Product Design and Value Engineering solved MCQs

a. Improve product performance

B. Strive for zero-based rejection and waste

c. Make products easier and faster to manufacture

d. all of the mentioned

a. it satisfies the needs and expectations of the customer

B. it has a pleasing appearance and handles well

c. it has high reliability and functions safely over its intended life

d. all of the mentioned

a. extraction of natural resources

B. processing of raw materials

c. manufacturing of products

d. all of the mentioned

a. green design

B. expensive design

c. easy design

d. none of the mentioned

a. conserving resources

B. proper maintenance

c. reuse

d. all of the mentioned

a. strength

B. toughness

c. ductility

d. all of the mentioned

a. density

B. melting point

c. specific heat

d. all of the mentioned

a. oxidation

B. corrosion

c. surface treatment

d. all of the mentioned

a. geometric features of the part

B. production rate and quantity

c. process selection consideration

d. all of the mentioned

a. life cycle costs

B. machine usage

c. cost of purchasing machinery

d. all of the mentioned

a. Capacity planning

B. Material requirements planning

c. Scheduling

d. Product development and design

a. Research and Development department of the enterprise

B. Consumer suggestions and Complaints

c. Other competitive products in the market

d. All of the above

a. Minimum number of operations

B. Unnecessary tight tolerance should not be provided

c. Design should consist of standard parts

d. All of the above

a. To provide a new look

B. Utilizing existing manpower

c. To monopolize the market

d. All of the above

a. Primary, Secondary and Tertiary

B. Consumer, Capital and Defense

c. Essential, Market and Standard

d. Primary, Luxury and Consumer

a. Functional aspect

B. Operational aspect

c. Durability aspect

d. Aesthetic aspect

a. Functional aspect

B. Operational aspect

c. Durability aspect

d. Aesthetic aspect

a. Standardization

B. Simplification

c. Diversification

d. Specialization

a. Standardization

B. Simplification

c. Diversification

d. All of the above

a. Simplification

B. Standardization

c. Specialization

d. All of the above

a. Standardization

B. Simplification

c. Both ‘A’ and ‘B’

d. None of the above

a. Efficiency of the product

B. Easy to understand

c. Ease with which a product can be maintained

d. All of the above

a. Idea generation

B. Concept testing

c. Test marketing

d. New product developmen

a. By acquiring a whole new company

B. A firm can obtain a new product through patents

c. A firm can obtain a new product by licensing someone else's new product

d. A firm can obtain a new product by using the R&D department of other firms in the same industry.

a. Although the market size was correctly estimated, the product idea itself was not good.

B. The actual product was not designed as well as it should have been.

c. The new product was priced too high.

d. The new product was advertised poorly