McqMate
These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Arts in English (BA English) .
101. |
The present-tense form of the verb ‘read’ and its past-tense which is pronounced as ‘red’ is an example of----- |
A. | allophones |
B. | homophones |
C. | homographs |
D. | homonyms |
Answer» D. homonyms |
102. |
Syllables in which the consonant functions as nucleus are called---- |
A. | syllabic consonants |
B. | sibilants |
C. | suffixes |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» A. syllabic consonants |
103. |
The final /l/ in the words ‘bottle’, ‘cattle’ and ‘little’ are examples of ---- |
A. | syllabic consonants |
B. | sibilants |
C. | suffixes |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» A. syllabic consonants |
104. |
The final /n/ in the words ‘sudden’ and ‘mutton’ are --------- |
A. | syllabic consonants |
B. | sibilants |
C. | suffixes |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» A. syllabic consonants |
105. |
The final /m/ in the word ‘Prism’ is an instance of ------ |
A. | syllabic consonants |
B. | sibilants |
C. | suffixes |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» A. syllabic consonants |
106. |
--------are also called secondary phonemes |
A. | suprasegmentals |
B. | morphemes |
C. | allomorphs |
D. | allophones |
Answer» A. suprasegmentals |
107. |
----------are also called prosodic features. |
A. | suprasegmentals |
B. | morphemes |
C. | allomorphs |
D. | allophones |
Answer» A. suprasegmentals |
108. |
-------is the degree of force with which a sound of syllable is uttered. |
A. | stress |
B. | pitch |
C. | intonation |
D. | juncture |
Answer» A. stress |
109. |
Stress is used for the sake of ------- |
A. | emphasis |
B. | loudness |
C. | double meaning |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» A. emphasis |
110. |
How many stressed are generally marked |
A. | only one |
B. | two |
C. | three |
D. | four |
Answer» B. two |
111. |
---------is the accent on certain words within the a sentence |
A. | semantics |
B. | syntax |
C. | sentence-stress |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. sentence-stress |
112. |
------refers to the phenomenon of pauses in speech. |
A. | stress |
B. | pitch |
C. | intonation |
D. | juncture. |
Answer» D. juncture. |
113. |
--------refers to significant changes of pitch and stress pertaining to sentences. |
A. | intonation |
B. | stress |
C. | pitch |
D. | juncture. |
Answer» A. intonation |
114. |
The term--------refers to omissions of certain sounds, syllables or even words in continuous speech |
A. | alliteration |
B. | assonance |
C. | elision |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. elision |
115. |
IPA stands for----- |
A. | inter national phonetic alphabet |
B. | international phonetic association |
C. | both ‘a’ & ‘b’ |
D. | neither ‘a’ nor ‘b’ |
Answer» C. both ‘a’ & ‘b’ |
116. |
How many types of phonetic transcriptions are generally followed? |
A. | only one |
B. | two |
C. | innumerable |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. two |
117. |
-------is concerned with the selection and organization of speech sounds in a language |
A. | phonology |
B. | morphology |
C. | semantics |
D. | syntax |
Answer» A. phonology |
118. |
/m/ is a -------consonant |
A. | bilabial |
B. | bilabial-nasal |
C. | velar |
D. | glottal |
Answer» B. bilabial-nasal |
119. |
How many classes of morphemes can be identified in a language |
A. | only one |
B. | two |
C. | three |
D. | four |
Answer» B. two |
120. |
A minimal meaningful unit in the grammatical system of a language is called----- |
A. | syllable |
B. | phoneme |
C. | morpheme |
D. | allomorph |
Answer» C. morpheme |
121. |
The ‘ing’ in sleeping is an example of ------ |
A. | a free morpheme |
B. | free variation |
C. | bound morpheme |
D. | none of these |
Answer» C. bound morpheme |
122. |
The form ‘dog’ is a -----morpheme. |
A. | a free morpheme |
B. | free variation |
C. | bound morpheme |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. a free morpheme |
123. |
Morpheme alternants are called---- |
A. | allophones |
B. | allomorphs |
C. | minimal pairs |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. allomorphs |
124. |
The final consonants /s/, /z/ and /iz/ in the words ‘cats’, ‘dogs’ and ‘boxes’ are instances of ------- |
A. | allophones |
B. | allomorphs |
C. | minimal pairs |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» A. allophones |
125. |
The final sounds /t/, /d/, and /id/ in the words packed, bagged and patted are instances of----- |
A. | allophones |
B. | allomorphs |
C. | minimal pairs |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» A. allophones |
126. |
The –ish in the word ‘childish’ is ------- |
A. | an adjective forming morpheme |
B. | plural morpheme |
C. | possessive morpheme |
D. | past morpheme |
Answer» A. an adjective forming morpheme |
127. |
The –s in ‘boys’ is ------- |
A. | an adjective forming morpheme |
B. | plural morpheme |
C. | possessive morpheme |
D. | past morpheme |
Answer» A. an adjective forming morpheme |
128. |
The –s in ‘john’s’ is ----- |
A. | an adjective forming morpheme |
B. | plural morpheme |
C. | possessive morpheme |
D. | past morpheme |
Answer» B. plural morpheme |
129. |
The final /t/ in walked is ------ |
A. | an adjective forming morpheme |
B. | plural morpheme |
C. | possessive morpheme |
D. | past morpheme |
Answer» C. possessive morpheme |
130. |
The –or in actor is |
A. | an adjective forming morpheme |
B. | plural morpheme |
C. | possessive morpheme |
D. | noun forming morpheme |
Answer» D. noun forming morpheme |
131. |
The –en in strengthen is a---- |
A. | an adjective forming morpheme |
B. | plural morpheme |
C. | possessive morpheme |
D. | verb forming morpheme. |
Answer» D. verb forming morpheme. |
132. |
The – s in ‘she sings well’ is ------ |
A. | an adjective forming morpheme |
B. | plural morpheme |
C. | possessive morpheme |
D. | morpheme signaling third person singular. |
Answer» D. morpheme signaling third person singular. |
133. |
The shortened forms like ‘photo’ for photograph is an instance of----- |
A. | portmanteau |
B. | onomatopoeia |
C. | clipping |
D. | metanalysis |
Answer» C. clipping |
134. |
-----is a method of word formation whereby on or more syllables are removed from longer words. |
A. | portmanteau |
B. | onomatopoeia |
C. | clipping |
D. | metanalysis |
Answer» C. clipping |
135. |
------is the process by which new words are coined by combining the segments of two different words. |
A. | portmanteau |
B. | onomatopoeia |
C. | clipping |
D. | metanalysis |
Answer» A. portmanteau |
136. |
Words which represent the sounds of their referents are called----- |
A. | portmanteau |
B. | onomatopoeia |
C. | clipping |
D. | metanalysis |
Answer» B. onomatopoeia |
137. |
The two great linguists who have contributed much to frame the device of Immediate Constituent analysis are: |
A. | leonard bloomfield & noam chomsky |
B. | leonard bloomfield & max-muller |
C. | max-muller & herman gundert |
D. | edward sapir & ferdinand de saussure |
Answer» A. leonard bloomfield & noam chomsky |
138. |
----------- is the device used in modern linguistics for grouping together words and phrases so as to remove ambiguity of construction. |
A. | transformational generative grammar |
B. | the phrase structure grammar |
C. | immediate constituent analysis |
D. | all the above. |
Answer» C. immediate constituent analysis |
139. |
The theory of Transformational Generative Grammar is contained in ------ |
A. | chomsky’s “syntactic structures” |
B. | chomsky’s “aspects of the theory of syntax” |
C. | leonard bloomfield’s “language” |
D. | both “a’ & “b” |
Answer» D. both “a’ & “b” |
140. |
In transformational Generative Grammar, the ‘Generative’ means: |
A. | ‘to produce’ |
B. | ‘to develop’ |
C. | ‘to predict’ |
D. | all the above |
Answer» D. all the above |
141. |
Which among the following terms denotes the formal agreement between various constituent elements of a language? |
A. | concord |
B. | gerund |
C. | phrase structure |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» A. concord |
142. |
The clear /l/ and the dark /l/ may be considered to be the -----------of the same phoneme /l/ |
A. | allophones |
B. | allomorphs |
C. | morpheme variants |
D. | minimal pairs |
Answer» A. allophones |
143. |
In which of the following words, is the sound /k/ aspirated |
A. | kill |
B. | skill |
C. | skin |
D. | skit |
Answer» A. kill |
144. |
The /k/ in ‘kill’ and ‘skill’ are -------- |
A. | allophones |
B. | allomorphs |
C. | morpheme variants |
D. | minimal pairs |
Answer» A. allophones |
145. |
The initial /l/ and the final /l/ in the word ‘little’ are---- |
A. | allophones |
B. | allomorphs |
C. | morpheme variants |
D. | minimal pairs |
Answer» A. allophones |
146. |
The word ‘examination’ is a ------word |
A. | monosyllabic |
B. | disyllabic |
C. | try syllabic |
D. | polysyllabic |
Answer» A. monosyllabic |
147. |
A syllabic division is marked with------- |
A. | a slash |
B. | an arrow mark |
C. | a hyphen |
D. | a vertical bar |
Answer» C. a hyphen |
148. |
Words with more than three syllables are called -----words |
A. | multisyllabic |
B. | disyllabic |
C. | try syllabic |
D. | polysyllabic |
Answer» A. multisyllabic |
149. |
----- is the system of phonetic notation composed of symbols and letters devised by the International Phonetic Association |
A. | the international phonetic script |
B. | the international phonetic alphabet |
C. | the international phonemic script |
D. | the intelligible phonetic script. |
Answer» B. the international phonetic alphabet |
150. |
The IPA came into existence in the year----- a. 1889 b. 1998 c. 1989 d. 1888 162. The IPA was established by a group of ----- |
A. | european phoneticians |
B. | greek phoneticians |
C. | indian philologists |
D. | american linguists |
Answer» A. european phoneticians |
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