ‘Caste’ has emerged from the Spanish work Casta meaning –

A. Lineage
B. Kins
C. Family ties
D. Closed-group
Answer» A. Lineage
90.

In the matters of commensality, a superior caste cannot accept food prepared by a lower caste known as –

A. Kancha food
B. Pakka food
C. Contaminated food
D. Cooked food
Answer» A. Kancha food
91.

Learning priesthood and teaching were the prestigious professions which was only confined for the –

A. The Kshatriyas
B. The Shudras
C. The Brahmins
D. The Vaishyas
Answer» C. The Brahmins
92.

Caste system is –

A. Endogamous group
B. Exogamous group
C. Open group
D. Class group
Answer» A. Endogamous group
93.

Weaving, scavenging and tanning were regarded as the occupation for –

A. The Brahmins
B. The Kshatriyas
C. The Shudras
D. The Vaishyas
Answer» C. The Shudras
94.

According to traditional theory of Purushasukta, the Brahmins originated from the Prajapathi Brahma’s –

A. Leg
B. Hand
C. Arms
D. Mouth
Answer» D. Mouth
95.

Marrying outside one’s own gotra that is, Sagotra Exogamy was prevalent among the

A. The Brahmins
B. The Shudras
C. The Vaishyas
D. The common people
Answer» A. The Brahmins
96.

The Primary task of the Kshatriyas is –

A. Scavenging
B. Learning
C. Priesthood
D. Warrior
Answer» D. Warrior
97.

Which of the following factor is not associated with the changes in Caste System –

A. Modern Education
B. Transportation
C. Constitutional Reforms
D. Caste Panchayat
Answer» D. Caste Panchayat
98.

The concept of ‘Dominant Caste’ was introduced by

A. M.N. Srinavas
B. B.R. Ambedkar
C. Louis Dumont
D. Sir Herbert Hope Risley
Answer» A. M.N. Srinavas
99.

A system governed by relationship based on reciprocity intercaste relations in village is known as –

A. Jajmani System
B. The Economic system
C. The Caste system
D. The Feudal system
Answer» A. Jajmani System
100.

Chanting the Vedic Mantras was a great privilege of the

A. The Kshatriyas
B. The Shudras
C. The Brahmins
D. The Vaishyas
Answer» C. The Brahmins

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