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240+ Urban Sociology Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Arts in Sociology (BA Sociology) , Sociology (CBCS) .

Chapters

Chapter: Unit 3 MSA
101.

The most important feature of urban community is its –

A. Social mobility
B. Social Structure
C. Social segregation
D. Role identification
Answer» A. Social mobility
102.

Social status of an individual in an urban area is not determined by birth but by –

A. Achievements
B. Determination
C. Social approval
D. Social hierarchy
Answer» A. Achievements
103.

By virtue of its size and population, the urban community is a –

A. Primary group
B. Secondary group
C. Solidified group
D. Reference group
Answer» B. Secondary group
104.

In the absence of uniform and fixed social norms. Individuals or groups often seek –

A. Co-operative ends
B. Divergent ends
C. Absolute understandings
D. Anticipated reforms
Answer» B. Divergent ends
105.

Social control in urban community is –

A. Informal in nature
B. Formal in nature
C. Traditional in nature
D. Mechanical in nature
Answer» B. Formal in nature
106.

The study of neighbourhood mainly began from the –

A. 1700’s
B. 1800’s
C. 1900’s
D. 2000’s
Answer» C. 1900’s
107.

The first intellectual associated with the study of urban neighbourhood was –

A. Tom Clancy
B. Reed Richards
C. Benny Ball
D. Clarence Perr
Answer» D. Clarence Perr
108.

One of the highlighting institutions associated with the study of urban neighbourhood was

A. Chicago School of Sociology
B. German School of Sociology
C. Yale University
D. Harvard University
Answer» A. Chicago School of Sociology
109.

Who published the book “The Truly Disadvantaged”?

A. Julius Wilson
B. Terry Johnson
C. Dr. Marcos Aurora
D. Tim Bay
Answer» A. Julius Wilson
110.

Voluntary Association is a term derived from the Latin word –

A. Voltaz
B. Volunteer
C. Volunet
D. Voluntaz
Answer» D. Voluntaz
111.

Voluntary Associations are a group of persons who work for the same –

A. Interest
B. Connection
C. Determination
D. Intention
Answer» A. Interest
112.

In the United Nation, terminology for voluntary Associations are called –

A. Non-Governmental Organisations
B. People for Free Will
C. Government Liberated Organisations
D. Free Governmental Organisations
Answer» A. Non-Governmental Organisations
113.

In voluntary associations, governance of the organisation is –

A. Democratic
B. Totalitarian
C. Dictatorial
D. Theocratic
Answer» A. Democratic
114.

Voluntary associations involve citizens in noble affairs and avoid concentration of powers in the hands of the –

A. Elected Leaders
B. Village Council
C. Government
D. Despotic rulers
Answer» C. Government
115.

Organised voluntary action help groups and individuals with diverse political and other interests to work together for –

A. Curbing interest
B. Individual interest
C. National interest
D. Diverse interest
Answer» C. National interest
116.

Voluntary associations enable individuals to learn the fundamentals of groups and political associations through –

A. Isolation
B. Participation
C. Segregation
D. Identification
Answer» B. Participation
117.

Voluntary association is an organisation initiated and governed by its own members on democratic principles without any –

A. Coalition
B. External control
C. Savagery
D. Maintenance
Answer» B. External control
118.

Who defines voluntary group as “ A group organised for the pursuit of one interest or of several interest in common”.

A. Michall Banton
B. Everett Rest
C. Gordon Springer
D. Danton
Answer» A. Michall Banton
119.

The more westernised and urbanised the neighbourhoods become in their ways of living, the more they develop –

A. Conflict culture
B. Communal culture
C. Traditional culture
D. Bond
Answer» B. Communal culture
120.

Voluntary associations are –

A. Social construct
B. Conflict construct
C. Symbolic construct
D. Functional construct
Answer» A. Social construct
Chapter: Unit 4 Urban Social Problems
121.

Slums are considered as an impact of Urbanization and

A. Industrialisation
B. Globalisation
C. Modernization
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Industrialisation
122.

In the context of India, Slums can be characterized on the basis of three criteria. They are:

A. Social, Physical and Legal
B. Social, Physical and Political
C. Social, Political and Legal
D. Religious, Legal and Social
Answer» A. Social, Physical and Legal
123.

Cities in India are characterized by three main types of slums. These are:

A. Original slum, Transitional Zone slum and Blighted slum
B. Transitional Zone slum, Original slum and Temporary slum
C. Permanent slum, Blighted and Transitional Zone slum
D. Original slum, Blighted slum and Temporary slum
Answer» A. Original slum, Transitional Zone slum and Blighted slum
124.

Asia’s largest slum is found in

A. Mumbai, India
B. Dhaka, Bangladesh
C. Karachi, Pakistan
D. Manila, Phillipines
Answer» C. Karachi, Pakistan
125.

Clandestine Prostitutes are found in

A. Brothel
B. Bars
C. Apartments
D. Harem
Answer» B. Bars
126.

A woman who sells sex for the sake of money is known as a -

A. Pimp
B. Prostitute
C. Transgender
D. Gay
Answer» B. Prostitute
127.

The main statute dealing with sex work in India is

A. The Immoral Trafficking Prevention Act (ITPA), 1956
B. The Moral Trafficking Prevention Act (MTPA), 1956
C. Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of discrimination against women(CEDAW)1979
D. Sex Work Act, 1994
Answer» A. The Immoral Trafficking Prevention Act (ITPA), 1956
128.

When an individual deviates from the course of normal social life, his/ her behaviour is called

A. Delinquency
B. Habitualness
C. Normalcy
D. Erratic
Answer» A. Delinquency
129.

Juvenile delinquents are minors who have committed some act that violates the law and are usually below the age of

A. 16 years
B. 17 years
C. 18 years
D. 15 years
Answer» C. 18 years
130.

The delinquency rates tends to be the highest during

A. Early Adolescence
B. Late Adolescence
C. Late childhood
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Early Adolescence
131.

Juvenile delinquents are minors defined as being between ages of

A. 8 to 16
B. 14 to 18
C. 10 to 18
D. 10 to 15
Answer» C. 10 to 18
132.

Delinquent acts generally are of how many categories?-

A. 0ne
B. Two
C. Three
D. Four
Answer» B. Two
133.

According to studies conducted, delinquency rates are higher among

A. Boys
B. Girls
C. Gay
D. Both girls and boys
Answer» A. Boys
134.

According to studies conducted on juvenile crimes (1994), children living with parents and guardians are found to be

A. Less involved
B. More involved
C. Moderately involved
D. Heavily involved
Answer» B. More involved
135.

According to Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2000, the maximum age for juvenile delinquents is between the age group of

A. 18 years to 21 years
B. 16 years to 18 years
C. 10 years to 18 years
D. 15 years to 20 years
Answer» B. 16 years to 18 years
136.

Juvenile delinquents are

A. Sex offenders
B. Adult offenders
C. Young offenders
D. Young truants
Answer» C. Young offenders
137.

The difference between ‘habituation’ and ‘addiction’ is that

A. Habit is not compulsive as addiction is
B. Addiction is not compulsive as habit is
C. Habit is compulsive, addiction is not
D. Both addiction and habit are compulsive
Answer» A. Habit is not compulsive as addiction is
138.

The word habituation is sometimes used to refer to

A. Psychological dependence
B. Biological dependence
C. Geographical dependence
D. Physical dependence
Answer» A. Psychological dependence
139.

Addiction to a drug means that the body becomes

A. Very dependent on the drug
B. Not dependent at all
C. Moderately dependent
D. Resistible to it
Answer» A. Very dependent on the drug
140.

Stimulants, depressants, narcotics and hallucinogens are also called as

A. Psychoactive drugs
B. Sedative drugs
C. Depressant drugs
D. Pain relief drugs
Answer» A. Psychoactive drugs
141.

The book, “Social Problems in India “ is associated with

A. Ram Ahuja
B. M.N. Srinivas
C. A.R. Desai
D. P.C.Joshi
Answer» A. Ram Ahuja
142.

The chronic drug user develops a feeling that he/she must constantly increase the dose in order to produce the same effect as that from the initial dose. This phenomenon is called

A. Tolerance
B. Abstinence
C. Dependence
D. Resistance
Answer» A. Tolerance
143.

International Day against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking has been observed since

A. 26th June 1991
B. 26th January 1991
C. 20th June 1991
D. 16th June 1991
Answer» A. 26th June 1991
144.

The business of stealing an individual’s freedom for profit is known as

A. Prostitution
B. Drug Addiction
C. Human Trafficking
D. Slavery
Answer» C. Human Trafficking
145.

Human trafficking is the trade in people, especially of

A. Women and Children
B. Boys and Girls
C. Men and Women
D. Young boys and men
Answer» A. Women and Children
146.

Which of the following is one of the largest contributors to human trafficking?-

A. Poverty
B. Greed
C. Ignorance
D. Drug abuse
Answer» A. Poverty
147.

Overcrowding is a logical consequence of

A. Over - population
B. Poverty
C. Job opportunities
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Over - population
148.

In the United States of America, the most commonly used measurement to denote overcrowding is -

A. persons per house
B. persons per room or bedroom
C. persons per hut
D. persons per building
Answer» C. persons per hut
149.

The World Health Organization is concerned with overcrowding of sleeping accommodation which primarily leads to the risk of

A. Spreading diseases
B. Alcoholism
C. Juvenile Delinquency
D. Unhygienic conditions
Answer» A. Spreading diseases
150.

Slums in South American cities like Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) and Lima (Peru) are known for building on

A. Steep slopes
B. Plain Areas
C. Hilly areas
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Steep slopes

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