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Chapter:

80+ Biodiversity and its Conservation Solved MCQs

in Biology

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: All India Pre Medical Test (AIPMT) .

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Chapter: Biodiversity and its Conservation
51.

At which place animals and plants are most protected ?

A. Botanical garden
B. National Park
C. Zoos
D. Sanctuary
Answer» B. National Park
discuss
52.

For which animal Gir National Park is famous ? (BV-2001)

A. Tiger
B. Asiatic Lion
C. Leopard
D. Deer
Answer» B. Asiatic Lion
discuss
53.

Which is not applicable institute conservation ? (KCET – 2007)

A. National Park
B. Sanctuary
C. Botanical Garden
D. Biosphere reserve
Answer» C. Botanical Garden
discuss
54.

Which one is protected in national park ? (Maharashtra CET – 2008)

A. Micro organism
B. Only plants
C. Plants and animals
D. None
Answer» C. Plants and animals
discuss
55.

What is called the area which is remain around the core zone of biosphere region ? (HPPMT 2006)

A. Buffer
B. Transition zone
C. Developed zone
D. Peripherial zone
Answer» A. Buffer
discuss
56.

Which is the Hot spot of India ? (AIPMT – 2006)

A. Gangatic plain
B. Western Ghat
C. Eastern Ghat
D. Arravali mountain
Answer» B. Western Ghat
discuss
57.

Which is included in types of biodiversity ? (AMU – 2004)

A. Gene
B. Species
C. Ecosystem
D. All the given
Answer» D. All the given
discuss
58.

Which is the most appropriate method for conservation of wild life ? (JharkhandCEE-2008)

A. Vaccination
B. Hybridization
C. conservation in natural habitat
D. Killing of predator
Answer» C. conservation in natural habitat
discuss
59.

Where Mangroves forest found ? (Orissia – 2003)

A. Dry region
B. Coastal region
C. Open area
D. tropical region
Answer» B. Coastal region
discuss
60.

Where is the genes of rare plants species to stored ? (AIPMT 2000)

A. Gene bank
B. Gene Library
C. Herberium
D. none of them
Answer» A. Gene bank
discuss
61.

Which is the Hotspot region ? (PMT 2005)

A. Region which is having volcanoes
B. Region which is having possibility of earth quake
C. Coastal region which is having species diversity
D. Region which is having Tsunami
Answer» C. Coastal region which is having species diversity
discuss
62.

For which animal Project Gir is famous ? (AIIMS 1996)

A. Elephant
B. Hangul
C. Tiger
D. Lion
Answer» D. Lion
discuss
63.

MAB means …....................... (CBSE 1997)

A. Man and biosphere programme
B. Mammal and biological programme
C. Mammal and biosphere programme
D. Men and biological programme
Answer» A. Man and biosphere programme
discuss
64.

Who publish Red-list ? (KCET 1997)

A. WWF
B. IUCN
C. MAB
D. IBWL
Answer» B. IUCN
discuss
65.

In India different types of mangoes species are example of ….. (AIIMS 2005/2008)

A. species diversity
B. Genetic diversity
C. Induced mutation
D. Breeding
Answer» B. Genetic diversity
discuss
66.

Which pair contains maximum diversity and endemic species in India ? (AIIMS -2008)

A. Sunderban and runn of Kutch
B. Eastern Ghat and West Bangal
C. East Himalaya and Western Ghat
D. Kerala and Punjab
Answer» C. East Himalaya and Western Ghat
discuss
67.

Which number is correct for Indentfied popular species ? (PUMET 2010)

A. 1.1 to 1.1 million
B. 0.5 to 1.0 million
C. 2.5 to 3.0 million
D. 1.7 to 1.8 million
Answer» D. 1.7 to 1.8 million
discuss
68.

IUCN means …................... (DUMET 2010)

A. International union for conservation of nature and natural resources
B. Indian union for conservation of nature and natural resources
C. International union for conservation of nature and nutrients resources
D. Indian Union chemical nomenclature
Answer» A. International union for conservation of nature and natural resources
discuss
69.

In India, which example has maximum varieties ?

A. Wheat
B. Rice
C. Mango
D. Tea
Answer» C. Mango
discuss
70.

In India, Western ghat is known as Hot-spot because of ….. (KCET 2007)

A. Evergreen forest
B. High endemism
C. more height
D. Topical climate
Answer» B. High endemism
discuss
71.

What is important of gene diversity ? (HP PMT 2006)

A. Maintenance of specie
B. speciation
C. Research of genetic code
D. Maintenance and research of spices
Answer» B. speciation
discuss
72.

How many plant species are there in India ? (DPMT 2008)

A. 40,000
B. 80,000
C. 58,000
D. 45,500
Answer» D. 45,500
discuss
73.

Which is the modern concept of conservation ?

A. Biosphere reserve
B. sanctuary
C. National park
D. Protected forest
Answer» A. Biosphere reserve
discuss
74.

Match the following.
Column – 1 Column – 2
(p) Tulsi (i) Calotropis procera
(q) Akdo (ii) Prosopis cineria
(r) Asopalav (iii) Polyalthia longifolia
(s) Khejdo (iv) Osimum saltum

A. (q - i), (r – ii), (s - iii), (p - iv)
B. (s - i), (p – ii), (r - iii), (q - iv)
C. (s - i), (q – ii), (p - iii), (r - iv)
D. (q - i), (s – ii), (r - iii), (p - iv)
Answer» D. (q - i), (s – ii), (r - iii), (p - iv)
discuss
75.

Match the following.
Column – 1 Column – 2
(p) Shool paneshwar (I) Sloth Bear
(q) Ratan mahal (ii) chinkara
(r) Velavadar (iii) Flying squirrel
(s) Narayan sarovar (iv) Black Buck

A. (r - i), (p – ii), (s - iii), (q - iv)
B. (q - i), (p – iii), (s - iv), (r - ii)
C. (q - i), (p – iii), (s - ii), (r - iv)
D. (p- i), (q – ii), (s - iii), (r – iv)
Answer» C. (q - i), (p – iii), (s - ii), (r - iv)
discuss
76.

Match the following.
Column – 1 Column – 2
(p) Rare species (i) Guagga
(q) Extinct species (ii) Painted Frog
(r) Recently extinct species (iii) Passenger Pegion
(s) Endemic species (iv) Malabar Parakeet

A. (q - i), (r – ii), (s - iii), (p - iv)
B. (p - i), (q – ii), (s - iii), (r - iv)
C. (r - i), (p – ii), (q - iii), (s - iv)
D. (p - i), (s – ii), (r - iii), (q – iv)
Answer» C. (r - i), (p – ii), (q - iii), (s - iv)
discuss
77.

Match the following.
Column – 1 Column – 2
(p) Assam (i) Corbatt National Park
(q) Uttar Pradesh (ii) Marine National Park
(r) Gujarat (iii) Kaziranga National Park
(s) Madhya Pradesh (iv) Kanha Patiala Park

A. (p - i), (q – ii), (s - iii), (r - iv)
B. (r - i), (s – ii), (q - iii), (p - iv)
C. (s - i), (q – ii), (r - iii), (p - iv)
D. (q - i), (r – ii), (p - iii), (s – iv)
Answer» D. (q - i), (r – ii), (p - iii), (s – iv)
discuss
78.

Match the following.
Column – 1 Column – 2
(p) Biosphere reserve (i) Eastern Himalayan
(q) Hot-spot (ii) Amazon
(r) Biodiversity of Gujarat (iii) Great Nicobar
(s) Greatest biodiversity (iv) Marine National Park

A. (r - i), (p – ii), (s - iii), (q - iv)
B. (r - i), (q – ii), (p - iii), (s - iv)
C. (p - i), (r – ii), (q - iii), (s - iv)
D. (q - i), (s – ii), (p - iii), (r – iv)
Answer» D. (q - i), (s – ii), (p - iii), (r – iv)
discuss
79.

Match the following.
Column – 1 Column – 2
(p) Endemic species (i) Sping Tailed Lizard
(q) Alien species (ii) Nilgiri pipit
(r) Habitat loss (iii) African cat fish
(s) over exploitation (iv) Lion tailed Macaque

A. (p - i), (q – ii), (r - iii), (s - iv)
B. (q - i), (r – ii), (s - iii), (p - iv)
C. (q - i), (r – ii), (p - iii), (s - iv)
D. (s - i), (p – ii), (q - iii), (r – iv)
Answer» D. (s - i), (p – ii), (q - iii), (r – iv)
discuss
80.

Match the following.
Column – 1 Column – 2
(p) Keoladeo Ghana Sanctuary (i) Gujarat
(q) chilka sarovar sanctuary (ii) Rajasthan
(r) Sultanpur sanctuary (iii) Orrisa
(s) Thol sanctuary (iv) Hariyana

A. (p - i), (r – ii), (s - iii), (q - iv)
B. (r - i), (s – ii), (p - iii), (q - iv)
C. (q - i), (p – ii), (r - iii), (s - iv)
D. (s - i), (p – ii), (q - iii), (r – iv)
Answer» C. (q - i), (p – ii), (r - iii), (s - iv)
discuss
81.

Match the following.
Column – 1 Column – 2
(p) National Bureau of Plant (I) Conservation of biodiversity Genetic Resources
(q) World Wild life Fund (ii) Conservation of gene of domesticated animal
(r) National Bureau of fish (iii) Conservation of gene of crop plant Genetic Resources
(s) National Bureau of Animal (iv) Conservation of gene of Economically valuable Genetic Resources species

A. (r - i), (p – ii), (q - iii), (s - iv)
B. (r - i), (q – ii), (p - iii), (s - iv)
C. (r - i), (p – ii), (s - iii), (q - iv)
D. (q - i), (s – ii), (p - iii), (r – iv)
Answer» D. (q - i), (s – ii), (p - iii), (r – iv)
discuss
82.

Match the following.
Column – 1 Column – 2
(p) Bhal region (i) Mangrove diversity
(q) Forest of Vijaynagar (ii) Gugal
(r) Narayan Sarovar (iii) Indigenous variety of Wheat
(s) Marine Wild life (iv) White Musli

A. (r - i), (s – ii), (q - iii), (p - iv)
B. (s - i), (p – ii), (r - iii), (q - iv)
C. (r - i), (s – ii), (p - iii), (q - iv)
D. (s - i), (r – ii), (p - iii), (q – iv)
Answer» D. (s - i), (r – ii), (p - iii), (q – iv)
discuss
83.

Which is the correct one regarding to bird sanctuaries in Gujarat ?

A. Thol, Nalsarovar, Narayan sarovar
B. Nalsarovar, Shoolpaneshwar, Vansda
C. Thol, Narayan sarovar, Velavadar
D. Ratanmahal, Nalsarovar, Vansda
Answer» A. Thol, Nalsarovar, Narayan sarovar
discuss
84.

Which option is correct for the ‘z’ in given figure.

A. There is no disturbance
B. Different activities are perform for conservation
C. Indicated zone is buffer.
D. All the given
Answer» B. Different activities are perform for conservation
discuss
85.

Which region is shown ‘y’ indicated zone above figure ?

A. core zone
B. Transition zone
C. buffer zone
D. Internal Area
Answer» C. buffer zone
discuss
86.

Which one is correct option for the given figure?

A. Nalsarovar
B. Thol sarovar
C. Narayan sarovar
D. Sultanpur sarovar
Answer» C. Narayan sarovar
discuss
87.

What is indicated by ‘x’ and ‘y’ in given figure ?

A. x = 3 lac species of plant y = 40,000 species of vertebrates
B. x = 8,00,000 species of insects y = 3,00,000 species of plants
C. x = 8,00,000 species of insects y = 3,00,000 species of plant
D. x = 3,00,000 species of plant y = 8,00,000 species of insects
Answer» D. x = 3,00,000 species of plant y = 8,00,000 species of insects
discuss

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