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190+ Introduction to Political Science and Governmental Structures and Processes Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Arts in Sociology (BA Sociology) , Bachelor of Arts in Philosophy (BA Philosophy) , Bachelor of Arts in Economics (BA Economics) , Bachelor of Arts in English (BA English) , Bachelor of Arts in History (BA History) .

51.

The state is an association of associations is advocated by

A. bodin
B. laski
C. austin
D. barker
Answer» B. laski
52.

To whom , state is ‘ a unifying agency’ ?

A. figgis
B. c*cks
C. miss follett
D. barker
Answer» C. miss follett
53.

Who described the state as ‘the society of societies’

A. laski
B. mac lver
C. figgis
D. cole
Answer» C. figgis
54.

The term sovereignty has been drawn from the Latin word

A. soviet
B. supreme
C. supranus
D. sovereign
Answer» C. supranus
55.

Who said that sovereignty was the fullness of state .

A. greeks
B. english
C. romans
D. indians
Answer» C. romans
56.

The first exponent of legal sovereignty .

A. rousseau
B. green
C. hobbes
D. lock
Answer» C. hobbes
57.

“ sovereignty was absolute , no state exists” who said this ?

A. bodin
B. austin
C. lock
D. hobbes
Answer» B. austin
58.

Who described law as a command of the sovereign.

A. locke
B. hobbes
C. laski
D. austin
Answer» D. austin
59.

In India the legal sovereignty lies in the ……….

A. supreme court
B. parliament
C. president
D. states
Answer» B. parliament
60.

Rousseau was the advocate of …….

A. individual sovereignty
B. popular sovereignty
C. political sovereignty
D. legal sovereignty
Answer» B. popular sovereignty
61.

Who said that “ man is born free , and everywhere he is in chains”

A. rousseau
B. marx
C. aristotle
D. austin
Answer» A. rousseau
62.

Basic feature of pluralist concept of sovereignty?

A. concentration of power
B. exclusiveness
C. divisibility
D. absoluteness.
Answer» C. divisibility
63.

Who said “sovereignty is the supreme will of the state”

A. austin
B. bodin
C. willoughby
D. locke
Answer» C. willoughby
64.

Which one of the following is not a characteristic of sovereignty.

A. permanence
B. inclusiveness.
C. absoluteness
D. indivisibility
Answer» D. indivisibility
65.

Who gave the concept of external sovereignty ?

A. grotius
B. locke
C. austin
D. laski
Answer» A. grotius
66.

The term ‘political sovereignty’ is associated with:

A. lock.
B. rousseau
C. lowell
D. laski
Answer» A. lock.
67.

The term ‘popular sovereignty’ means sovereignty lies with:

A. people
B. constitution
C. society
D. state
Answer» A. people
68.

Austin was the chief exponent of ……………….sovereignty.

A. pluralistic
B. monistic
C. political
D. popular
Answer» B. monistic
69.

Which of the following states is not a republic

A. india
B. america
C. france
D. britain
Answer» D. britain
70.

Sovereignty of the state means

A. coercive power of the state
B. executive power of the state
C. judicial power of the state
D. supreme power of the state
Answer» D. supreme power of the state
71.

The exponent of legal theory of Rights.

A. green
B. locke
C. austin
D. rousseau
Answer» C. austin
72.

Who said, "Rights are those conditions of social life without which no man seek to be himself at his best"?

A. wilde
B. plato
C. locke
D. laski
Answer» D. laski
73.

Who says ,"a right is a claim recognized by society and enforced by the state"?

A. aristotle
B. cicero
C. bosanquet
D. mill
Answer» C. bosanquet
74.

Who said, "A right is a power claimed and recognized as contributory to common good"?

A. laski
B. t.h.green
C. aristotle
D. lord bryce
Answer» B. t.h.green
75.

In pre-political state of human existence, there existed:

A. civil rights
B. political rights
C. natural rights
D. legal rights
Answer» C. natural rights
76.

Who said that 'One's natural rights are one's natural power' ?

A. locke
B. rousseau
C. hobbes
D. laski
Answer» C. hobbes
77.

Who wrotes the book "the Rights of Man"?

A. edmund burke
B. thomas paine
C. locke
D. green
Answer» B. thomas paine
78.

Rights have no validity without the recognition of:

A. government
B. state
C. society
D. electorate
Answer» B. state
79.

According to the historical theory of rights, rights are the result of:

A. evolution
B. human efforts
C. nation efforts
D. legislation
Answer» A. evolution
80.

Who regarded, 'life, liberty and property as inalienable rights of Men’?

A. locke
B. aristotle
C. rousseau
D. hobbes
Answer» A. locke
81.

The legal theory of rights points out that rights are created by:

A. state
B. society
C. community
D. nature
Answer» A. state
82.

The theory of social welfare was expounded by:

A. utilitarians
B. socialist
C. marxists
D. fabians
Answer» A. utilitarians
83.

Who says, "Rights have no meaning without social unity"?

A. bentham
B. laski
C. j. s. mill
D. dean pound
Answer» B. laski
84.

Who are the chief exponents of social welfare theory?

A. green
B. hegel
C. bentham and mill
D. locke
Answer» C. bentham and mill
85.

Rousseau supports the idealist theory of Rights on the basis of:

A. morality
B. natural law
C. general will
D. social consciousness
Answer» C. general will
86.

According to Green, the basis of rights is:

A. legal sanction
B. legal recognition
C. common moral consciousness
D. gift of the state
Answer» C. common moral consciousness
87.

Who put forward the economic theory of rights:

A. locke
B. ricardo
C. karl marx
D. hitler
Answer» C. karl marx
88.

According to Marxists, rights are:

A. privileges of all people
B. privileges of all classes
C. privileges of a particular class safe guarded by law
D. privileges for economically weaker sections
Answer» C. privileges of a particular class safe guarded by law
89.

Right to property is a :

A. political right
B. civil
C. natural
D. moral
Answer» B. civil
90.

The term liberty has been drawn from the Latin word ………

A. libel
B. lebour
C. liber
D. labal
Answer» C. liber
91.

Who of the following was an advocate of positive liberty

A. lock
B. t.h. green
C. bentham
D. j.s. mill
Answer» B. t.h. green
92.

The concept of natural liberty is associated with

A. hegal
B. locke
C. rousseau
D. hobbes
Answer» C. rousseau
93.

Which theory deals with natural liberty.

A. divine origin theory
B. force theory
C. social contract theory
D. evolutionary theory
Answer» C. social contract theory
94.

Who was the author of the book ‘ On Liberty’ ?

A. green
B. laski
C. j.s. mill
D. marx
Answer» C. j.s. mill
95.

Civil liberty is inherent in the laws of

A. society
B. state
C. nature
D. organization
Answer» B. state
96.

Which part of Indian constitution guarantees liberty to citizen.

A. d.p.s.p
B. fundamental right
C. preamble
D. vii
Answer» B. fundamental right
97.

Who says “ where there is no law there is no freedom.

A. rousseau
B. green
C. locke
D. laski.
Answer» D. laski.
98.

Term justice has been drawn from the Latin word .

A. just
B. joint
C. jus
D. judge
Answer» C. jus
99.

……………. View that justice and equality are closely connected

A. individualists
B. idealists
C. socialists
D. anarchists
Answer» A. individualists
100.

Constitution is an instrument of …… justice

A. political
B. social
C. legal
D. economic
Answer» C. legal

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