148
79.7k

220+ Functional Areas of Business Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Commerce (B Com) .

151.

A strategy of setting a high price for a new product in the market so that the company makes fewer but more profitable sales is

A. Market-skimming pricing
B. Market-penetration pricing
C. Captive-product pricing
D. Inflation
Answer» A. Market-skimming pricing
152.

Using _________________, sellers often combine several of their products and offer the bundle at a reduced price.

A. Discount and allowance pricing
B. Product bundle pricing
C. Promotional pricing
D. Psychological pricing
Answer» B. Product bundle pricing
153.

In the marketing mix, the process of moving products from the producers to the intended users is called

A. placing
B. retailing
C. wholesaling
D. positioning
Answer» A. placing
154.

During each stage in the development of a retail strategy, retail managers should:

A. consider only controllable variables
B. refrain from “fine tuning” the strategy
C. look for both positive and negative feedback
D. consider no problems with the government to be a form of negative feedback
Answer» C. look for both positive and negative feedback
155.

The promotion mix involves

A. advertising
B. sales promotion
C. personal selling
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
156.

The process of marketing communication involving information, persuasion and influence is called

A. Marketing
B. Marketing Mix
C. Branding
D. Promotion
Answer» D. Promotion
157.

When a firm introduces new product to a market in which it is well established it is called

A. Diversification
B. Product development
C. Market penetration
D. Test marketing
Answer» B. Product development
158.

When a present product is introduced to a new market it is called

A. Market development
B. Market penetration
C. Development strategy
D. Product innovation
Answer» B. Market penetration
159.

Trade links connecting the manufacturers or producers and the intended consumers is called

A. Wholesalers
B. Retailers
C. Channels of distribution
D. Middlemen
Answer» C. Channels of distribution
160.

Middlemen who do not handle the goods in the capacity of owners but render services and get paid in the form of commission are called

A. Wholesalers
B. Mercantile agents
C. Merchant middlemen
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Mercantile agents
161.

Consumer reaction and response is a yardstick use in

A. Pricing of a product
B. Psychological pricing
C. Price leadership
D. Tariff
Answer» A. Pricing of a product
162.

The concept of marketing mix as the combination of the major tools of marketing was first developed by

A. Borden
B. Mc Carthy
C. Mark & Spencer
D. HaagenDaz
Answer» A. Borden
163.

An Extended marketing mix, the 7 Ps was proposed by Booms and Bitner in the year

A. 1982
B. 1981
C. 1980
D. 1983
Answer» B. 1981
164.

For consumer goods, the most visible player in the channel of distribution is the

A. retailer
B. wholesaler
C. producer
D. consumer
Answer» A. retailer
165.

_____ do not normally deal with the end consumer but with other intermediaries

A. wholesalers
B. retailers
C. distributors
D. franchisees
Answer» A. wholesalers
166.

Marketing involves ______activities regarding goods

A. selling
B. advertising
C. sales promotiom
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
167.

Marketing mix is the market mechanism consisting of elements like

A. production
B. price
C. place and promotion
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
168.

________ is the costliest form of marketing

A. personal selling
B. advertising
C. sales promotion
D. all of the above
Answer» A. personal selling
169.

Marketing means

A. transfer of ownership
B. formulation of marketing policies
C. salesmanship and sale promotion
D. all of the above
Answer» A. transfer of ownership
170.

The characteristics of a product or service that bear on its ability to satisfy stated or implied customer needs

A. Product feature
B. Product quality
C. Branding
D. Product design
Answer» B. Product quality
171.

Setting prices across an entire product line

A. Optional-product pricing
B. By-product pricing
C. Product –line pricing
D. Product bundle pricing
Answer» C. Product –line pricing
172.

The elements of the marketing mix includes

A. Product
B. price
C. Promotion
D. All of these
Answer» D. All of these
173.

____________means a mark made on commodities to indicate the quality and the manufacturer.

A. Design
B. Brand
C. Style
D. All of the above
Answer» B. Brand
174.

A ___________is a person who acts as a link in the channel of distribution.

A. Producer
B. Consumer
C. Middleman
D. None of these
Answer» C. Middleman
175.

_________implies face to face contact between a seller and a buyer.

A. Sales promotion
B. Personal selling
C. Publicity
D. Advertising
Answer» B. Personal selling
176.

The solution to price competition is to develop a differentiated:

A. Product, price and promotion
B. Offer, delivery and image
C. Package and label
D. International web site
Answer» B. Offer, delivery and image
177.

Which one of the following is a key to build lasting relationships with consumers?

A. Price of the product
B. Need recognition
C. Customer satisfaction
D. Quality of product
Answer» C. Customer satisfaction
178.

Which of the following are listed under Production and operation Management functions:

A. Location of facilities
B. Plant layouts and material handling
C. Product design
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
179.

Product planning and control is needed to achieve :

A. Effective utilisation of firms’ resources
B. Helps the company to supply good quality products to consumers.
C. Both (a) and (b)
D. None of (a)and (b)
Answer» C. Both (a) and (b)
180.

Which production planning function means working out the time that should be required to perform each operation :

A. Scheduling
B. Routing
C. Planning
D. Loading
Answer» A. Scheduling
181.

_____________ involves issue of production orders for starting the operations.

A. Follow-up
B. Dispatching
C. Inspection
D. Corrective measures
Answer» B. Dispatching
182.

Product design and development is associated with :

A. Place
B. Form
C. Possession
D. State
Answer» B. Form
183.

Product development phases begins with

A. Process specification
B. Product specification
C. Feasibility analysis
D. Idea generation
Answer» D. Idea generation
184.

Plant Location decisions is affected by:

A. School
B. Tax abatement
C. Zoning restrictions
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
185.

Which Plant layout types deals with machines and equipments arranged in one line depending upon the sequence of operation required for the product:

A. Product layout
B. Process layout
C. Fixed position layout
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Product layout
186.

Production process begins with input which does not include

A. Goods and services
B. Raw material
C. Labour
D. Capital
Answer» A. Goods and services
187.

Controllable location factors for plant include

A. Proximity to the markets
B. Supply of raw materials
C. Labour supply
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
188.

Setting the productive activities in motion through release of orders and instructions is

A. Dispatching
B. Scheduling
C. Loading
D. Routing
Answer» A. Dispatching
189.

The fixation of appropriate size, shape, quality, process, weight and other characteristics as to manufacture a product of desired variety and utility is

A. Multiplication
B. Standardization
C. Simplification
D. Diversification
Answer» B. Standardization
190.

The conversion of knowledge and requirement into a form, for use or manufacture is

A. Product control
B. Product development
C. Product design
D. Product cycle
Answer» C. Product design
191.

Grouping of similar machines and equipment into departments where only certain kinds of work are done is

A. Process or functional layout
B. Product or line layout
C. Fixed position layout
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Process or functional layout
192.

The objective of product development is-

A. Provide the goods the market demands with changes in time and style
B. Provide with the variation in quantity required
C. Charge the prices which the consumer is willing to pay
D. All of the above
Answer» A. Provide the goods the market demands with changes in time and style
193.

The formulation, coordination and determination of activities in the manufacturing system is

A. Product planning and control
B. Product development
C. Product design
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Product planning and control
194.

The duties and responsibilities of production managers witnessed in manufacturing organizations include:

A. Planning the geographical location of the factory
B. Purchasing production equipment
C. Production design
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
195.

Operations management is applicable:

A. mostly to the service sector
B. mostly to the manufacturing sector
C. to manufacturing and service sector
D. to services exclusively
Answer» C. to manufacturing and service sector
196.

________ is used to determine the time needed for the process, resources and machines to complete a certain step, activity or task.

A. Routing
B. Scheduling
C. Loading
D. Dispatching
Answer» B. Scheduling
197.

Which one of the following phases (of the Product Planning and Control) tries to analyze the expedition of work-in-progress?

A. Pre-planning
B. Planning
C. Control
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Control
198.

An inter-disciplinary activity requiring contributions from nearly all the functions of a firm such as marketing, design, manufacturing is

A. Product development
B. Product control
C. Product design
D. Product cycle
Answer» A. Product development
199.

___________ refers to less variety in the design of products, that is, new products are designed such that there is no major variation from the existing products.

A. Multiplication
B. Simplification
C. Diversification
D. Standardization
Answer» D. Standardization
200.

Which one of the following is not a factor affecting facility location planning?

A. Good transportation facilities
B. Proximity to raw materials
C. Proximity to markets
D. Proximity to government offices
Answer» D. Proximity to government offices

Done Studing? Take A Test.

Great job completing your study session! Now it's time to put your knowledge to the test. Challenge yourself, see how much you've learned, and identify areas for improvement. Don’t worry, this is all part of the journey to mastery. Ready for the next step? Take a quiz to solidify what you've just studied.