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290+ Industrial Relations Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) , Bachelor of Business Administration in Human Resource Management (BBA HRM) .

251.

Negotiations and collective bargaining are the tools for _________ to accomplish the objectives

A. NGO’s
B. Social organization
C. Government
D. Trade union
Answer» D. Trade union
252.

At present there are ___ central trade union organization in India

A. 12
B. 13
C. 14
D. 15
Answer» A. 12
253.

Which of the following are the main causes of indiscipline

A. Wage differentials
B. Unreasonable work assignment
C. Nonpayment of bonus
D. Any of the above
Answer» D. Any of the above
254.

Which of the following is not a reason for joining trade unions

A. Great bargaining power
B. Minimize discrimination
C. Good contact with politicians
D. Platform for self expression
Answer» C. Good contact with politicians
255.

Business and uplift union are types of

A. Revolutionary unions
B. Reformist unions
C. Political unions
D. None of these
Answer» B. Reformist unions
256.

Which section empowers the appropriate government to appoint a person to be registrar of trade unions

A. Section3
B. Section 4
C. Section5
D. Section9
Answer» C. Section5
257.

If the workers of different categories form into a union that union is called

A. Industrial union
B. General union
C. Craft union
D. None of these
Answer» A. Industrial union
258.

The center of Indian Trade Union (CITU) was organized in

A. 1970
B. 1980
C. 1948
D. 1990
Answer» A. 1970
259.

Registration and conciliation of trade union is governed by

A. Trade unions Act, 1926
B. The Industrial Disputes Act,1948
C. The factories Act, 1948
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Trade unions Act, 1926
260.

By which of the following methods workers participation can take place in management

A. Staff or work councils
B. Board level participation
C. Joint councils and committees
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
261.

Which of the following are essential pre requisites of workers participation in management

A. Free flow communication and information
B. Mutual trust between parties
C. Avoidance of participation of outside trade unions
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
262.

Which of the following are considered to be the bottle neck of workers participation in management

A. Employers cannot think beyond their knowledge and skills
B. Role of trade unions is not satisfactory
C. Employers are unwilling to share power with workers representatives
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
263.

Which of the following are the basic objectives of code of discipline

A. Maintain peace and order in industry
B. Avoid work stoppage in industry
C. Promote opinions from all levels of management and employment
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
264.

Which of the following approaches assumes that voluntary negotiations between employers and employees are a means of settling disputes

A. Marxist approach
B. Giri approach
C. Gandhian approach
D. System approach
Answer» C. Gandhian approach
265.

Trade union perform functions relating to

A. Society
B. Organization
C. Members
D. All of these
Answer» D. All of these
266.

Which of the following is not the most important aspect of process of collective bargaining

A. Negotiations
B. Confrontations
C. Discussions
D. Compromise
Answer» B. Confrontations
267.

Which of the following is not a principle of industrial relations policy

A. The code of conduct
B. The code of discipline
C. Labor welfare
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
268.

Which of the following matters are usually brought under collective bargaining

A. Working conditions
B. Labor welfare
C. Organizational matters
D. All of these
Answer» D. All of these
269.

The main aim of International Labor Organization(ILO) is to

A. Promote rights at work
B. Strengthen dialogue on work related issues
C. Enhance social protection
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
270.

According to --------------------- the main function of Trade unions is to raise the moral and intellectual standards of labor through reformatory measure.

A. Abraham Linkon
B. Lenin
C. Mahatma Gandhi
D. Bal Gangathar Thilak
Answer» C. Mahatma Gandhi
271.

By which of the following methods workers participation can take place in management?

A. Staff or work councils
B. Board level participation
C. Joint councils and committees
D. All of these
Answer» D. All of these
272.

Industrial relations is a set of functional interdependence of all walks of life as it involves the issues related to

A. Economic and occupational
B. Social and physiological
C. Technological and political
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
273.

Who of the following is not associated with the concept of industrial relations system

A. Fredrick Taylor
B. R.A Lester
C. Dale Yoder
D. Prof.Dunlop
Answer» A. Fredrick Taylor
274.

______________ condemned the system of private ownership and believed in replacing existing social order

A. Trade union
B. Revolutionary Union
C. Productive Union
D. None of these
Answer» B. Revolutionary Union
275.

Managerial associations are commonly referred to as _________ and registered under Trade unions Act 1926

A. Workers Association
B. Employers Association
C. Officers Association
D. None of these
Answer» C. Officers Association
276.

_________ are formal groups of employers set up to defend, represent or advice affiliated employers and to strengthen their position in society.

A. Workers Association
B. Employers Association
C. Officers Association
D. None of these
Answer» B. Employers Association
277.

Both employers and employee’s associations come under the purview of

A. Trade union
B. General union
C. Industrial union
D. Government
Answer» A. Trade union
278.

Employer’s association came into existence as a result of the formation of _________ after the first world war

A. Hind Mazdoor Sangh
B. Indian labor Congress
C. International labor Organization
D. None of these
Answer» C. International labor Organization
279.

Which of the following cannot be categorized as the main aims of works committees

A. Giving greater participation of workers
B. Providing better opportunities outside the organization
C. Generating co-operative atmosphere for negotiation between parties
D. Ensuring close interaction between labor and management.
Answer» B. Providing better opportunities outside the organization
280.

________ is a person appointed voluntarily if the dispute is not settled by conciliation

A. Bidder
B. Arbitrator
C. Nominee
D. Representative
Answer» B. Arbitrator
281.

_________is focused on worker’s education and has established an institute of Indian labor in Calcutta

A. International Labor Organization
B. National Front of Indian Trade Union
C. World Trade Organization
D. None of the above
Answer» B. National Front of Indian Trade Union
282.

The day to day operations of AITUC are carried out by the ______ at the national and state levels

A. Secretariat
B. Department
C. Cabinet
D. None of these
Answer» A. Secretariat
283.

The __________ consultative machinery comprises two parties via employees and employer

A. Bipartite
B. Tripartite
C. Both a and b
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Bipartite
284.

Which one of the following not a type of conflict

A. Interest disputes
B. Grievance disputes
C. Recognition disputes
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
285.

Which of the following is not true in case of causes of industrial conflicts

A. Industrial factors
B. Management attitude towards workers
C. Government machinery
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
286.

In India ___________ arbitration is enforced because collective bargaining was not used for regulating wages and other conditions of employment

A. Compulsory
B. Mediation
C. Conciliation
D. Investigation
Answer» A. Compulsory
287.

Which of the following functions of trade unions are related to trade unions organizations

A. To present and strengthen trade union democracy
B. To improve financial position of trade unions
C. To curb inter – union rivalry
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
288.

Workers committee is to be constituted in an industry which is employing- ________or more employees

A. 75
B. 90
C. 100
D. 804
Answer» C. 100
289.

__________ is the term used for the workers or employees who are the members of trade unions or employee association

A. Un-organized labor
B. Organized labor
C. Uneducated labor
D. None of these
Answer» B. Organized labor
290.

Which of the following is not a part of primary strikes

A. Sympathetic strikes
B. Tools down- Pen down
C. Stay away strikes
D. Protest strikes
Answer» A. Sympathetic strikes
291.

_________ are the rules and regulations which govern the conditions of employment of workers

A. Standing orders
B. Policies
C. Advice
D. None of these
Answer» A. Standing orders
292.

Which area Industrial Relations does not cover

A. Economic development
B. Role of management, union and government
C. Collective bargaining
D. Machinery for resolution of industrial dispute
Answer» A. Economic development
293.

__________ refers to the kind of rivalry present within the establishment as there is provision in law of being more than one union in a plant

A. Intraunion rivalry
B. Unionism
C. Socialism
D. None of these
Answer» A. Intraunion rivalry
294.

________ is a sort of insurance covers to members to fight against irrational , arbitrary and illegal actions of employees

A. Collective strength
B. Industrial strength
C. Social strength
D. None of these
Answer» A. Collective strength
295.

It is one of the ______ function to protect labor against victimization and injustice

A. Trade unions
B. Social groups
C. Government
D. None of these
Answer» A. Trade unions
296.

The first organized trade union in India named as ¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬_______ was formed in the year 1918

A. Delhi labor union
B. Bombay labor union
C. Madras Labor Union
D. None of these
Answer» C. Madras Labor Union
297.

The main functions of __________is resolve the difference existing between the management and the workers

A. Collective bargaining
B. Co-operation
C. Agitations
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Collective bargaining
298.

Which of the following method had not been given a statutory form in India

A. Conciliation
B. Mediation
C. Voluntary arbitration
D. Adjudication
Answer» B. Mediation
299.

The concept of unions came in to existence as a result of employees

A. Problem of communication
B. Dissatisfaction among workers
C. Longing for belongingness
D. Change in technology
Answer» B. Dissatisfaction among workers

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