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290+ Industrial Relations Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) , Bachelor of Business Administration in Human Resource Management (BBA HRM) .

1.

________ can be defined as the relationship between the management and employees of an industry

A. interpersonal relations
B. industrial relations
C. organizational relations
D. employment relations
Answer» B. industrial relations
2.

One of the major reasons for line staff conflict is

A. empathy towards the limitations of each other
B. complete understanding of the business by the staff function
C. prejudice and bias against each other
D. strategic orientation of the staff function
Answer» C. prejudice and bias against each other
3.

_______ is a continuous association of wage earners for the purpose of protecting and advancing the conditions of their working lives

A. management
B. trade union
C. quality circle
D. productivity circle
Answer» B. trade union
4.

The first stage in grievance redressal is handled by the

A. organizational head
B. hr department
C. arbitrator
D. supervisor
Answer» D. supervisor
5.

The method of smoothing out differences to resolve a conflict between two parties in view of larger interests is

A. avoidance
B. accommodation
C. arbitration
D. mediation
Answer» B. accommodation
6.

___ is employee self control which prompts him to willingly cooperate with the organizational standards, rules, objectives etc

A. culture
B. behavior
C. discipline
D. trust
Answer» C. discipline
7.

Corrective action should be immediate, impartial and consistent with a warning- this is called the

A. common disciplinary rule
B. red hot stove rule
C. ciscos disciplinary rule
D. yellow hot stove rule
Answer» B. red hot stove rule
8.

In India, the regulation of employment and conditions of employment are governed by

A. the trade unions act, 1926
B. the industrial disputes act, 1947
C. the factories act, 1948
D. the workmens compensation act, 1923
Answer» C. the factories act, 1948
9.

Human capital is ________.

A. knowledge and experience.
B. personal productivity.
C. personal creativity
D. all the above.
Answer» D. all the above.
10.

Workman’s compensation Act in.

A. 1923
B. 1924
C. 1932
D. 1933
Answer» A. 1923
11.

Industrial relation sense is used in.

A. usa
B. india
C. china
D. japan
Answer» C. china
12.

Ratan got a shock when he was suspended for smoking in the office premises. He says he never knew a puff came with such a heavy tag attached to it. This is an example of

A. negative feedback
B. lack of communication
C. immediate action
D. late intervention
Answer» B. lack of communication
13.

The object of trade union is to.

A. get higher wages
B. to protect labour
C. get higher standard of living.
D. to protect labour & society
Answer» C. get higher standard of living.
14.

Grievances affect the employees

A. promotion
B. training
C. wages
D. morale
Answer» D. morale
15.

Collective bargaining is an action of

A. an individual
B. manager
C. state
D. group
Answer» D. group
16.

What does discipline mean in the context of the workplace?

A. enforcing compliance and order
B. a system of rules designed to improve and correct behaviour through teaching or training
C. punishment
D. exercising control
Answer» B. a system of rules designed to improve and correct behaviour through teaching or training
17.

What could be the best approach for an organization to sustain in a dynamic environment?

A. be stagnant
B. responsive to change
C. reluctant to change.
D. merge with others.
Answer» B. responsive to change
18.

A practice used by companies to assign their costly activities to outside providers is known as:

A. planning.
B. decentralization.
C. restructuring
D. outsourcing
Answer» D. outsourcing
19.

Leaders perform:

A. decisional roles.
B. informal roles.
C. informational roles.
D. interpersonal roles
Answer» A. decisional roles.
20.

Organizations take inputs from:

A. rules & policies.
B. internal environment
C. external environment
D. legislations & litigations.
Answer» A. rules & policies.
21.

Brain drain is one of the:

A. organizational threat.
B. organizational opportunity.
C. organizational strength
D. organizational weakness.
Answer» A. organizational threat.
22.

Shifting from manual to computerized system is resulted due to:

A. workforce diversity.
B. technological advancement
C. stake holders involvement
D. globalization.
Answer» B. technological advancement
23.

. Reactive approach to overcome the influence of discriminatory practices occurred in the past is referred as:

A. equal employment opportunity.
B. affirmative action
C. hr planning
D. litigation process
Answer» B. affirmative action
24.

Organizations put maximum effort in measuring performance of organizational people because:

A. it makes procedures cost effective.
B. it helps in detecting the problems
C. it leads to product innovation
D. it assists in implementing new technology
Answer» B. it helps in detecting the problems
25.

In order to promote unbiased management, organizations should develop:

A. powerful union.
B. strategic alliance
C. legal compliance.
D. stakeholder influence.
Answer» C. legal compliance.
26.

Which of the following term is used as an indicator of missing information by the applicant while making selection decision?

A. red flag.
B. red alert.
C. high alert.
D. alarming situation
Answer» B. red alert.
27.

Mr. Ahmed is a cashier and he feels dissatisfied at work. What best justifies this situation?

A. his job may not be structured to suit his preferences
B. it involves physical toughness.
C. it requires mental toughness.
D. it involves too much customer interaction.
Answer» C. it requires mental toughness.
28.

Currently Organizations are providing benefits to their employees;

A. to attract new blood in the organization.
B. to create stronger customer relationship
C. to enhance the market share.
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
29.

All of the following types of organizations are covered by the Occupational Safety and Health Act except __________

A. hospitals.
B. schools.
C. self-employed persons.
D. manufacturing facilities.
Answer» C. self-employed persons.
30.

There is fairly strong evidence that traits can predict _________ more accurately than leadership effectiveness

A. leadership emergence
B. extraversion in leaders
C. leadership awareness.
D. leadership competence
Answer» D. leadership competence
31.

The conflict-handling intention of accommodating is ________

A. assertive and uncooperative.
B. assertive and cooperative
C. . unassertive and uncooperative
D. unassertive and cooperative.
Answer» B. assertive and cooperative
32.

Family issues, economic problems, and personality characteristics are examples of the __________ factor of potential stress

A. social.
B. environmental
C. personnel.
D. personal.
Answer» D. personal.
33.

Appraisal of a worker’s performance can be described as

A. planning activity
B. organizing activity.
C. controlling activity.
D. leading activity
Answer» C. controlling activity.
34.

Process of working with different resources to accomplish organizational goals is known as:

A. strategic management
B. human resource management.
C. management
D. team work.
Answer» C. management
35.

Virtual teams can contribute to better coordination among the team members because:

A. technology brings them together on a forum
B. team members meet physically with each other
C. team members share views among themselves via communication links.
D. team members have the real time environment for interaction.
Answer» D. team members have the real time environment for interaction.
36.

Realistic job preview is a

A. technique for listing elements of job before selecting someone to perform it
B. performance appraisal technique
C. a selection device that enables the candidates to learn both the negative and positive information about the job and organization
D. none of the given options
Answer» C. a selection device that enables the candidates to learn both the negative and positive information about the job and organization
37.

Organizational efficiency is expressed as

A. planning for long-run goals.
B. making the best use of scarce resources
C. goal attainment
D. meeting deadlines
Answer» B. making the best use of scarce resources
38.

When the firm changes the way it operates, the process is known as:

A. downsizing
B. brain drain.
C. restructuring
D. outsourcing
Answer» C. restructuring
39.

Extents of individual freedom and discretion employees have in performing their jobs is Known as

A. capitation
B. flextime.
C. empowerment
D. autonomy
Answer» D. autonomy
40.

A process that significantly affects organizational success by having managers and employees work together to set expectations, review results, and reward performance

A. management by objectives
B. performance appraisal
C. performance management
D. organizational planning
Answer» A. management by objectives
41.

Office environment that contain harmful airborne chemicals, asbestos, or indoor pollution is referred to

A. homicide.
B. sick building
C. green environment.
D. environment pollution.
Answer» B. sick building
42.

Recognition, positive reinforcement and employees’ empowerment can be used to avoid the

A. turnover
B. conflict.
C. accident.
D. frustration.
Answer» D. frustration.
43.

.Which is a common law of doctrine stating that employers have the right to hire, fire, demote, or promote whomever they choose, unless there is a law or contract to the contrary.

A. management rights.
B. employment at will.
C. statutory rights
D. contractual rights.
Answer» B. employment at will.
44.

A worker surplus forecasted results in

A. creative recruiting
B. special training programs
C. reduced hours.
D. succession planning.
Answer» B. special training programs
45.

Reduced hours technique is used to

A. increase layoffs
B. cope with surplus.
C. initiate creative recruiting.
D. provide training.
Answer» A. increase layoffs
46.

The purpose of overtime is to

A. restrict recruiting.
B. increase working hours.
C. reduce variable cost.
D. provide contingent workers
Answer» B. increase working hours.
47.

___________are programs designed to help employees whose job performance is suffering because of physical, mental, or emotional problems.

A. employee assistance programs
B. wellness programs.
C. safety programs
D. managed health.
Answer» B. wellness programs.
48.

The 360 degree appraisal

A. . works best in large organizations
B. provides feedback from a verity of individuals
C. aids in developing competitive intelligence.
D. diminishes the effect of development in the appraisal process.
Answer» B. provides feedback from a verity of individuals
49.

Upward appraisal is done by

A. immediate supervisor.
B. peers.
C. subordinates.
D. none of the given options.
Answer» C. subordinates.
50.

____________ exists when individuals performing similar jobs for the same firm are paid according to factors unique to the employee

A. employee equity.
B. team equity.
C. internal equity.
D. all of the given options.
Answer» A. employee equity.

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