

McqMate
These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Business Administration in Human Resource Management (BBA HRM) , Master of Business Administration (MBA) .
Chapters
101. |
When using goal setting in performance management, the goals should be _____. |
A. | easy |
B. | challenging |
C. | specific |
D. | All the above |
Answer» D. All the above |
102. |
Goals should be ____________, but not so difficult that they appear impossible or unrealistic. |
A. | easy |
B. | challenging |
C. | specific |
D. | All the above |
Answer» B. challenging |
103. |
Which of the following terms refers to the process of evaluating an employee's current and/or past performance relative to his or her performance standards? |
A. | Recruitment |
B. | Employee selection |
C. | Performance appraisal |
D. | Employee orientation |
Answer» C. Performance appraisal |
104. |
All the following are reasons for appraising an employee's performance EXCEPT _ |
A. | assisting with career planning |
B. | correcting any work-related deficiencies |
C. | creating an organizational strategy map |
D. | determining appropriate salary and bonuses |
Answer» C. creating an organizational strategy map |
105. |
Which theory concerns the use of objectives to manage performance? |
A. | Probability theory |
B. | Goal theory |
C. | Results theory |
D. | Outcomes theory |
Answer» B. Goal theory |
106. |
Organizing draws heavily on the supervisor's: |
A. | Conceptual skills. |
B. | Good human relations skills. |
C. | Technical skills. |
D. | Decision-making skills. |
Answer» A. Conceptual skills. |
107. |
For a supervisor, conceptual skills would include: |
A. | Recognizing how the work of various employees affects the performance of the department as a whole. |
B. | The specialized knowledge and expertise used to carry out particular techniques or procedures. |
C. | The ability to communicate with, motivate, and understand people. |
D. | The ability to analyze information and reach good decisions. |
Answer» A. Recognizing how the work of various employees affects the performance of the department as a whole. |
108. |
Planning of Performance requires: |
A. | Translating the job description into objectives and measures |
B. | Assessing your culture |
C. | Setting aligned KPA's and Objectives |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» C. Setting aligned KPA's and Objectives |
109. |
Performance Management is: |
A. | The activity where a line manager sets objectives for his/her staff |
B. | To develop punitive steps to address poor performance |
C. | To ensure all stakeholder requirements will be met |
D. | To comply with the requirements of HR |
Answer» C. To ensure all stakeholder requirements will be met |
110. |
Maintaining performance includes: |
A. | Checking up staff to ensure they perform optimally |
B. | Provide coaching and training where gaps exist |
C. | Formal feedback and Disciplining poor performance |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» C. Formal feedback and Disciplining poor performance |
111. |
Which of the following is most likely NOT a role played by the HR department in the performance appraisal process? |
A. | conducting appraisals of employees |
B. | monitoring the effectiveness of the appraisal system |
C. | providing performance appraisal training to supervisors |
D. | ensuring the appraisal system's compliance with EEO laws |
Answer» A. conducting appraisals of employees |
112. |
What is the first step in the appraisal process? |
A. | giving feedback |
B. | defining the job |
C. | administering the appraisal tool |
D. | making plans to provide training |
Answer» B. defining the job |
113. |
When designing an actual appraisal method, the two basic considerations are |
A. | who should measure and when to measure |
B. | when to measure and what to measure |
C. | what to measure and who should measure |
D. | what to measure and how to measure |
Answer» D. what to measure and how to measure |
114. |
All of the following are usually measured by a graphic rating scale EXCEPT_, |
A. | generic dimensions of performance |
B. | performance of 'actual duties |
C. | performance of co-workers |
D. | achievement of Objectives |
Answer» C. performance of co-workers |
115. |
Which of the following is the easiest and most popular technique for appraising employee performance? |
A. | alternation ranking |
B. | graphic rating scale |
C. | Likert |
D. | MBO |
Answer» B. graphic rating scale |
116. |
Which performance appraisal technique lists traits and a range of performance values for each trait? |
A. | behaviourally anchored rating scale |
B. | graphic rating scale |
C. | forced distribution |
D. | critical incident |
Answer» B. graphic rating scale |
117. |
Which of the following, if true, best supports the argument that a graphic rating scale is the most appropriate performance appraisal tool for Suzanne to use? |
A. | The firm wants Suzanne to evaluate her subordinates on an ongoing basis and to keep a log of critical incidents. |
B. | Employees in Suzanne's department who are categorized in the bottom 10% of the firm's employees will be immediately dismissed. |
C. | Suzanne wants to ensure that the firm is protected from employee discrimination lawsuits, so she has conducted a job analysis of each position. |
D. | Suzanne wants a quantitative rating of each employee based on competencies important to the firm, such as problem-solving skills. |
Answer» D. Suzanne wants a quantitative rating of each employee based on competencies important to the firm, such as problem-solving skills. |
118. |
Which performance appraisal tool requires supervisors to categorize employees from best to worst on various traits? |
A. | digital dashboard |
B. | critical incident method |
C. | graphic rating scale |
D. | alternation ranking method |
Answer» D. alternation ranking method |
119. |
Which performance appraisal tool is being used when a supervisor places predetermined percentages of rates into various performance categories? |
A. | behaviorally anchored rating scale |
B. | graphic ranking scale |
C. | alternation ranking |
D. | forced distribution |
Answer» D. forced distribution |
120. |
Kendra needs to rate five of her subordinates. She makes a chart of all possible pairs of employees for each trait being evaluated. Then, she indicates the better employee of each pair with a positive symbol on the chart. Finally, she totals the number of positive symbols for each employee. Which method of performance appraisal has Kendra most likely used? |
A. | comparison ranking scale |
B. | graphic ranking scale |
C. | alternation ranking |
D. | paired comparison |
Answer» D. paired comparison |
121. |
The process that enables manager to make comparison between employee's and his department goals is |
A. | direction sharing |
B. | goal alignment |
C. | rewards and recognition |
D. | coaching and development support |
Answer» B. goal alignment |
122. |
An integral part of feedback process is |
A. | direction sharing |
B. | goal alignment |
C. | ongoing performance monitoring |
D. | coaching and development support |
Answer» D. coaching and development support |
123. |
In 360-degree feedback, the ratings are collected from |
A. | supervisors |
B. | subordinates |
C. | peers |
D. | all of above |
Answer» D. all of above |
124. |
When the action plan is prepared for correcting performance deficiencies is |
A. | satisfactory-promotable interview |
B. | satisfactory-not promotable interview |
C. | unsatisfactory-correctable interview |
D. | unsatisfactory-uncorrectable interview |
Answer» C. unsatisfactory-correctable interview |
125. |
The quality and timeliness of work is classified as |
A. | "what you are measuring" |
B. | "how you are measuring |
C. | "what are the set standards" |
D. | "the rules of performance appraisals" |
Answer» A. "what you are measuring" |
126. |
The employers generally use feedback to |
A. | employee development |
B. | avoid central tendency and biases |
C. | rank someone |
D. | hire the employee |
Answer» A. employee development |
127. |
The building blocks of performance management are |
A. | 3 |
B. | 4 |
C. | 6 |
D. | 6 |
Answer» D. 6 |
128. |
The disadvantage of graphic rating scale is |
A. | halo effect |
B. | bias |
C. | central tendency |
D. | all of above |
Answer» C. central tendency |
129. |
One of the following is future oriented appraisal technique. |
A. | MBO |
B. | Rating scale |
C. | Checklist |
D. | BARS |
Answer» A. MBO |
130. |
The basis of performance standards is: |
A. | Managers |
B. | HR plans |
C. | Employee |
D. | Job analysis |
Answer» C. Employee |
131. |
As little as 20% of all human performance problems is attributable to individual employees; as much as 80% of all such problems is attributable to the work environments or systems in which employees work. An example of such problems would be: |
A. | Because people are often absent from work |
B. | Because people at work don't perform |
C. | Because low standards of performance are legitimised |
D. | Because of barriers created to reduce performance |
Answer» D. Because of barriers created to reduce performance |
132. |
Performance plans to be successful and sustainable the plan must |
A. | Provide for independent employee voice and participation |
B. | The decision to initiate a new plan |
C. | Its design |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» D. All of the above |
133. |
Key performance indicators are used in situations when: |
A. | When objectives can not easily be expressed in terms of numbers |
B. | When targets might be expressed in terms of delivery of a project |
C. | When objectives can be established which are supportive or secondary to the organisations central objectives |
D. | Objectives that can be quantified using financial values |
Answer» C. When objectives can be established which are supportive or secondary to the organisations central objectives |
134. |
Which of the following is not a major personnel selection method? |
A. | Focus groups |
B. | Biodata |
C. | Graphology |
D. | References |
Answer» A. Focus groups |
135. |
Work-sample tests: |
A. | Normally make use of many different complementary predictors |
B. | Do not necessarily have any obvious link with the job in question |
C. | Often use in-tray or in-basket exercises for selecting shop floor workers |
D. | Require candidates to conduct a sample of the work required for the job |
Answer» D. Require candidates to conduct a sample of the work required for the job |
136. |
Which of the following is not a major evaluative standard for personnel selection procedures? |
A. | Administrative convenience/practicality |
B. | Discrimination |
C. | Applicant reactions |
D. | Faith validity |
Answer» D. Faith validity |
137. |
The statistical technique of meta-analysis: |
A. | Estimates the amount of sampling error in one study to derive a more accurate estimate of the validity coefficient |
B. | Changes the magnitude of the validity coefficient by removing the effect of the sampling error |
C. | Changes the estimated variance in observed coefficients and hence widens the confidence interval around the mean coefficient |
D. | Cumulates the results from many separate studies to obtain a more stable indication of the effect under investigation |
Answer» D. Cumulates the results from many separate studies to obtain a more stable indication of the effect under investigation |
138. |
Selection interviews are likely to be subjective, unreliable and vulnerable to bias if: |
A. | The interviewers have been trained in interviewing candidates |
B. | The interviewers use their empathy and intuition to evaluate each interviewee |
C. | The questions are used consistently across interviewers and interviewees |
D. | The interviewer questions are based on a job analysis |
Answer» B. The interviewers use their empathy and intuition to evaluate each interviewee |
139. |
In general, it has been shown that the single best predictor of job performance across different jobs and organizational settings is which of the following? |
A. | Personality tests |
B. | Work-sample tests |
C. | Cognitive ability tests |
D. | Handwriting analysis |
Answer» C. Cognitive ability tests |
140. |
Which of the following situations does not necessarily lead to bias and unfairness to certain groups in selection? |
A. | An employer applies a requirement for applicants which a larger proportion of one ethnic group finds considerable harder to comply with |
B. | A psychometric test produces different test scores for different subgroups of candidates |
C. | Subgroup differences in test scores are used to select characteristics that are not directly related to job performance |
D. | A validity study is based on only one subgroup but then used to select members of another |
Answer» B. A psychometric test produces different test scores for different subgroups of candidates |
141. |
Reward management in the modern era involves: |
A. | Just dealing with issues of pay |
B. | A total reward approach |
C. | Dealing solely with trade unions |
D. | Dealing solely with legal issues |
Answer» B. A total reward approach |
142. |
How organizations should be rewarding their employees is based: |
A. | On best practice |
B. | Is arbitrary |
C. | Is based on understanding behavioral theories |
D. | Is based on Herzberg theory |
Answer» B. Is arbitrary |
143. |
Herzberg (2003) and Kohn (1993a) have consistently taken the view that rewards such as performance related pay fail to deliver because: |
A. | They are viewed as 'hygiene factors' |
B. | They are motivators |
C. | They are unfair |
D. | They are unwelcome by trade unions |
Answer» A. They are viewed as 'hygiene factors' |
144. |
Circumstances in which rewards normally impact on behavior are: |
A. | When given a pay increase |
B. | When the wage or salary is seriously out of line with expectations |
C. | Will not occur as pay is a 'hygiene factor' |
D. | In all cases |
Answer» B. When the wage or salary is seriously out of line with expectations |
145. |
The individual most associated with first recognizing the link between pay and performance was: |
A. | Mayo |
B. | F.W Taylor |
C. | Herzberg |
D. | Kohn |
Answer» B. F.W Taylor |
146. |
The incentivized level of effort and performance can only be accessed through additional financial payments that are between: |
A. | 5 - 10% |
B. | 10 - 15% |
C. | 25 - 33% |
D. | 34 - 40% |
Answer» C. 25 - 33% |
147. |
A set wage or salary is an expression of what type of reward? |
A. | Rewards as rights |
B. | Rewards as those which are contingent |
C. | Rewards which are discretionary |
D. | PRP |
Answer» A. Rewards as rights |
148. |
Paying people, a monthly salary would not be suitable in which circumstances? |
A. | When employing people on a part-time basis |
B. | For those on regular fixed incomes |
C. | When overtime varies, and is a large part of the remuneration |
D. | When employing people on a temporary basis |
Answer» C. When overtime varies, and is a large part of the remuneration |
149. |
Annualized hours refers to: |
A. | Those individuals who are seasonal workers |
B. | Those employees working on shifts |
C. | Full-time permanent employees |
D. | Calculating working time on an annual rather than a weekly basis |
Answer» D. Calculating working time on an annual rather than a weekly basis |
150. |
The defining feature of incremental payment systems is: |
A. | A fair day pay for a fair day’s work |
B. | Cost of living |
C. | Length of service |
D. | The quantity of qualifications achieved |
Answer» C. Length of service |
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