

McqMate
These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Civil Engineering .
51. |
The mechanism method of plastic analysis satisfies |
A. | equilibrium and mechanism conditions |
B. | equilibrium and plastic moment conditions |
C. | mechanism and plastic moment conditions |
D. | equilibrium condition only |
Answer» A. equilibrium and mechanism conditions |
52. |
Rolled steel beams are designated by Indian Standard series and its |
A. | weight per metre and depth of its section |
B. | depth of section and weight per metre |
C. | width of flange and weight per metre |
D. | weight per metre and flange width |
Answer» B. depth of section and weight per metre |
53. |
When plates are exposed to weather, tacking rivets are provided at a pitch in line not exceeding (where t is the thickness of the outside plate). |
A. | 8 t |
B. | 16 t |
C. | 24 t |
D. | 32 t |
Answer» B. 16 t |
54. |
For a compression member with double angle section, which of the following section will give larger value of minimum radius of gyration? |
A. | equal angles back to back |
B. | unequal legged angles with long legs back to back |
C. | unequal legged angles with short legs back to back |
D. | both (b) and (c) |
Answer» B. unequal legged angles with long legs back to back |
55. |
The gross section of the web of a beam is defined as |
A. | depth of the beam multiplied by its web thickness |
B. | width of the flange multiplied by its web thickness |
C. | sum of the flange width and depth of the beam multiplied by the web thickness |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. depth of the beam multiplied by its web thickness |
56. |
Pitch of tacking rivets, when double angles connected back to back and acting as tension members should not be more than |
A. | 500 mm |
B. | 600 mm |
C. | 1000 mm |
D. | 300 mm |
Answer» C. 1000 mm |
57. |
In a tension member if one or more than one rivet holes are off the line, the failure of the member depends upon: |
A. | pitch |
B. | gauge |
C. | diameter of the rivet holes |
D. | all the above |
Answer» D. all the above |
58. |
The heaviest I-section for same depth is |
A. | ismb |
B. | islb |
C. | ishb |
D. | iswb |
Answer» C. ishb |
59. |
The effective length of a compression member of length L, held in position and restrained in direction at both ends, is |
A. | l |
B. | 0.67 l |
C. | 0.85 l |
D. | 1.5 l |
Answer» B. 0.67 l |
60. |
Efficiency of a riveted joint is defined as the ratio of |
A. | least strength of a riveted joint to the strength of solid plate |
B. | greatest strength of a riveted joint to the strength of solid plate |
C. | least strength of a riveted plate to the greatest strength of the riveted joint |
D. | all the above |
Answer» D. all the above |
61. |
By providing sufficient edge distance, which of the following failures of riveted joint can be avoided? |
A. | tension failure of the plate |
B. | shear failure of the rivet |
C. | shear failure of the plate |
D. | crushing failure of the rivet |
Answer» C. shear failure of the plate |
62. |
The maximum tensile and compressive bending stress in extreme fibres of rolled I-sections and channels on the effective section, is |
A. | 1500 kg/cm2 |
B. | 1420 kg/cm2 |
C. | 1650 kg/cm2 |
D. | 2285 kg/cm2 |
Answer» C. 1650 kg/cm2 |
63. |
When the ratio of the moment M to axial load P is greater than L/6, the resultant of the compressive bearing pressure which acts at a distance Y from one side, is given by |
A. | y = (l/3) - (m/p) |
B. | y = (l/2) - (p/m) |
C. | y = (l/2) + (m/p) |
D. | y = (l/3) + (m/p) |
Answer» B. y = (l/2) - (p/m) |
64. |
A circular column section is generally not used in actual practice because |
A. | it is uneconomical |
B. | it cannot carry the load safely |
C. | it is difficult to connect beams to the round sections |
D. | all of the above |
Answer» C. it is difficult to connect beams to the round sections |
65. |
Rise of a Jack arch is kept about |
A. | 1/2 to 1/3 of the span |
B. | 1/3 to 1/4 of the span |
C. | 1/4 to 1/8 of the span |
D. | 1/8 to 1/12 of the span |
Answer» D. 1/8 to 1/12 of the span |
66. |
For a steel member of slenderness ratio 350, the allowable stress is 76 kg/cm2 if it is |
A. | htw grade of thickness exceeding 32 mm |
B. | ht grade of thickness exceeding 45 mm |
C. | ht grade of thickness not exceeding 45 mm |
D. | all the above |
Answer» D. all the above |
67. |
The main type of butt joints, is a double cover |
A. | shear riveted joint |
B. | chain riveted joint |
C. | zig-zag riveted joint |
D. | all the above |
Answer» D. all the above |
68. |
Bearing stiffener in a plate girder is used to |
A. | transfer the load from the top flange to the bottom one |
B. | prevent buckling of web |
C. | decrease the effective depth of web |
D. | prevent excessive deflection |
Answer» B. prevent buckling of web |
69. |
The central deflection of a simply supported steel beam of length L with a concentrated load W at the centre, is |
A. | wl3/3ei |
B. | wl4/3ei |
C. | wl3/48ei |
D. | 5wl4/384ei |
Answer» C. wl3/48ei |
70. |
If d is the distance between the flange angles, |
A. | vertical stiffeners are provided in steel plate girders if the web is less than d/85 |
B. | vertical stiffeners are provided in high tensile steel plate girders if the web is less than d/175 |
C. | horizontal stiffeners are provided in steel plate girders if the web is less than d/200 |
D. | all the above |
Answer» D. all the above |
71. |
Area of openings for buildings of large permeability is more than |
A. | 10% of wall area |
B. | 20% of wall area |
C. | 30% of wall area |
D. | 50% of wall area |
Answer» B. 20% of wall area |
72. |
In case horizontal stiffeners are not used, the distance between vertical legs of flange angles at the top and bottom of a plate girder, is known as |
A. | overall depth |
B. | clear depth |
C. | effective depth |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. clear depth |
73. |
Pick up the correct statement from the following: |
A. | the steel beams placed in plain cement concrete, are known as reinforced beams |
B. | the filler joists are generally continuous over three-supports only |
C. | continuous fillers are connected to main beams by means of cleat angles |
D. | continuous fillers are supported by main steel beams |
Answer» D. continuous fillers are supported by main steel beams |
74. |
Working shear stress on the gross area of a rivet as recommended by Indian Standards, is |
A. | 785 kg/cm2 |
B. | 1025 kg/cm2 |
C. | 2360 kg/cm2 |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. 1025 kg/cm2 |
75. |
The least dimensio D |
A. | 0.5 d |
B. | 0.68 d |
C. | 0.88 d |
D. | d |
Answer» C. 0.88 d |
76. |
Length of an outstanding leg of a vertical stiffener, may be taken equal to |
A. | 1/10th of clear depth of the girder plus 15 mm |
B. | 1/20th of clear depth of the girder plus 20 mm |
C. | 1/25th of clear depth of the girder plus 25 mm |
D. | 1/30th of clear depth of the girder plus 50 mm |
Answer» C. 1/25th of clear depth of the girder plus 25 mm |
77. |
If the depth of two column sections is equal, then the column splice is provided |
A. | with filler plates |
B. | with bearing plates |
C. | with filler and hearing plates |
D. | none of these |
Answer» D. none of these |
78. |
On steel structures the dead load is the weight of |
A. | steel work |
B. | material fastened to steel work |
C. | material supported permanently |
D. | all the above |
Answer» D. all the above |
79. |
A steel beam supporting loads from the floor slab as well as from wall is termed as |
A. | stringer beam |
B. | lintel beam |
C. | spandrel beam |
D. | header beam |
Answer» C. spandrel beam |
80. |
The area Ap of cover plates in one flange of a built up beam, is given by |
A. | ap = zreqr + zbeam/h |
B. | ap = zreqr + zbeam/a |
C. | ap = zreqr × zbeam/h |
D. | ap = zreqr - zbeam/h |
Answer» D. ap = zreqr - zbeam/h |
81. |
The economical depth d of a web plate in which allowable bearing stress is fb, and the maximum bending moment is M, as suggested by Rawater and Clark, is |
A. | d = (m/fb) |
B. | d = 1.5 (m/fb) |
C. | d = 2.5 (m/fb) |
D. | d = 4.5 (m/fb) |
Answer» D. d = 4.5 (m/fb) |
82. |
Bending compressive and tensile stresses respectively are calculated based on |
A. | net area and gross area |
B. | gross area and net area |
C. | net area in both cases |
D. | gross area in both cases |
Answer» B. gross area and net area |
83. |
The thickness t of a single flat lacing should not be less than |
A. | 1/30th length between inner end rivets |
B. | 1/40th length between inner end rivets |
C. | 1/50th length between inner end rivets |
D. | 1/60th length between inner end rivets |
Answer» B. 1/40th length between inner end rivets |
84. |
Tongue plates are provided in a steel girder at |
A. | the upper flange |
B. | the lower flange |
C. | the upper end of the web |
D. | the upper and lower ends of the web |
Answer» D. the upper and lower ends of the web |
85. |
The slenderness ratio of a column supported throughout its length by a masonry wall is |
A. | zero |
B. | 10 |
C. | 100 |
D. | infinity |
Answer» A. zero |
86. |
The main assumption of the method of simple design of steel frame work, is: |
A. | beams are simply supported |
B. | all connections of beams, girders and trusses are virtually flexible |
C. | members in compression are subjected to forces applied at appropriate eccentricities |
D. | all the above |
Answer» D. all the above |
87. |
Outstanding length of a compression member consisting of a channel, is measured as |
A. | half of the nominal width |
B. | nominal width of the section |
C. | from the edge to the first row of rivets |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. nominal width of the section |
88. |
The use of tie plates in laced columns is |
A. | prohibited |
B. | not prohibited |
C. | permitted at start and end of lacing system only |
D. | permitted between two parts of the lacing |
Answer» C. permitted at start and end of lacing system only |
89. |
According to IS : 800-1962 the permissible bending stress in steel slab plates, is |
A. | 1500 kg/cm2 |
B. | 1420 kg/cm2 |
C. | 2125 kg/cm2 |
D. | 1890 kg/cm2 |
Answer» D. 1890 kg/cm2 |
90. |
The side thrust T on the tie rods provided at the end beam of jack arch of rise R, is calculated from the formula |
A. | t = wl/4r |
B. | t = wr/8l |
C. | t = wl/8r |
D. | t = wl/2r |
Answer» C. t = wl/8r |
91. |
The minimum pitch of rivet holes of diameter d should not be less than |
A. | d |
B. | 1.25 d |
C. | 1.5 d |
D. | 2.5 d |
Answer» D. 2.5 d |
92. |
Design of a riveted joint, is based on the assumption: |
A. | load is uniformly distributed among all the rivets |
B. | shear stress on a rivet is uniformly distributed over its gross area |
C. | bearing stress in the rivet is neglected |
D. | all the above |
Answer» D. all the above |
93. |
If is the maximum allowable bending stress in a tension member whose radius of gyration is and depth is 2y, the required cross sectional area is given by |
A. | a = my/fr² |
B. | a = my²/fr² |
C. | a = my/fr |
D. | a = my/f²r² |
Answer» A. a = my/fr² |
94. |
The load on a lintel is assumed as uniformly distributed if the height of the masonry above it, is upto a height of |
A. | the effective span |
B. | 1.25 times the effective span |
C. | 1.50 times the effective span |
D. | 2.0 times the effective span |
Answer» B. 1.25 times the effective span |
95. |
Diameter of a rivet hole is made larger than the diameter of the rivet by |
A. | 1.0 mm for rivet diameter upto 12 mm |
B. | 1.5 mm for rivet diameter exceeding 25 mm |
C. | 2.0 mm for rivet diameter over 25 mm |
D. | none of these |
Answer» C. 2.0 mm for rivet diameter over 25 mm |
96. |
According to IS: 800-1962, the coefficient of expansion of steel per degree centigrade per unit length, is taken as |
A. | 0.000008 |
B. | 0.000010 |
C. | 0.000012 |
D. | 0.000014 |
Answer» C. 0.000012 |
97. |
In case of timber structures, the simple bending formula M = fz may be applied for |
A. | rectangular beams up to 300 mm depth |
B. | all rectangular beams |
C. | solid circular beams only |
D. | all square cross-section beams |
Answer» A. rectangular beams up to 300 mm depth |
98. |
Perforated cover plates are particularly suitable for built up sections consisting of |
A. | channels placed back to back |
B. | channels placed toe to toe |
C. | four angle box section |
D. | all the above |
Answer» C. four angle box section |
99. |
Effective length of a column effectively held in position and restrained in direction at both ends, is |
A. | l |
B. | 0.67 l |
C. | 0.85 l |
D. | 1.5 l |
Answer» B. 0.67 l |
100. |
For rivets in tension with countersunk heads, the tensile value shall be |
A. | reduced by 25 % |
B. | reduced by 33.3% |
C. | increased by 25 % |
D. | increased by 33.3 % |
Answer» B. reduced by 33.3% |
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