1. |
In which stage of product life cycle , losses are incurred because of heavy development and promotional cost. |
A. | growth stage |
B. | maturity stage |
C. | introduction stage |
D. | decline stage |
Answer» C. introduction stage |
2. |
Which type of advertisement is used at the time of introducing a new product? |
A. | competitive advertising |
B. | reminder advertising |
C. | pioneer advertising |
D. | advocacy advertising |
Answer» B. reminder advertising |
3. |
Consumers will travel long distances to locate their favorite brand or outlet. Which type of product is this? |
A. | consumer goods |
B. | specialty goods |
C. | shopping goods |
D. | convenient goods |
Answer» B. specialty goods |
4. |
Which type of product Consumerswill buy regularly without much planning ? |
A. | consumer goods |
B. | specialty goods |
C. | shopping goods |
D. | convenient goods |
Answer» D. convenient goods |
5. |
What Affects and shapes customer perceptions about the company’s product? |
A. | price |
B. | packaging |
C. | branding |
D. | both a and b. |
Answer» C. branding |
6. |
Brand superiority leads to : |
A. | high sales |
B. | the ability charge price premiums |
C. | power to resist distribution power |
D. | all of these |
Answer» D. all of these |
7. |
Choose the term used to indicate “ a group of product items or brands that are closely related in terms of their functions and benefits they provide”? |
A. | product item |
B. | product line |
C. | product mix |
D. | none of these. |
Answer» B. product line |
8. |
What is the term used to indicate “the number of product lines that a company offers”? |
A. | depth of product line |
B. | width of product mix |
C. | product items |
D. | product mix |
Answer» B. width of product mix |
9. |
Companies adding lower prices products to a product line to add sales to the line and attract a broader market. What kind of product mix modification is this? |
A. | line extension |
B. | mix extension |
C. | trading up |
D. | trading down |
Answer» D. trading down |
10. |
A customer makes the choice of purchasing one brand from among a set of alternatives consistently over a period of time: choose the correct term. |
A. | brand equity |
B. | brand image |
C. | brand loyalty |
D. | brand association |
Answer» C. brand loyalty |
11. |
The use of an established brand name in new product categories, what is it? |
A. | brand extension |
B. | line extension |
C. | brand association |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. brand extension |
12. |
All companies charge the same price and smaller players follow the price set by the market players. Which is this method? |
A. | direct pricing |
B. | cost plus pricing |
C. | going rate pricing |
D. | penetration pricing. |
Answer» C. going rate pricing |
13. |
Which one is the Pricing strategy of a new product? |
A. | penetration pricing |
B. | skimming pricing |
C. | competitive bidding |
D. | both a &b |
Answer» D. both a &b |
14. |
What refers to the setting of a high price when a product is first introduced? |
A. | penetration pricing |
B. | skimming pricing |
C. | prestige pricing |
D. | value pricing |
Answer» B. skimming pricing |
15. |
Which among is a suitable pricing strategy of Charging different prices to different customer groups? |
A. | price discrimination |
B. | price differentiation |
C. | transfer pricing |
D. | penetration pricing |
Answer» A. price discrimination |
16. |
Charging very low price at the introductory stage of a new product and raising prices gradually. |
A. | skimming pricing |
B. | penetration pricing |
C. | cost plus pricing |
D. | competitor pricing |
Answer» B. penetration pricing |
17. |
Which of the following is advertising on the shelf, a means of attractive display in the retailers shop? |
A. | window display |
B. | package |
C. | labels |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. package |
18. |
Entire product marketing programme is tried out for the first time in a small number of well selected markets like small cities or small areas. What is it called ? |
A. | pilot study |
B. | test marketing |
C. | commercialization |
D. | both a &b |
Answer» B. test marketing |
19. |
What happens when a firm introduces new product to a market in which it is established? |
A. | market development |
B. | diversification |
C. | market segmentation |
D. | both a& b |
Answer» D. both a& b |
20. |
What/ who is the Shelf sales man for the retailer? |
A. | sales man |
B. | labels |
C. | packages |
D. | price |
Answer» C. packages |
21. |
When a product has long life cycle , it has mass market, entry of rivals in to market is easy and demand is elastic. Which pricing policy can be adopted? |
A. | skimming pricing |
B. | penetration pricing |
C. | cost plus pricing |
D. | going rate pricing. |
Answer» B. penetration pricing |
22. |
Which pricing strategy is used by Bata Shoe Company? |
A. | going rate pricing |
B. | cost plus pricing |
C. | premium pricing |
D. | psychological pricing |
Answer» D. psychological pricing |
23. |
What is Mark- up pricing? |
A. | cost plus pricing |
B. | customary pricing |
C. | skimming pricing |
D. | psychological pricing |
Answer» A. cost plus pricing |
24. |
Each product has a special and unique brand name .which type of brand is this? |
A. | individual brand name |
B. | family brand name |
C. | umbrella brand |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. individual brand name |
25. |
Which type of brand name is “Amul” ? |
A. | umbrella brand name |
B. | individual brand name |
C. | family brand name |
D. | combination device |
Answer» C. family brand name |
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