McqMate
These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Arts in English (BA English) , Bachelor of Arts in History (BA History) .
| 51. |
………….became a computing device when it was first used to design the abacus. |
| A. | arpanet |
| B. | wood |
| C. | ligo |
| D. | flesh |
| Answer» B. wood | |
| 52. |
The ………………..has the lowest level capacity. |
| A. | minicomputers |
| B. | microcomputer |
| C. | medium-size computers |
| D. | large computers |
| Answer» B. microcomputer | |
| 53. |
Large-scale production of ……………began in 1971 and this has been of great use in the production of microcomputers. |
| A. | arpanet |
| B. | silicon chips |
| C. | minicomputers |
| D. | rom |
| Answer» B. silicon chips | |
| 54. |
……………..is a digital computer system that is controlled by a stored program that uses a microprocessor, a programmable read-only memory (ROM) and a random-access memory (RAM). |
| A. | minicomputers |
| B. | the microcomputer |
| C. | medium-size computers |
| D. | large computers |
| Answer» B. the microcomputer | |
| 55. |
The …………..defines the instructions to be executed by the computer while RAM is the functional equivalent of computer memory. |
| A. | arpanet |
| B. | rom |
| C. | silicon chips |
| D. | metals |
| Answer» B. rom | |
| 56. |
The Apple IIe, the Radio Shack TRS-80, and the Genie III are examples of microcomputers and are essentially …………..generation devices. |
| A. | first |
| B. | second |
| C. | third |
| D. | fourth |
| Answer» D. fourth | |
| 57. |
……………..have from 4k to 64k storage location and are capable of handling small, single-business application such as sales analysis, inventory, billing and payroll. |
| A. | microcomputers |
| B. | minicomputers |
| C. | medium-size computers |
| D. | large computers |
| Answer» A. microcomputers | |
| 58. |
In the……………, the growing demand for a smaller stand-alone machine brought about the manufacture of the minicomputer, to handle tasks that large computers could not perform economically. |
| A. | 1960s |
| B. | 1970s |
| C. | 1970s |
| D. | 1980s |
| Answer» A. 1960s | |
| 59. |
……………were well known in the 1940s although they are now uncommon. |
| A. | analog computers |
| B. | digital computers |
| C. | hybrid computers |
| D. | minicomputers |
| Answer» A. analog computers | |
| 60. |
In…………., Babbage designed a more ambitious machine, called the Analytical Engine but unfortunately it also was only partially completed. |
| A. | 1842 |
| B. | 1852 |
| C. | 1862 |
| D. | 1872 |
| Answer» A. 1842 | |
| 61. |
………………, together with Ada Lovelace recognized several important programming techniques, including conditional branches, iterative loops and index variables. |
| A. | herman hollerith |
| B. | george scheutz |
| C. | babbage |
| D. | j.v.atanasoff |
| Answer» C. babbage | |
| 62. |
A second early electronic machine was Colossus, designed by ……………….for the British military in 1943. |
| A. | alan turing |
| B. | eckert |
| C. | mauchly |
| D. | john von neumann |
| Answer» A. alan turing | |
| 63. |
The first general purposes programmable electronic computer was the Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer (ENIAC), built by J. Presper Eckert and John V. Mauchly at the University of……………….. |
| A. | pennsylvania |
| B. | cambridge |
| C. | london |
| D. | harvard |
| Answer» A. pennsylvania | |
| 64. |
In 1964, …………….developed the CDC 6600, which was the first architecture to use functional parallelism. |
| A. | larry augustin |
| B. | george b.selden |
| C. | seymour cray |
| D. | bob kahn |
| Answer» C. seymour cray | |
| 65. |
……………….of Cambridge developed a subset of CPL called BCPL (Basic Computer Programming Language, 1967). |
| A. | martin richards |
| B. | george b.selden |
| C. | todd anderson |
| D. | larry augustin |
| Answer» A. martin richards | |
| 66. |
In 1970 …………………of Bell Labs developed yet another simplification of CPL called simply B, in connection with an early implementation of the UNIX operating system. |
| A. | ken thompson |
| B. | george b.selden |
| C. | larry augustin |
| D. | lawrence roberts |
| Answer» A. ken thompson | |
| 67. |
………………….invented the Atanasoff-Berry Computer (ABC) which introduced electronic binary logic in the late 1930s. |
| A. | lawrence roberts |
| B. | howard aiken |
| C. | george b.selden |
| D. | john atanasoff |
| Answer» D. john atanasoff | |
| 68. |
…………………first machine was known as Mark I and originally named the IBM ASCC and this was the first machine that could solve complicated mathematical problems by being programmed to execute a series of controlled operations in a specific sequence. |
| A. | bob kahn’s |
| B. | george b.selden’s |
| C. | lawrence roberts’ |
| D. | howard aiken’s |
| Answer» D. howard aiken’s | |
| 69. |
The ENIAC (Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer) was displayed to the public on February 14, 1946, at the Moore School of Electrical Engineering at the University of………………….. |
| A. | georgia |
| B. | massachusetts |
| C. | california |
| D. | pennsylvania |
| Answer» D. pennsylvania | |
| 70. |
The DEHOMAG D11 tabulator was invented in…………... |
| A. | california |
| B. | harvard |
| C. | massachusetts |
| D. | germany |
| Answer» D. germany | |
| 71. |
…………….is popularly recognized in Germany as the father of the computer and his Z1, a programmable automaton built from 1936 to 1938, is said to be the world’s ‘first programmable calculating machine’. |
| A. | peter scott |
| B. | lawrence roberts |
| C. | ray tomlinson |
| D. | korad zuse |
| Answer» D. korad zuse | |
| 72. |
…………..built the Z4, a relay computer with a mechanical memory of unique design, during the war years in Berlin. |
| A. | korad zuse |
| B. | eduard stiefel |
| C. | dr. heinz |
| D. | george b.selden |
| Answer» A. korad zuse | |
| 73. |
During the World war II, a young German engineer, ……………studied the application of electronic analog circuits for the guidance and control system of liquid-propellant rockets and developed a special purpose analog computer, the ‘Mischgerat’ and integrated it into the rocket. |
| A. | peter scott |
| B. | george b.selden |
| C. | lawrence roberts |
| D. | helmut hoelzer |
| Answer» D. helmut hoelzer | |
| 74. |
The Colossus was designed and constructed at the Post Office Research Laboratories at Dollis Hill in North ……………..in 1943 to help Bletchley Park in decoding intercepted German telegraphic messages. |
| A. | oxford |
| B. | harvard |
| C. | cambridge |
| D. | london |
| Answer» D. london | |
| 75. |
………………, supercomputer and Internet pioneer, was born in 1954, in Nigeria, Africa. |
| A. | philip emeagwali |
| B. | george b.selden |
| C. | todd anderson |
| D. | larry augustin |
| Answer» A. philip emeagwali | |
| 76. |
A computer ……………is a computer peripheral device that produces a hard copy (permanent human-readable text and/or graphics, usually on paper) from data stored in a computer connected to it. |
| A. | printer |
| B. | ict |
| C. | arpanet |
| D. | scanner |
| Answer» A. printer | |
| 77. |
The ………..is a computer printer for printing vector graphics. |
| A. | plotter |
| B. | ict |
| C. | scanner |
| D. | arpanet |
| Answer» A. plotter | |
| 78. |
A ………….is a device that captures images from photographic prints, posters, magazine pages, and similar sources for computer editing and display. |
| A. | scanner |
| B. | arpanet |
| C. | ict |
| D. | mouse |
| Answer» A. scanner | |
| 79. |
A …………..is a small device that a computer user pushes across a desk surface in order to point to a place on a display screen and to select one or more actions to take from that position. |
| A. | mouse |
| B. | ict |
| C. | arpanet |
| D. | open source |
| Answer» A. mouse | |
| 80. |
A computer …………………is an important device that allows a person to enter symbols like letters and numbers into a computer. |
| A. | keyboard |
| B. | arpanet |
| C. | open source |
| D. | mouse |
| Answer» A. keyboard | |
| 81. |
A ………….is the main device used in the field of digital photography. |
| A. | digital camera |
| B. | ict |
| C. | arpanet |
| D. | mouse |
| Answer» A. digital camera | |
| 82. |
A …………..is an input device consisting of a stick that pivots on a base and reports its angle or direction to the device it is controlling. |
| A. | joystick |
| B. | ict |
| C. | drm |
| D. | arpanet |
| Answer» A. joystick | |
| 83. |
…………….also known as 'control columns'. |
| A. | joysticks |
| B. | barcode reader |
| C. | ict |
| D. | arpanet |
| Answer» A. joysticks | |
| 84. |
The Global Positioning System (GPS) is a ……………-owned utility that provides users with positioning, navigation, and timing (PNT) services. |
| A. | u.s |
| B. | russia |
| C. | china |
| D. | britain |
| Answer» A. u.s | |
| 85. |
A ……………..is an electronic device for reading printed barcodes. |
| A. | barcode reader |
| B. | ict |
| C. | drm |
| D. | arpanet |
| Answer» A. barcode reader | |
| 86. |
Like a flatbed scanner, …………. consists of a light source, a lens and a light sensor translating optical impulses into electrical ones. |
| A. | barcode reader |
| B. | cd |
| C. | dvd |
| D. | ict |
| Answer» A. barcode reader | |
| 87. |
An ………………is a mobile electronic device that is designed primarily for the purpose of reading digital e-books and periodicals. |
| A. | e-book reader |
| B. | arpanet |
| C. | open source |
| D. | barcode reader |
| Answer» A. e-book reader | |
| 88. |
……………….. are a form of digital storage media found in personal computers and servers. |
| A. | hard drives |
| B. | server |
| C. | clients |
| D. | ict |
| Answer» A. hard drives | |
| 89. |
………………….. are collections of computers, software, and hardware that are all connected to help their users work together. |
| A. | drm |
| B. | networks |
| C. | hard drives |
| D. | server |
| Answer» B. networks | |
| 90. |
A ……………connects computers by means of cabling systems, specialized software, and devices that manage data traffic. |
| A. | network |
| B. | open source |
| C. | hard drives |
| D. | clients |
| Answer» A. network | |
| 91. |
A …………………enables users to share files and resources, such as printers, as well as send messages electronically (e-mail) to each other. |
| A. | ict |
| B. | network |
| C. | cyberethics |
| D. | drm |
| Answer» B. network | |
| 92. |
A ……………..connects computers within a single geographical location, such as one office building, office suite, or home. |
| A. | lan |
| B. | ict |
| C. | cyberethics |
| D. | drm |
| Answer» A. lan | |
| 93. |
A mobile phone also known as a ………………. |
| A. | lan |
| B. | cellular phone |
| C. | open source |
| D. | drm |
| Answer» B. cellular phone | |
| 94. |
.………………….is a standard switching technique, designed to unify telecommunication and computer networks. |
| A. | asynchronous transfer mode |
| B. | digital split |
| C. | cyberethics |
| D. | drm |
| Answer» A. asynchronous transfer mode | |
| 95. |
………………… uses asynchronous time-division multiplexing, and it encodes data into small, fixed-sized cells. |
| A. | asynchronous transfer mode |
| B. | ict |
| C. | arpanet |
| D. | open source |
| Answer» A. asynchronous transfer mode | |
| 96. |
…………….provides data link layer services that run over a wide range of OSI physical Layer links. |
| A. | cyberethics |
| B. | digital split |
| C. | asynchronous transfer mode |
| D. | arpanet |
| Answer» C. asynchronous transfer mode | |
| 97. |
………………..has functional similarity with both circuit switched networking and small packet switched networking. |
| A. | asynchronous transfer mode |
| B. | ict |
| C. | drm |
| D. | digital split |
| Answer» A. asynchronous transfer mode | |
| 98. |
……………………was designed for a network that must handle both traditional high-throughput data traffic (e.g., file transfers), and realtime, low-latency content such as voice and video. |
| A. | asynchronous transfer mode |
| B. | digital split |
| C. | cyberethics |
| D. | open source |
| Answer» A. asynchronous transfer mode | |
| 99. |
…………………is a core protocol used over the SONET/SDH backbone of the public switched telephone network (PSTN) and Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN), but its use is declining in favour of All IP. |
| A. | asynchronous transfer mode |
| B. | digital split |
| C. | ict |
| D. | ipr |
| Answer» A. asynchronous transfer mode | |
| 100. |
……………is a social issue referring to the differing amount of information between those who have access to the Internet (especially broadband access) and those who do not have access. |
| A. | cyberethics |
| B. | digital divide |
| C. | ipr |
| D. | drm |
| Answer» B. digital divide | |
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