146
70.1k

290+ Indian Government and Politics Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Arts in Political Science (BA political science) , Master of Arts in Political Science (MA Political Science) , Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) .

Chapters

Chapter: Union Government President, Parliament & Prime Minister. State Government Governor, State Legislatu
101.

At present, the maximum strength of the Lok Sabha is

A. 500 members
B. 545 members
C. 547 members
Answer» B. 545 members
102.

A joint sitting of the Parliament is presided over by

A. Chairman of Rajya Sabha
B. Speaker of Lok Sabha
C. President of India
Answer» B. Speaker of Lok Sabha
103.

The Chief Minister ask the Governor to dissolve the State Legislative Assembly when

A. Governor disagree with the Chief Minister
B. He has no confidence in the cabinet
C. The ministry has no absolute majority in the State Assembly
Answer» C. The ministry has no absolute majority in the State Assembly
104.

Members of Rajya Sabha are elected for the period of

A. 4 years
B. 5 years
C. 6 years
Answer» C. 6 years
105.

Members of Lok Sabha are elected for the period of

A. 4 years
B. 5 years
C. 7 years
Answer» B. 5 years
106.

The disputes concerning the election of President and Vice President of India is decided by

A. Election Commission of India
B. Supreme Court of India
C. Attorney General
Answer» B. Supreme Court of India
107.

Quorum is said to have been formed in Lok Sabha when at least

A. Two-third members present
B. One-tenth members present
C. One-fourth members present
Answer» B. One-tenth members present
108.

The Governor does not appoint

A. Judge of the High Court
B. Chief Minister
C. Advocate General of the state
Answer» A. Judge of the High Court
109.

Who act as the Chancellor of the State Universities

A. Governor
B. Chief Minister
C. Chief Justice of High Court
Answer» A. Governor
110.

The President appoint Pro tem Speaker for Lok Sabha from its member

A. In consultation with Prime Minister
B. Usually senior most member of Lok Sabha
C. In consultation with Vice President
Answer» B. Usually senior most member of Lok Sabha
111.

Last session of existing Lok Sabha, after a new Lok Sabha has been elected is called

A. Lame – duck session
B. Dysfunctional Session
C. Non Functional Session
Answer» A. Lame – duck session
112.

Rajya Sabha can

A. Only discuss the budget
B. Vote the budget
C. Discuss and vote the budget
Answer» A. Only discuss the budget
113.

The final power to decide whether a particular bill is a Money Bill or not is decide y

A. Speaker of the Lok Sabha
B. Chairman of Rajya Sabha
C. The President of India
Answer» A. Speaker of the Lok Sabha
114.

The budget is the statement of estimated receipt and expenditure of Government of India in a Financial year which

A. Begins on 1st April and ends on 31st march of following year
B. Begins on 1st February and ends on 31st march of following year
C. Begins on 1st March and ends on 31st march of following year
Answer» A. Begins on 1st April and ends on 31st march of following year
115.

The session starts immediately after the Question hour and last until the agenda for the day is called

A. Zero hour
B. Adjournment Motion
C. Vote on account
Answer» A. Zero hour
116.

Unstarred question require

A. Written answer
B. Document proof
C. Immediate answer
Answer» A. Written answer
117.

Adjournment Sine die refers to

A. Terminating a sitting of Parliament for an indefinite period
B. Short break during session
C. Question hour
Answer» A. Terminating a sitting of Parliament for an indefinite period
118.

The maximum gap between two session of Parliament cannot be more than

A. 6 month
B. 3 month
C. 2 month
Answer» A. 6 month
119.

The Budget Session is usually held during

A. June - July
B. February - May
C. September - October
Answer» B. February - May
120.

The Monsoon Session of the Parliament is usually held during

A. July to September
B. September - October
C. January - March
Answer» A. July to September
Chapter: The Judiciary Supreme Court, High Court and Judicial Review. Election Commission of India Compositio
121.

In India, the supreme court was set up under

A. Regulating Act,1773
B. Pitts India Act,1784
C. Indian Council Act,1861
Answer» A. Regulating Act,1773
122.

The supreme Court of India replaced Federal court which was set up under

A. Government of India Act,1909
B. Government of India Act,1935
C. Government of India Act,1919
Answer» B. Government of India Act,1935
123.

The Supreme Court consist of

A. Chief Justice of India and other 15 judges
B. Chief Justice of India and other 17 judges
C. Chief Justice of India and other 31 judges
Answer» C. Chief Justice of India and other 31 judges
124.

The Supreme Court of India was inaugurated on

A. On January 28,1950
B. On January 26, 1950
C. On January 24, 1950
Answer» A. On January 28,1950
125.

Unlike US Supreme Court, India Judiciary adopted

A. Federal Court System
B. Single and Integrated Court System
C. British Court System
Answer» B. Single and Integrated Court System
126.

The Judge of the Supreme Court of India are appointed by

A. The Prime Minister
B. The President
C. The Vice President
Answer» B. The President
127.

The chief Justice and other judges of the Supreme court hold office

A. Till the age of 60 years
B. Till the age of 62 years
C. Till the age of 65 years
Answer» C. Till the age of 65 years
128.

Judges of the Supreme court submit his resignation to

A. The Prime Minister
B. The President
C. The Law Minister
Answer» B. The President
129.

Salaries, allowances and pension of the judges of the Supreme Court are charged from

A. Ministry of Finance, Gov‟t of India
B. Parliament
C. Consolidated Fund of India
Answer» C. Consolidated Fund of India
130.

A judge of the Supreme court should have

A. Judge of High Court for Five years
B. Advocate for 15 years
C. Judge of High Court for 10 years
Answer» A. Judge of High Court for Five years
131.

The framer of the Constitution of India borrowed the idea of Judicial review from the constitution of

A. France Constitution
B. British constitution
C. USA
Answer» C. USA
132.

Which of the following Court stand at the apex of our Judicial system

A. District Court
B. Supreme Court
C. High Court
Answer» B. Supreme Court
133.

The power and function of Election Commission of India are written on

A. Article 324
B. Article 128
C. Article 228
Answer» A. Article 324
134.

The appointment of the chief election commissioner and other election commissioner are made by

A. Prime Minister of India
B. Chief Judge of India
C. President
Answer» C. President
135.

The chief election commissioner and other election commissioner occupied office till

A. 62 years
B. 65 years
C. 60 years
Answer» B. 65 years
136.

The voting age was reduced from 21 to 18 years in

A. 1989,by 61st Constitutional Amendment Act
B. 1989,by 61st Constitutional Amendment Act
C. 1989,by 61st Constitutional Amendment Act
Answer» A. 1989,by 61st Constitutional Amendment Act
137.

The President appointed two more election commissioner on

A. 2 october,1988
B. 16 October,1988
C. 16 October,1989
Answer» C. 16 October,1989
138.

The minimum age to be a voter in India is

A. 21 years
B. 18 years
C. 16 years
Answer» B. 18 years
139.

The constitution consist provision related to the union judiciary in Article 124 to 147 in

A. Part V of the Constitution
B. Part IV of the Constitution
C. Part IV A of the Constitution
Answer» A. Part V of the Constitution
140.

The power to increase or decrease the number of judges in the supreme court rest with

A. The power of the President
B. The power of the Parliament
C. The power of council of Minister
Answer» B. The power of the Parliament
141.

By convention, chief justice of India is selected based on

A. Nominated by the council of Minister
B. Nominated by opposition party
C. The senior most judge of the Supreme Court
Answer» C. The senior most judge of the Supreme Court
142.

The oldest High Court in India is

A. Bombay High Court
B. Kolkata High Court
C. Delhi High Court
Answer» B. Kolkata High Court
143.

Judges of the High Court are appointed by

A. The President
B. Governor of the state
C. Chief Minister
Answer» A. The President
144.

The Oath to the Judges of the High Court is administered by

A. Chief Minister
B. Chief Secretary
C. Governor
Answer» C. Governor
145.

To be judge of High Court, a person must have been advocate of a High Court two or more such court in succession for at least

A. 5 years
B. 10 years
C. 15 years
Answer» B. 10 years
146.

The tenure of judges of the high court is

A. 65 years
B. 62 years
C. 60 years
Answer» B. 62 years
147.

The President can transfer judges of the high Court in consultation with

A. Governor of the state
B. Chief Minister of the state
C. Chief Justice of India
Answer» C. Chief Justice of India
148.

The salaries and allowances of the judges of the high court are charged to the

A. Consolidated fund of the state
B. Consolidated fund of India
C. Contingency Fund of India
Answer» A. Consolidated fund of the state
149.

The power of the Supreme court of India to decide disputes between the centre and the state falls under its

A. Constitutional jurisdiction
B. Advisory jurisdiction
C. Original jurisdiction
Answer» C. Original jurisdiction
150.

Who/Which of the following is the custodian of the Constitution of India

A. The Supreme Court of India
B. The President
C. The Prime Minister
Answer» A. The Supreme Court of India

Done Studing? Take A Test.

Great job completing your study session! Now it's time to put your knowledge to the test. Challenge yourself, see how much you've learned, and identify areas for improvement. Don’t worry, this is all part of the journey to mastery. Ready for the next step? Take a quiz to solidify what you've just studied.