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240+ Urban Sociology Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Arts in Sociology (BA Sociology) , Sociology (CBCS) .

Chapters

Chapter: Unit 4 Urban Social Problems
151.

One of the primary drivers for the growth of slums is-

A. Rural to urban migration
B. Urban to rural migration
C. Over crowding
D. All of the above
Answer» A. Rural to urban migration
152.

The statement, “Many governments are using rigid and outdated urban planning regulations which are typically bypassed by slum dwellers”, which is a reflection of -

A. Poor urban governance
B. Good urban governance
C. Poor urban planning
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Poor urban governance
153.

The push factor of rural –urban migration is

A. Poverty
B. Excess agricultural labour supply
C. Natural catastrophe
D. All of the above
Answer» A. Poverty
154.

In India, the first Juvenile Court was established in

A. Kolkata
B. Mumbai
C. Madras
D. Delhi
Answer» A. Kolkata
155.

In India the population of prostitutes is estimated to be

A. 2.8 million
B. 3.8 million
C. 1.8 million
D. 4.8 million
Answer» A. 2.8 million
156.

One of the major argument for the primary cause of prostitution is

A. Patriarchy
B. Matriarchy
C. Sexual abuse
D. Poverty
Answer» A. Patriarchy
157.

Most prostitution involves

A. Homosexual sexual exchanges
B. Transgender sexual exchanges
C. Heterosexual sexual exchanges
D. All of the above
Answer» A. Homosexual sexual exchanges
158.

Among the different types of workers in the world, the most marginalised workers are

A. Plumbers
B. Janitor
C. Labourers
D. Prostitutes
Answer» A. Plumbers
159.

Prostitution touches on -

A. Sexuality
B. Humanity
C. Morality
D. Emotion
Answer» A. Sexuality
160.

The characteristics of city life is responsible for many

A. Moral problems
B. Social problems
C. Economic problems
D. Psychological problems
Answer» A. Moral problems
Chapter: Unit 5 Role of Municipal Council
161.

Which constitutional amendment envisages the creation of uniform municipal administration all over India?

A. 71st Constitutional Amendment
B. 74th Constitutional Amendment
C. 84th Constitutional Amendment
D. 92nd Constitutional Amendment
Answer» B. 74th Constitutional Amendment
162.

Municipal Council is a political body for the administration of –

A. Metropolitan cities
B. Fairly large cities
C. Small urban areas
D. Semi-industrial cities
Answer» B. Fairly large cities
163.

The Aizawl Municipal Council started functioning with effect from –

A. 1st July 2011
B. 20th February 2007
C. 1st July 2008
D. 20th February 2009
Answer» C. 1st July 2008
164.

The highest political status in a Municipal Council is called –

A. Chairman
B. Speaker
C. Moderator
D. Mayor
Answer» A. Chairman
165.

Which of the following is the chairperson of the ward committee –

A. MLA of the constituency
B. Deputy Commissioner
C. The person elected by the ward committee
D. Ward Councillor
Answer» D. Ward Councillor
166.

Which of the following is not related to municipal administration –

A. Municipal corporation
B. Municipal assembly
C. Municipal council
D. Municipal board
Answer» B. Municipal assembly
167.

The percentage of seats reserved for women in municipal council is –

A. 50%
B. 33.3%
C. 66.6%
D. There is no such reservation
Answer» B. 33.3%
168.

Which of the following is not covered by the role of Municipal council –

A. Solid waste management
B. Market and slaughter house
C. Management of social organizations
D. Water supply for industrial and commercial purposes
Answer» C. Management of social organizations
169.

The first chairman of AMC was –

A. Zakhuma
B. Lalhmingthanga
C. Zarzoliana
D. Hmingthanzami
Answer» A. Zakhuma
170.

The constitutional amendment for the formation of municipalities was passed in the year –

A. 1956
B. 1972
C. 1986
D. 1992
Answer» D. 1992
171.

JNNURM was inaugurated by –

A. Jawaharlal Nehru
B. Dr. Manmohan Singh
C. Narendra Modi
D. Atal Bihari Vajpayee
Answer» B. Dr. Manmohan Singh
172.

PMAY primarily aims at providing –

A. Housing for all
B. Eradication of slums
C. Increase in household income
D. Information technology for all
Answer» A. Housing for all
173.

HUDCO was established in the year –

A. 2005
B. 2013
C. 1970
D. 1977
Answer» C. 1970
174.

NSUP aims to secure –

A. Integrated city-wide sanitation
B. Safe disposal of human excreta
C. Open-defecation free cities
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
175.

The program on Energy Recovery from Urban Waste is monitored by –

A. The Ministry of Housing and Urban Poverty Alleviation
B. The Ministry of Urban Development
C. The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy
D. The Ministry of Human Resources Development
Answer» C. The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy
176.

Which of the following has replaced JNNURM –

A. AMRUT
B. Smart City Mission
C. BSUP
D. NULM
Answer» A. AMRUT
177.

Smart City Mission aims at building –

A. 50 smart cities
B. 100 smart cities
C. 120 smart cities
D. 150 smart cities
Answer» B. 100 smart cities
178.

The beneficiaries of PMAY (urban) include –

A. Economically Weaker Section (EWS)
B. Low Income Groups (LIGs)
C. Middle Income Groups (MIGs)
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
179.

Which of the following is named after the former Prime Minister of India?

A. CDP
B. MGNREGS
C. JNNURM
D. NUSP
Answer» C. JNNURM
180.

Swatch Bharat Mission associated with –

A. Eradication of slum areas
B. Sanitation
C. Construction of houses
D. Providing drinking water
Answer» B. Sanitation
181.

Urban planning is –

A. Continuous
B. Time-oriented
C. Cyclic
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
182.

The relation between industrialization and population rise is -

A. Direct
B. Indirect
C. null
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Direct
183.

Low-rent housings for urban poor are provided under the scheme –

A. IAY
B. NULM
C. BSUP
D. PMGSY
Answer» C. BSUP
184.

The basic objective of town planning is the systematic use of –

A. Water
B. Land
C. Buildings
D. Services
Answer» B. Land
185.

Which of the following is peculiar to urban areas?

A. Crime
B. Unemployment
C. Inequality
D. Slums
Answer» D. Slums
186.

Low-rent housings for urban poor in Aizawl is constructed in –

A. Durtlang
B. Rangvamual
C. Lawipu
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
187.

Zoning and parking places in Aizawl city is under the jurisdiction of –

A. Govt. of Mizoram
B. AMC
C. Local Council
D. None of the above
Answer» B. AMC
188.

Which of the following is not an aspect of urban planning?

A. Garbage disposal
B. Traffic Control
C. Control of Land use
D. None of the Above
Answer» D. None of the Above
189.

Crowding and congestion are the results of –

A. Population growth
B. Unplanned growth of towns
C. High birth rate
D. Ignorance
Answer» B. Unplanned growth of towns
190.

The nodal department of AMC is –

A. Ministry of Finance
B. UD&PA
C. PHE
D. PWD
Answer» B. UD&PA
191.

Urban outlook is –

A. Inherited
B. Acquired
C. Learned
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Acquired
192.

The physical and social environment of man determines his –

A. Attitudes
B. Aptitudes
C. Interests
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
193.

The urban man is more _____ than his rural counterpart.

A. Dynamic
B. Conservative
C. Rigid
D. Civilized
Answer» A. Dynamic
194.

Community feeling is _______ in urban areas than in rural areas.

A. Weaker
B. Stronger
C. Neither weaker or stronger
D. None
Answer» A. Weaker
195.

The nature of relationship in urban areas is mostly –

A. Primary
B. Secondary
C. Personal
D. Permanent
Answer» B. Secondary
196.

Every society has –

A. Hierarchy
B. Equity
C. Equality
D. All of the above
Answer» A. Hierarchy
197.

Social change is –

A. Quicker in rural areas
B. Quicker in urban areas
C. The same in rural and urban
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Quicker in urban areas
198.

The distinction between rural and urban outlook is –

A. Absolute
B. Clear
C. Definite
D. Relative
Answer» D. Relative
199.

The differences in rural and urban outlook is mainly due to –

A. Heredity
B. Family background
C. Education
D. Religion
Answer» C. Education
200.

Which of the following is the characteristic of urban population?

A. Individualism
B. Liberalism
C. Dynamism
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above

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