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300+ Physical Pharmaceutics 2 Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Pharmacy (B. Pharma) , Pharmacy .

Chapters

Chapter: Micromeritics
201.

Andreasen apparatus consists of:

A. balance
B. electrodes
C. hydrometer
D. pipette
Answer» C. hydrometer
202.

When coulter-counter apparatus is employed for powder analysis, the following criterion is important:

A. dispersion medium should be colored
B. dispersion medium should be conducting
C. suspended particles should be charged
D. suspended particles should be spherical
Answer» B. dispersion medium should be conducting
203.

In coulter-counter, as the particles travel through the orifice, the event that occurs is:

A. conductance between the electrodes increases
B. electronic scanners produce photographs for volume measurement
C. resistance between the electrodes increases
D. sedimentation increases
Answer» C. resistance between the electrodes increases
204.

Fisher subsieve sizer is used to determine the surface area of the powder. The surface area is measured based on the change in:

A. light transmission of gas that reaches the detector
B. pressure across the compacted powder
C. thermal conductivity of gas across the powdered pack
D. weight of powder when air is passed through the powdered pack
Answer» D. weight of powder when air is passed through the powdered pack
205.

High repose angle of the granules indicated:

A. bulk density of the granules
B. porosity of the granules
C. roughness of the granule surface
D. smoothness of the granule surface
Answer» C. roughness of the granule surface
206.

The true density of talc is 2.7 g/cc, the bulk density (g/cc) of talc will be:

A. equal to 2.7
B. greater than 2.7
C. less than 2.7
D. unrelated
Answer» C. less than 2.7
207.

The angle of repose values are utilized to:

A. measure the movement of granules from hopper to the table of tabletting/capsule machine
B. select proper containers for capsules of a given mass of powders
C. study the absorption of drugs
D. understand dissolution of medicament
Answer» A. measure the movement of granules from hopper to the table of tabletting/capsule machine
208.

The term ‘light’ as applied to pharmaceutical powders means:

A. low bulk density
B. low granule density
C. low true density
D. slightly coloured
Answer» B. low granule density
209.

The type of particle diameter that is obtained by microscope method of evaluation is:

A. projected
B. stokes’
C. volume
D. volume-surface
Answer» A. projected
210.

Porosity of a porous powder is defined as:

A. bulk volume/void volume
B. void volume/bulk volume
C. void volume/true volume
D. true volume/bulk volume
Answer» B. void volume/bulk volume
211.

Which equation is used to convert number distribution to weight distribution

A. Noyes whitney equation
B. Hatch Choate equation
C. Henderson Hasselbalch equation
D. Higuchi equation
Answer» B. Hatch Choate equation
212.

Coulter counter is used to determine

A. Particle volume
B. Particle Number
C. Particle interaction
D. Viscosity
Answer» A. Particle volume
213.

The ratio of void volume to bulk volume is known as

A. Bulk density
B. Tapped density
C. Porosity
D. Granule volume
Answer» A. Bulk density
214.

If Carr's compressibility index value is in between 26 to 31, then flow will be

A. Poor
B. Excellent
C. Passable
D. Very, very poor
Answer» A. Poor
215.

Hausner Ratio is

A. Tapped density / Bulk density
B. Bulk density / Tapped density
C. bulk volume / void volume
D. void volume / bulk volume
Answer» A. Tapped density / Bulk density
216.

The powder having low bulk density or large bulk volume is known as

A. Light powder
B. Heavy powder
C. Bulk powder
D. Granular powder
Answer» A. Light powder
217.

The term Micromeritics was given by

A. J.M. Dalla Valle
B. James Kelvin
C. William Procter
D. Mahadeva Lai Schroff
Answer» A. J.M. Dalla Valle
218.

Andreasen pipette is widely used method to determine particle size distribution by

A. Microscopy method
B. sedimentation method
C. Sieving method
D. All of the above
Answer» B. sedimentation method
219.

Porosity is expressed in

A. Percentage
B. Millimeter
C. Gram/Millimeter
D. Newton
Answer» A. Percentage
220.

Helium Pycnometer is used to determine

A. Size
B. True density
C. Sedimentation rate
D. Surface area
Answer» B. True density
221.

The porosity of powder is equal to

A. Ratio of void volume to bulk volume.
B. Sum of void volume to bulk volume
C. Product of void volume to bulk volume
D. Void volume only
Answer» A. Ratio of void volume to bulk volume.
222.

The distance between two tangents on opposite sides of the particle parallel to some fixed direction.

A. Feret's diameter
B. Martin diameter
C. Projected diameter
D. Stoke's diameter
Answer» A. Feret's diameter
223.

Andreason apparatus consist of

A. Reference electrode
B. Pipette
C. Glass electrode
D. Hydrogen electrode
Answer» B. Pipette
224.

The physical, chemical, and pharmacologic properties of a drug are directly affected by……

A. Size
B. Surface area
C. Both of the above
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Both of the above
225.

............is the science and technology of small particles.

A. Micromeritics
B. Microscopy
C. Rheology
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Micromeritics
226.

The unit of particle size used is in…………

A. Kilometer (km)
B. Centimeter (Cm)
C. Millimeter (mm)
D. Micrometer (µm)
Answer» D. Micrometer (µm)
227.

1 micrometer (µm) is equal to

A. 10-5 m
B. 10-6 m
C. 10-7 m
D. 10-8 m
Answer» B. 10-6 m
228.

Particle size with diameter of 0.5-1.0 Micrometers (µm) is useful for……..

A. Emulsions
B. Suspensions
C. Both of the above
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Both of the above
229.

The size of a sphere is freely stated in terms of its.............

A. Area
B. Diameter
C. Radius
D. Volume
Answer» B. Diameter
230.

…...is the diameter of a sphere having, the same observed area as the particle when viewed normal to its most stable plane.

A. The surface diameter (ds)
B. The projected diameter (dp)
C. The volume diameter (dv)
D. The Stokes diameter (dst)
Answer» B. The projected diameter (dp)
231.

.... is the number of particles per unit weight.

A. Particle volume
B. Particle number
C. Particle mean
D. Particle weight
Answer» B. Particle number
232.

…....technique is utilized for estimation of surface diameter ds.

A. Air permeability
B. Vacuum
C. Filtration
D. Weighing
Answer» A. Air permeability
233.

The ratio of the void volume to the bulk volume of the packing is called as the....................

A. Tap density
B. Bulk density
C. Followability
D. Porosity
Answer» D. Porosity
Chapter: Drug Stability - Chemical Kinetics
234.

In the photochemical degradation of multisulpha preparation, the order that the reaction follows is:

A. first
B. pseudo first
C. second
D. zero
Answer» D. zero
235.

The integral rate equation for a reaction (in common notation) is written as log C = log Co - (kt/2.303). When a graph is drawn log c vs. t, the slope will be:

A. negative
B. one
C. Positive
D. Zero
Answer» A. negative
236.

The integral equation (in common notation) k = x/at (a - x) is concerned with the order:

A. first
B. pseudo first
C. second
D. zero
Answer» C. second
237.

When a series of steps are involved in a reaction, the ‘overall rate’ of a reaction depends upon the rate(s) of:

A. all steps
B. all steps which follow the slowest step
C. all steps which precede the slowest step
D. the slowest step
Answer» C. all steps which precede the slowest step
238.

The solid state decomposition of aspirin in presence of moisture follows the order:

A. first
B. pseudofirst
C. second
D. zero
Answer» D. zero
239.

The reaction rate constant (k) is 2.0 x 10-3 min.-1 for aspirin hydrolysis in 0.1 N hydrochloric acid at 1mg/ml concentration. Under same conditions, if the product contains aspirin 4 mg/ml of the initial concentration, the k value in minutes-1 will be:

A. 0.5 x l0-3
B. 2.0 x 10-3
C. 4.0 x 10-3
D. 8.0 x 10-3
Answer» B. 2.0 x 10-3
240.

A second order reaction follows pseudo-first order reaction, when the concentrations of:

A. two reactants are high
B. two reactants are low
C. one reactant is far higher than the other reactant.
D. two reactants are equal
Answer» C. one reactant is far higher than the other reactant.
241.

In the study of the rate of a reaction, 100 ml of 0.1 N hydrochloric acid is added to 10 ml methyl acetate for the reaction to occur. The reason for making such a proportion is to make:

A. analysis of degradation is easy
B. reaction to follow first order
C. reaction to proceed slowly
D. reaction to undergo a pseudo first order
Answer» D. reaction to undergo a pseudo first order
242.

The conversion of trans-stilbene to cis-stilbene follows the molecularity:

A. bimolecular
B. termolecular
C. unimolecular
D. zeromolccular
Answer» C. unimolecular
243.

In the hydrolysis of sucrose in hydrochloric acid solution, the change in the optical rotation follows the order:

A. pseudofirst
B. pseudo zero
C. second
D. zero
Answer» A. pseudofirst
244.

In the degradation studies of aspirin suspension, the orders observed initially and at the end, respectively, are: -

A. first, second
B. first, zero
C. second, first
D. zero, first
Answer» D. zero, first
245.

A prescription of liquid aspirin preparation contained 6.5 g/100 ml. The solubility of aspirin at 25°C is 0.33 g/100 ml. The order of reaction in the kinetic study is:

A. apparent first
B. apparent zero
C. first
D. second
Answer» B. apparent zero
246.

The time required for the complete degradation of a drug in solution is a finite value. The order of that reaction is:

A. first
B. pseudo first
C. second
D. zero
Answer» D. zero
247.

Normally, ethyl acetate undergoes hydrolysis in presence of H+ and (OH)-ions. The order of the reaction observed in the acidic and alkaline solutions, respectively, are:

A. first and second
B. pseudo first and second
C. second and first
D. second and pseudo first
Answer» B. pseudo first and second
248.

In reactions that follow first order kinetics, half life is expressed by equation:

A. 0.693/k1
B. 0.301/k1
C. 0.105/k1
D. k1/0.693
Answer» A. 0.693/k1
249.

The units for the specific rate constant for a second order reaction are:

A. liter/moles.sec
B. liter.sec/moles
C. moles/liter.sec
D. moles.sec/liter
Answer» A. liter/moles.sec
250.

The half life of a first order reaction is 4 years. What is its shelf life (in years)?

A. 0.02
B. 0.03
C. 0.17
D. 0.61
Answer» D. 0.61

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