Chapter: Respiration
1.

Respiration is (Grujarat GET Q.B.)

A. Anabolic proces
B. Catabolic process
C. Both a and b
D. Endothermic process.
Answer» B. Catabolic process
2.

Metabolism involves

A. Anabolic proces
B. Catabolic process
C. Both a and b
D. Only redox process
Answer» C. Both a and b
3.

Organisms obtain energy through

A. Reproduction
B. Excretion
C. Respiration
D. Digestion
Answer» C. Respiration
4.

Respirations is a

A. Endepgonic proces
B. Exergonic process
C. Both A and B
D. Neutralisation reaction
Answer» B. Exergonic process
5.

During respiration the food is

A. Oxidised
B. Reduced
C. Both oxidised and reduced
D. Neither oxidised nor reduced
Answer» A. Oxidised
6.

Which of the following is a main respiratory substrate in animals

A. Fructose
B. Starch
C. Glucose
D. Proteins
Answer» C. Glucose
7.

During the formation of ATP from ADP, which is released

A. Water
B. Oxygen
C. Both A and B
D. Energy
Answer» A. Water
8.

Respiration is found in

A. Bacteria
B. Prokaryotes
C. Only animals
D. All these
Answer» D. All these
9.

Respiratory substrate is completely oxidised in

A. Aerobic respiration
B. Anaerobic’ respiration.
C. Both A and B
D. Fermentation
Answer» A. Aerobic respiration
10.

In which of the following types of respiration, the amount of energy released is comparatively more

A. Aerobic respiration
B. Anaerobic respiration
C. Equal energy is released in both A and B
D. None of these in correct
Answer» A. Aerobic respiration
11.

Fermentation occurs in the

A. Presence of oxygen
B. Presence of water
C. Absence of oxygen
D. Mitochondria
Answer» C. Absence of oxygen
12.

First stage in respiration is

A. Glycolysi
B. Krebs cycle
C. ETS
D. Glycogenesis
Answer» A. Glycolysi
13.

Glucose is converted to pyruvic acid in

A. Krebs cycle
B. C4 cycle
C. C3 cycle
D. Glycolysis.
Answer» D. Glycolysis.
14.

Number of pyruvic acid molecules formed in glycolysis is (Gujarat GET Q.B.)

A. l
B. 2
C. 3
D. 6
Answer» B. 2
15.

Number of carbons present in a pyruvic acid t molecule is

A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 6
Answer» B. 3
16.

Glycolysis occurs in (Gujarat GET Q.B)

A. Cytoplasm
B. Mitochondria
C. Chloroplast
D. Golgi complex
Answer» A. Cytoplasm
17.

Number of oxygen molecules used in glycolysis

A. 12
B. 4
C. 6
D. 0
Answer» D. 0
18.

Number of CO2 molecules produced in glycolysis is

A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 0
Answer» D. 0
19.

In respiration, final acceptor of protons is :

A. Oxygen
B. NAD+
C. FAD
D. UQ
Answer» A. Oxygen
20.

Which is not formed during anaerobic respiration ?

A. Pyruvate
B. Ethyl alcohol
C. Acetyl CoA
D. CO2
Answer» C. Acetyl CoA
21.

ADP combines with inorganic phosphate (Pi) to give

A. ATP
B. AMK
C. GDP
D. GTP
Answer» A. ATP
22.

Dihydroxy acetone phosphate is a

A. 2 C compound
B. 3 C compound
C. 4 C compound
D. 6 C compound
Answer» B. 3 C compound
23.

Number of ATPs consumed in glycolysis are

A. 2
B. 4
C. 6
D. 8
Answer» A. 2
24.

Substrate in glycolysis is normally

A. Fructose
B. Glucose
C. Pyruvic acid
D. Phosphoglyceric acid
Answer» B. Glucose
25.

Decarboxylation of pyruvic acid results in the formation of

A. Water
B. Acetyl CoA
C. Glucose
D. PGA.
Answer» B. Acetyl CoA
26.

Number of direct ATPs produced in glycolysis is (Gujarat GET Q.B.)

A. 2
B. 4
C. 6
D. 1
Answer» B. 4
27.

Number of reduced coenzymes NADH produced during glycolysis are

A. 1
B. 2
C. 4
D. 6
Answer» B. 2
28.

Net gain of glycolysis is

A. 3 ATP and 1 NADH + H+
B. 2 ATP and 2 NADH + H+
C. 6 ATP and 4 NADH + H+
D. 10 ATP and 6 NADH + H+
Answer» B. 2 ATP and 2 NADH + H+
29.

In respiration, the oxygen is used in

A. Glycolysi
B. Krebs cycle
C. ETS
D. Fermentation
Answer» C. ETS
30.

One molecules of NADH+ H + gives how many ATPs in ETS (Gujarat CETQ.B.)

A. 2 ATP
B. 3 ATP
C. 4 ATP
D. 6 ATP
Answer» B. 3 ATP
31.

Conversion of pyruvic acid to acetyl Co A is called

A. Glycolysi
B. Fermentation
C. ETS
D. Oxidative decarboxylation
Answer» D. Oxidative decarboxylation
32.

Reduction of acetaldehyde gives

A. Methyl alcohol
B. Ethyl alcohol
C. Glycerol
D. All these
Answer» B. Ethyl alcohol
33.

Lactic acid is formed due to the reduction of (Gujarat GET Q.B.)

A. Pyruvic acid
B. Acetaldehyde
C. Malic acid
D. Acetyl CoA
Answer» A. Pyruvic acid
34.

Fermentation is the primary mode of energy production in

A. Higher plant
B. Animals
C. Yeast
D. Algae.
Answer» C. Yeast
35.

Krebs cycle occurs in (Gujarat GET Q.B.)

A. Cytoplasmic matrix
B. Mitochondrial matrix
C. F1 particles
D. All these
Answer» B. Mitochondrial matrix
36.

Krebs cycle is also known as

A. Citric acid cycle
B. TCA cycle
C. Both a and b
D. Calvin cycle
Answer» C. Both a and b
37.

The location of ETS is ;

A. Mitochondria! matrix
B. Cytoplasm
C. Outer mitochondrial membranes
D. Inner mitochondrial membrane
Answer» D. Inner mitochondrial membrane
38.

Krebs cycle starts with the condensation of acetyl CoA with

A. Pyruvic aicd
B. Oxalo-acetic acid
C. Malic acid
D. Citric acid
Answer» B. Oxalo-acetic acid
39.

- keto glutaric acid consists of

A. 3 carbon
B. 4 carbons
C. 5 carbons
D. 6 carbons
Answer» C. 5 carbons
40.

Citric acid cycle was proposed by

A. Kreb
B. Calvin
C. Mendel
D. Lavosier
Answer» A. Kreb
41.

Direct synthesis of ATPs in one turn of Krebs cycle is

A. l
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer» A. l
42.

Number of NADH + H+, formed in one turn of Krebs cycle is

A. 2
B. 4
C. 6
D. 5
Answer» B. 4
43.

Number of FADH2 formed in one turn of Krebs cycle is

A. l
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer» A. l
44.

Number of ATPs which can be generated by one FADH2 in ETS are (Gujarat GET Q.B.)

A. l
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer» B. 2
45.

Formation of ATPs in mitochondria is known as

A. Oxidative phosphorylation
B. Cyclic photophosphorylation
C. Noncyclic photophosphorylatian
D. Fermentation
Answer» A. Oxidative phosphorylation
46.

Formation of ATP occurs

A. In outer mitochondrial membrane
B. On F1 particles
C. Mitochondrial matrix
D. In mitochondrial DNA
Answer» B. On F1 particles
47.

Phosphorylation means

A. Formation of reduced coenzyme
B. Formation of PGA
C. Formation of ATP
D. Breakdown of ATP
Answer» C. Formation of ATP
48.

Oxidative phosphorylation occurs in

A. Mitochondria
B. Chloroplast
C. Cytoplasm
D. Golgi bodies
Answer» A. Mitochondria
49.

The metal ion present in cytochromes is

A. Copper
B. Iron
C. Magnesium
D. Zinc
Answer» B. Iron
50.

CO2 release occurs in

A. Photosynthesi
B. Respiration
C. Transpiration
D. Guttation
Answer» B. Respiration

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