| 1. |
………………. Is called as the father of scientific management |
| A. | Elton Mayo |
| B. | Hendry Fayol |
| C. | F.W Taylor |
| D. | Robert Owen |
| Answer» C. F.W Taylor | |
| 2. |
Job Satisfaction have …………… related to Absenteeisim and TurnOver |
| A. | Positively |
| B. | Negatively |
| C. | directly |
| D. | Eastically |
| Answer» B. Negatively | |
| 3. |
……………… advocated that humans are essentially motivated by levels of needs |
| A. | A. Maslow |
| B. | Folet |
| C. | Elton mayo |
| D. | Ivon Paviov |
| Answer» A. A. Maslow | |
| 4. |
The primary sector of the economy |
| A. | draws raw materials from the natural environment. |
| B. | transforms raw materials into manufactured goods |
| C. | involves services rather than goods. |
| D. | none of the above |
| Answer» A. draws raw materials from the natural environment. | |
| 5. |
In general, the objective of industrial manufacturing is to streamline what? |
| A. | Pay increases |
| B. | Mass Production |
| C. | Work Place |
| D. | None of the answers are correct |
| Answer» B. Mass Production | |
| 6. |
Identify the market situation where there is only one seller and many number of buyers. |
| A. | conglomerate. |
| B. | monopoly. |
| C. | corporate centralization. |
| D. | an oligopoly. |
| Answer» B. monopoly. | |
| 7. |
With the introduction of the steam engine and other large-scale operations, Western countries experienced an era known as what? |
| A. | Second Industrial Revolution |
| B. | Industrial Revolution |
| C. | Industrial Mining |
| D. | None of the answers are correct |
| Answer» B. Industrial Revolution | |
| 8. |
A manager with good can make the work place more pleasant |
| A. | Communication |
| B. | knowledge |
| C. | experience |
| D. | Interpersonal Skills |
| Answer» D. Interpersonal Skills | |
| 9. |
…………………. deals with how the social perceiver uses information to arrive a casual explanation for events |
| A. | Attribution theory. |
| B. | Social perception theory |
| C. | Selective Perception |
| D. | Social Theory |
| Answer» A. Attribution theory. | |
| 10. |
…………………. is the sequence of psychological steps that a person uses to organise and interpret information from the outside world |
| A. | Perception process |
| B. | Thinking Process |
| C. | Selection Process |
| D. | Sequential theory |
| Answer» A. Perception process | |
| 11. |
Which of the following is not a characteristic of capitalism? |
| A. | pursuit of personal profit |
| B. | government control of the economy |
| C. | competition and consumer sovereignty |
| D. | private ownership |
| Answer» B. government control of the economy | |
| 12. |
An economic and political system that combines a market-based economy with extensive social programs is called: |
| A. | welfare capitalism. |
| B. | state capitalism. |
| C. | socialism. |
| D. | none of the above. |
| Answer» A. welfare capitalism. | |
| 13. |
The global decline in union membership is the result of the shrinking of the: |
| A. | service sector of the economy. |
| B. | industrial sector of the economy. |
| C. | agricultural sector of the economy |
| D. | none of the above. |
| Answer» B. industrial sector of the economy. | |
| 14. |
Domination of a market by a few producers is called: |
| A. | conglomerate. |
| B. | monopoly. |
| C. | corporate centralization. |
| D. | an oligopoly. |
| Answer» D. an oligopoly. | |
| 15. |
Under unitary approach,industrial relationis grounded in |
| A. | mutual cooperation |
| B. | Individual Treatment |
| C. | team workand shared goals |
| D. | all the above |
| Answer» D. all the above | |
| 16. |
In general, we see three changes in the transition to post industrial society. Which of the following is NOT one of these? |
| A. | From tangible products to ideas |
| B. | from factories to almost anywhere |
| C. | From communication to mechanization |
| D. | from mechanical skills to literacy skills |
| Answer» D. from mechanical skills to literacy skills | |
| 17. |
Which of the following is NOT one of the distinctive features of socialism? |
| A. | collective ownership of property |
| B. | consumer sovereignty |
| C. | pursuit of collective goals |
| D. | government control of the economy |
| Answer» B. consumer sovereignty | |
| 18. |
__________ is an economic and political system in which companies are privately owned but cooperate closely with the government. |
| A. | .State capitalism |
| B. | Welfare capitalism |
| C. | Socialism |
| D. | Capitalism |
| Answer» A. .State capitalism | |
| 19. |
.Occupations are professions to the extent that they demonstrate certain characteristics. Which of the following is NOT one of these? |
| A. | self-regulating practice |
| B. | clients over authority |
| C. | theoretical knowledge |
| D. | community orientation rather than self-interest |
| Answer» B. clients over authority | |
| 20. |
Which of the following is NOT one of the ways in which computers are changing the character of work? |
| A. | Computers are making work more mundane. |
| B. | Computers enhance employers' control of workers. |
| C. | Computers are de-skilling labour. |
| D. | Computers limit workplace interaction. |
| Answer» A. Computers are making work more mundane. | |
| 21. |
Power that people perceive as legitimate is called: |
| A. | authority. |
| B. | coercive power. |
| C. | formal power. |
| D. | none of the above. |
| Answer» A. authority. | |
| 22. |
Patriarchy, the domination of women by men, is an example of which type of authority? |
| A. | traditional |
| B. | charismatic |
| C. | rational-legal |
| D. | routinization of charisma |
| Answer» A. traditional | |
| 23. |
What is the term used to describe a person who feels isolated from his or her own culture or is prevented from participating in society? |
| A. | Assimilation |
| B. | Acculturation |
| C. | Alienation |
| D. | Socialization |
| Answer» C. Alienation | |
| 24. |
A factor in the emergence of totalitarian governments is: |
| A. | political apathy. |
| B. | technological means for rigidly regulating a populace. |
| C. | a strong military. |
| D. | All the above |
| Answer» D. All the above | |
| 25. |
One factor of the welfare state is: |
| A. | gradual increase in the size and scope of government. |
| B. | the loss of personal freedom. |
| C. | decrease in the penetration of government in everyday activity. |
| D. | none of the above. |
| Answer» A. gradual increase in the size and scope of government. | |